[{"_1":2,"_1356":-5,"_1357":-5},"loaderData",{"_3":4,"_787":788},"root",{"_5":6,"_7":8,"_9":10,"_11":12,"_13":14,"_15":16,"_27":28,"_33":34,"_37":24,"_38":39,"_42":-7,"_43":44,"_49":-7,"_50":51,"_62":63,"_64":65,"_83":84,"_669":670,"_671":-7,"_672":673,"_686":687,"_708":709},"href","http://www.information.com/cyber-resilience/cybersecurity?page=99","brand","information","domainUrl","https://www.information.com","authenticationStatus","anonymous","siteName","information","ads",{"_17":18,"_19":20,"_21":22,"_23":24,"_25":26},"networkId",3834,"parentAdUnit","information.home","enabledAds","all","checkClientIP",false,"disableSponsorBar",true,"authConfig",{"_29":24,"_30":-7,"_31":-7,"_32":24},"enabled","authenticationConfigId","standaloneRegistrationPage","disableCaptcha","vwo",{"_29":26,"_35":36},"accountId","775579","isDctsTurnOn","oneTrust",{"_40":41},"siteId","db797727-a266-409f-983d-f30f1926b3fb","cookieBanner","gtmIds",{"_45":46,"_47":48},"primary","GTM-5523ZCM","secondary","GTM-MTN2X7K","pageContent","ui",{"_7":8,"_52":53,"_54":55},"theme","theme1","font",{"_45":56,"_47":61},{"_57":58,"_59":60},"name","Montserrat","url","https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Montserrat:ital,wght@0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;1,400;1,500;1,600;1,700&display=swap",{"_57":58,"_59":60},"environment","prod","featureToggles",{"_66":24,"_67":24,"_68":26,"_69":24,"_70":26,"_71":24,"_72":24,"_73":26,"_74":26,"_75":24,"_76":77,"_78":24,"_79":24,"_80":26,"_81":26,"_82":26},"elnNewsletter","elnWithoutNewsletter","iirisAuthentication","subBrand","useSettingsRedirectAPIVersion1","gatingEnabled","iirisRecommendationDisabled","iasPetEnabled","bridgedMediaEnabled","ecommerceEnabled","iirisRecommendationVer","version4","weather3MonthForecastEnabled","legacyHomepage","oneTrustEnabled","transcendEnabled","useTechInformaBar","layout",{"_85":86,"_103":104,"_127":128,"_476":477,"_575":576,"_581":582,"_667":26,"_668":24},"socialLinks",[87,91,94,97,100],{"_88":89,"_59":90},"type","Linkedin","https://www.linkedin.com/company/information/",{"_88":92,"_59":93},"Twitter","https://twitter.com/information",{"_88":95,"_59":96},"Facebook","https://www.facebook.com/information",{"_88":98,"_59":99},"GoogleNews","https://news.google.com/publications/CAAqBwgKMOfGrQsw9NHFAw",{"_88":101,"_59":102},"RSS","https://information.com/rss.xml","informaBar",{"_29":26,"_105":106,"_124":125},"leftSection",{"_107":108,"_109":110},"description","Together, we power an unparalleled network of 220+ online properties covering 10,000+ granular topics, serving an audience of 50+ million professionals with original, objective content from trusted sources. We help you gain critical insights and make more informed decisions across your business priorities.","subMenu",[111,115,118,121],{"_112":113,"_59":114},"title","Informa PLC","https://www.informa.com/",{"_112":116,"_59":117},"ABOUT US","https://www.informa.com/about-us/",{"_112":119,"_59":120},"INVESTOR RELATIONS","https://www.informa.com/investors/",{"_112":122,"_59":123},"TALENT","https://www.informa.com/talent/","rightSection",{"_107":126},"This site is operated by a business or businesses owned by Informa PLC and all copyright resides with them. Informa PLC's registered office is 5 Howick Place, London SW1P 1WG. Registered in England and Wales. Number 8860726.","nav",{"_129":130,"_467":468},"mainMenuItems",[131,207,249,279,320,356,381,413],{"_112":132,"_59":133,"_134":135,"_136":133,"_137":26,"_109":138,"_151":152},"Leadership","/it-leadership","seeAllLink","See All Leadership","seeAllLinkUrl","hasSubMenu",[139,142,145,148],{"_112":140,"_59":141},"Digital Transformation","/it-leadership/digital-transformation",{"_112":143,"_59":144},"IT Staffing & Careers","/it-leadership/it-staffing-careers",{"_112":146,"_59":147},"IT Management","/it-leadership/it-management",{"_112":149,"_59":150},"IT Strategy","/it-leadership/it-strategy","recentContents",[153,192],{"_154":155,"_160":161,"_162":161,"_163":164,"_165":166,"_167":168,"_169":170,"_171":168,"_172":173,"_174":175,"_176":177,"_178":179,"_186":187,"_188":189,"_190":191},"thumbnail",{"_156":157,"_158":159},"src","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt9baac87a906c9ecc/67854a787d04cce1c83a7322/arrow_up_neon-Panther_Media_GmbH-alamy.jpg","alt","neon green arrow pointing up","articleName","Why Enterprises Struggle to Drive Value with AI","mobileHeadline","articleSummary","Enterprises have invested a lot of money in AI. Now, CEOs and boards want to understand the ROI. ","articleUrl","/machine-learning-ai/why-enterprises-struggle-to-drive-value-with-ai","listPageUrl","","date","Jan 23, 2025","webinarStartTime","categoryName","Machine Learning & AI","categoryUrl","/machine-learning-ai","contentType","Article","contributors",[180],{"_57":181,"_182":183,"_184":185},"Lisa Morgan","link","/author/lisa-morgan","avatar","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt55c84ed4ee6ab7f9/66c4ed22992f7282278db37f/Lisa_Morgan_new_photo.jpg","timeRead",10,"variant","card-vertical","layoutVariant","vertical",{"_154":193,"_160":196,"_162":196,"_163":197,"_165":198,"_167":168,"_169":199,"_171":168,"_172":200,"_174":133,"_176":177,"_178":201,"_186":206,"_188":189,"_190":191},{"_156":194,"_158":195},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltd587dc8451459544/6787dbaa5004f281299f335a/salary-Cagkan_Sayin_-alamy.jpg","Salary raise or wage increase concept with the word salary written on wooden blocks with an ascending arrow graph","Securing a Better Salary: Tips for IT Pros","IT pros can secure raises by aligning contributions with company goals by showcasing measurable impact through KPIs -- including cost savings and productivity. ","/it-leadership/securing-a-better-salary-tips-for-it-pros","Jan 22, 2025","IT Leadership",[202],{"_57":203,"_182":204,"_184":205},"Nathan Eddy","/author/nathan-eddy","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltffb02052df0e7c0f/64bf3f85d8102a1de1f9b9a4/nathan-eddy-new.jpg",5,{"_112":208,"_59":209,"_134":210,"_136":209,"_137":26,"_109":211,"_151":221},"Resilience","/cyber-resilience","See All Resilience",[212,215,218],{"_112":213,"_59":214},"Cybersecurity","/cyber-resilience/cybersecurity",{"_112":216,"_59":217},"Risk Management","/cyber-resilience/risk-management",{"_112":219,"_59":220},"Incident Response","/cyber-resilience/incident-response",[222,236],{"_154":223,"_160":226,"_162":226,"_163":227,"_165":228,"_167":168,"_169":170,"_171":168,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_176":177,"_178":230,"_186":235,"_188":189,"_190":191},{"_156":224,"_158":225},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blta120abff1199ed87/67880d77e8ea5b584953f1b7/security_team_exercise-Anastasia_Pelikh-alamy.jpg","Portrait of agitated cybersecurity team working in emergency mode with critical error message on computer screen","Top 5 Strategies for Cybersecurity Red Teaming","Red teaming offers a proactive approach to cybersecurity that is most effective when implemented through a strategy that includes collaboration and AI. ","/cyber-resilience/top-5-strategies-for-cybersecurity-red-teaming","Cyber Resilience",[231],{"_57":232,"_182":233,"_184":234},"Maarten Van Horenbeeck","/author/maarten-van-horenbeeck","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt2d3ac0a44185da78/67880a40c835df7e80983f03/Maarten_Van_Horenbeeck.png",4,{"_154":237,"_160":240,"_162":240,"_163":241,"_165":242,"_167":168,"_169":170,"_171":168,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_176":177,"_178":243,"_186":248,"_188":189,"_190":191},{"_156":238,"_158":239},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltb4efcd5b6e648035/679110e1bee195035f4a2616/trump-Sipa_USA-Alamy.jpg","Trump and Melania at Washington National Cathedral January 21, 2025 in Washington, DC","Trump Fires Cyber Safety Board Investigating Salt Typhoon Hackers","In a letter sent today, the acting DHS secretary terminated membership to all advisory boards, including the Cyber Safety Review Board (CSRB) tasked with investigating state-sponsored cyber threats against the US.","/cyber-resilience/trump-fires-cyber-safety-board-investigating-salt-typhoon-hackers",[244],{"_57":245,"_182":246,"_184":247},"Dark Reading","/author/dark-reading","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt9b8ea0e8a04b43eb/650c9551fe6e6b248b4df476/285801_DR23_Graphics_Website_Author_Logo_0.jpg",1,{"_112":250,"_59":175,"_134":251,"_136":175,"_137":26,"_109":252,"_151":262},"ML & AI","See All ML & AI",[253,256,259],{"_112":254,"_59":255},"Responsible AI","/machine-learning-ai/responsible-ai",{"_112":257,"_59":258},"IT Automation","/machine-learning-ai/it-automation",{"_112":260,"_59":261},"AI Innovations","/machine-learning-ai/ai-innovations",[263,267],{"_154":264,"_160":161,"_162":161,"_163":164,"_165":166,"_167":168,"_169":170,"_171":168,"_172":173,"_174":175,"_176":177,"_178":265,"_186":187,"_188":189,"_190":191},{"_156":157,"_158":159},[266],{"_57":181,"_182":183,"_184":185},{"_154":268,"_160":271,"_162":271,"_163":272,"_165":273,"_167":168,"_169":199,"_171":168,"_172":173,"_174":175,"_176":177,"_178":274,"_186":235,"_188":189,"_190":191},{"_156":269,"_158":270},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltb92a06a1217e72b8/6787ffd51c37bba79e2be4ef/AI_generated-Skorzewiak-alamy.jpg","AI generated stamp and stamping hand. Artificial intelligence content and automation technology concept.","Why Every Employee Will Need to Use AI in 2025","Unlike past tech shifts that required specific teams or experts to adapt, AI is a horizontal skill demanding universal competency. ","/machine-learning-ai/why-every-employee-will-need-to-use-ai-in-2025",[275],{"_57":276,"_182":277,"_184":278},"Kian Katanforoosh","/author/kian-katanforoosh","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt682594a9540c1c3e/6787fbe7ed62105740bb4963/Kian_Katanforoosh_.jpg",{"_112":280,"_59":281,"_134":282,"_136":281,"_137":26,"_109":283,"_151":290},"Data","/data-management","See All Data Mgmt",[284,287],{"_112":285,"_59":286},"Data Privacy","/data-management/data-privacy",{"_112":288,"_59":289},"Data Governance","/data-management/data-governance",[291,306],{"_154":292,"_160":294,"_162":294,"_163":295,"_165":296,"_167":297,"_169":298,"_171":168,"_172":173,"_174":175,"_176":299,"_178":300,"_186":305,"_188":189,"_190":191},{"_156":293,"_158":168},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blte666f5d2a923eeb1/678a9ac4b600e619ad102521/AI_Data-ArtemisDiana-AlamyStockPhoto.jpg","What Happens if AI No Longer Has Access to Good Data to Train On?","As new policies on privacy take hold, it might change the availability of data AI can train on.","/machine-learning-ai/what-happens-if-ai-no-longer-has-access-to-good-data-to-train-on-","/podcasts","Jan 17, 2025","Podcast",[301],{"_57":302,"_182":303,"_184":304},"Joao-Pierre S. Ruth","/author/joao-pierre-s-ruth","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt7f004b6f174043df/67460618a8aa13b634af5c6c/Headshot2024-edited.jpg",0,{"_154":307,"_160":310,"_162":310,"_163":311,"_165":312,"_167":168,"_169":313,"_171":168,"_172":200,"_174":133,"_176":177,"_178":314,"_186":319,"_188":189,"_190":191},{"_156":308,"_158":309},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltdc9560256d196892/677d5e7205945f099be07a62/2DBXTCA.jpg","Antitrust concept with money in the background","UK Launches Antitrust Investigations Targeting Big Tech","Google and Apple are among potential targets for the United Kingdom’s push to increase consumer protections in digital markets and curtail potential monopolies.","/it-leadership/uk-launches-antitrust-investigations-targeting-big-tech","Jan 7, 2025",[315],{"_57":316,"_182":317,"_184":318},"Shane Snider","/author/shane-snider","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltf4de7e5784b276a0/650d8d5ffac8e1d4a1f21f76/Shane_Snider_Profile.jpg",2,{"_112":321,"_59":322,"_134":323,"_136":322,"_137":26,"_109":324,"_151":331},"Sustainability","/sustainability","See All Sustainability",[325,328],{"_112":326,"_59":327},"Green IT","/sustainability/green-it",{"_112":329,"_59":330},"ESG","/sustainability/esg",[332,343],{"_154":333,"_160":336,"_162":336,"_163":337,"_165":338,"_167":168,"_169":298,"_171":168,"_172":339,"_174":340,"_176":177,"_178":341,"_186":235,"_188":189,"_190":191},{"_156":334,"_158":335},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt84bf306c9309f7a4/678a86b6101c362a50913234/MP5YCB_(1).jpg","Woman standing on the sea looking at the burning city.","LA Wildfires Raise Burning Questions About AI’s Data Center Water Drain","The explosion of data center demand for AI use is draining water resources. Even with efforts to mitigate cooling demands, municipalities and companies struggle to find a balance.","/it-infrastructure/la-wildfires-raise-burning-questions-about-ai-s-data-center-water-drain","IT Infrastructure","/it-infrastructure",[342],{"_57":316,"_182":317,"_184":318},{"_154":344,"_160":347,"_162":347,"_163":348,"_165":349,"_167":168,"_169":350,"_171":168,"_172":321,"_174":322,"_176":177,"_178":351,"_186":235,"_188":189,"_190":191},{"_156":345,"_158":346},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt35869c3b5b56bf51/676ee336fb3a0f54cd75e3b8/energy_power_draining-_Alamy_Stock_-alamy.jpg","energy concept with electric socket and cable from the sun","AI and the Energy Transition: When Megatrends Collide","With the sudden and meteoric rise of AI, two global megatrends are colliding that not only jeopardize global decarbonization initiatives but also Western AI dominance. ","/sustainability/ai-and-the-energy-transition-when-megatrends-collide","Jan 3, 2025",[352],{"_57":353,"_182":354,"_184":355},"Derek Bentley","/author/derek-bentley","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt28b6c8dfbea7b0cb/676ee16b0c9b40e196c40427/Bentley_Derek_linkedln.jpg",{"_112":357,"_59":340,"_134":358,"_136":340,"_137":26,"_109":359,"_151":366},"Infrastructure","See All Infrastructure",[360,363],{"_112":361,"_59":362},"Data Centers","/it-infrastructure/data-centers",{"_112":364,"_59":365},"Cloud Computing","/it-infrastructure/cloud-computing",[367,377],{"_154":368,"_160":371,"_162":371,"_163":372,"_165":373,"_167":168,"_169":199,"_171":168,"_172":339,"_174":340,"_176":177,"_178":374,"_186":376,"_188":189,"_190":191},{"_156":369,"_158":370},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt62211de9d02cf8ae/6787f48101cb752429c2c79f/operating_model_IT-Siarhei_Yurchanka_-alamy.jpg","abstract art Complexity of information flows. Weaving encoded data. Binary code, optical cable 3D illustration. ","How Operating Models Need to Evolve in 2025","Tech innovation and business requirements are constantly changing. Since tech powers business operations, IT operating models need to keep pace with change. ","/it-infrastructure/how-operating-models-need-to-evolve-in-2025",[375],{"_57":181,"_182":183,"_184":185},9,{"_154":378,"_160":336,"_162":336,"_163":337,"_165":338,"_167":168,"_169":298,"_171":168,"_172":339,"_174":340,"_176":177,"_178":379,"_186":235,"_188":189,"_190":191},{"_156":334,"_158":335},[380],{"_57":316,"_182":317,"_184":318},{"_112":382,"_59":383,"_134":384,"_136":383,"_137":26,"_109":385,"_151":395},"Software","/software-services","See All Software",[386,389,392],{"_112":387,"_59":388},"DevOps","/software-services/devops",{"_112":390,"_59":391},"Software Platforms","/software-services/software-platforms",{"_112":393,"_59":394},"Operating Systems","/software-services/operating-systems",[396,400],{"_154":397,"_160":371,"_162":371,"_163":372,"_165":373,"_167":168,"_169":199,"_171":168,"_172":339,"_174":340,"_176":177,"_178":398,"_186":376,"_188":189,"_190":191},{"_156":369,"_158":370},[399],{"_57":181,"_182":183,"_184":185},{"_154":401,"_160":404,"_162":404,"_163":405,"_165":406,"_167":168,"_169":407,"_171":168,"_172":200,"_174":133,"_176":177,"_178":408,"_186":235,"_188":189,"_190":191},{"_156":402,"_158":403},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blteb058360e9bb44b8/6785606524abfe658c0fca5f/CT1D46.jpg","zipper half closed as a synonym for integration","Mobile App Integration’s Day Has Come","Mobile application development is soaring. So, what’s the best way to integrate it with the rest of its portfolio?","/it-leadership/mobile-app-integration-s-day-has-come","Jan 21, 2025",[409],{"_57":410,"_182":411,"_184":412},"Mary E. Shacklett","/author/mary-e-shacklett","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltc7d4dbb527ae98d2/64bc07e7b2796e5edd361fed/Mary-Shacklett-125x125.gif",{"_112":414,"_59":415,"_134":416,"_136":415,"_137":26,"_109":417,"_151":444},"More","/resources","information Resource Library",[418,421,424,427,430,432,435,438,441],{"_112":419,"_59":420},"Newsletters","https://iw-resources.information.com/free/w_ingg126/prgm.cgi?a=1",{"_112":422,"_59":423},"Reports/Research","/resources?page=1&types=Research+Report",{"_112":425,"_59":426},"Online Events","/resources?page=1&types=Virtual+Event&types=Webinar",{"_112":428,"_59":429},"Live Events","/events",{"_112":431,"_59":297},"Podcasts",{"_112":433,"_59":434},"White Papers","/resources?page=1&types=White+Paper",{"_112":436,"_59":437},"Advertise With Us","/advertise",{"_112":439,"_59":440},"About Us","/about-us",{"_112":442,"_59":443},"IT Sectors","/it-sectors",[445,458],{"_154":446,"_160":449,"_162":449,"_163":450,"_165":451,"_167":168,"_169":452,"_171":168,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_176":177,"_178":453,"_186":206,"_188":189,"_190":191},{"_156":447,"_158":448},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltcf53086edc2029a9/6789772268b10f0f60e36ef4/WhiteHouse_executiveorder-AmericanPhoto_Archive-AlamyStockPhoto.jpg","President Joe Biden meets with White House staff in the Oval Office, 2022, to review remarks he will give at an executive order signing.","What Does Biden's New Executive Order Mean for Cybersecurity?","In his final days in office, President Biden issued a sweeping executive order to strengthen cybersecurity.","/cyber-resilience/what-does-biden-s-new-executive-order-mean-for-cybersecurity-","Jan 16, 2025",[454],{"_57":455,"_182":456,"_184":457},"Carrie Pallardy","/author/carrie-pallardy","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blta2ac0cf507deba77/64bf49006c654daed172bbba/CarriePallardy_Head_Shot.gif",{"_154":459,"_160":462,"_162":462,"_163":463,"_165":464,"_167":168,"_169":452,"_171":168,"_172":442,"_174":443,"_176":177,"_178":465,"_186":235,"_188":189,"_190":191},{"_156":460,"_158":461},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt91402b4b8ec0f43e/67894e6f49c1b2a41afd564d/California2025fires_TimothySwope-AlamyStockPhoto.jpg","Flame front of the Eaton Fire on the first night during the January 2025 California wildfires in Altadena and Los Angeles","How Tech Supports the Emergency Response to the LA County Wildfires","At the request of state and local agencies, satellite comms helped support the effort to quell the inferno and coordinate rescues.","/it-sectors/how-tech-supports-the-emergency-response-to-the-la-county-wildfires",[466],{"_57":302,"_182":303,"_184":304},"secondaryMenu",[469,471,472,474],{"_112":470,"_59":423},"Reports",{"_112":425,"_59":426},{"_112":473,"_59":437},"Advertise",{"_112":475,"_59":440},"About","megaMenu",{"_478":479,"_524":525,"_566":567},"largeMenu",[480,486,491,496,500,504,508,513],{"_112":132,"_59":133,"_109":481,"_134":135,"_136":133},[482,483,484,485],{"_112":140,"_59":141},{"_112":143,"_59":144},{"_112":146,"_59":147},{"_112":149,"_59":150},{"_112":208,"_59":209,"_109":487,"_134":210,"_136":209},[488,489,490],{"_112":213,"_59":214},{"_112":216,"_59":217},{"_112":219,"_59":220},{"_112":250,"_59":175,"_109":492,"_134":251,"_136":175},[493,494,495],{"_112":254,"_59":255},{"_112":257,"_59":258},{"_112":260,"_59":261},{"_112":280,"_59":281,"_109":497,"_134":282,"_136":281},[498,499],{"_112":285,"_59":286},{"_112":288,"_59":289},{"_112":321,"_59":322,"_109":501,"_134":323,"_136":322},[502,503],{"_112":326,"_59":327},{"_112":329,"_59":330},{"_112":357,"_59":340,"_109":505,"_134":358,"_136":340},[506,507],{"_112":361,"_59":362},{"_112":364,"_59":365},{"_112":382,"_59":383,"_109":509,"_134":384,"_136":383},[510,511,512],{"_112":387,"_59":388},{"_112":390,"_59":391},{"_112":393,"_59":394},{"_112":414,"_59":415,"_109":514,"_134":416,"_136":415},[515,516,517,518,519,520,521,522,523],{"_112":419,"_59":420},{"_112":422,"_59":423},{"_112":425,"_59":426},{"_112":428,"_59":429},{"_112":431,"_59":297},{"_112":433,"_59":434},{"_112":436,"_59":437},{"_112":439,"_59":440},{"_112":442,"_59":443},"smallMenu",[526,536,540],{"_112":527,"_59":168,"_109":528},"Browse",[529,530,531,532,533,534],{"_112":416,"_59":415},{"_112":422,"_59":423},{"_112":425,"_59":426},{"_112":433,"_59":434},{"_112":431,"_59":297},{"_112":535,"_59":429},"Upcoming Events",{"_112":473,"_59":168,"_109":537},[538],{"_112":539,"_59":437},"Explore Marketing Solutions",{"_112":442,"_59":168,"_109":541},[542,545,548,551,554,557,560,563],{"_112":543,"_59":544},"Agriculture","/it-sectors/agriculture",{"_112":546,"_59":547},"Education","/it-sectors/education",{"_112":549,"_59":550},"Energy","/it-sectors/energy",{"_112":552,"_59":553},"Fintech","/it-sectors/fintech",{"_112":555,"_59":556},"Government","/it-sectors/government",{"_112":558,"_59":559},"Healthcare","/it-sectors/healthcare",{"_112":561,"_59":562},"Manufacturing","/it-sectors/manufacturing",{"_112":564,"_59":565},"Sports/Entertainment","/it-sectors/sports-entertainment","sideNavSections",[568],{"_112":569,"_59":168,"_109":570,"_134":168,"_136":168},"Communicate",[571,572],{"_112":439,"_59":440},{"_112":573,"_59":574},"Contact Us","/contact-us","navBase",{"_577":578},"logo",{"_59":579,"_580":14},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt610f1382a6ead9c3/64b854bd7f10ca354fa97a15/178206_IWK22_Logo_RGB.svg","altText","footer",{"_577":583,"_586":587,"_639":640,"_641":642},{"_59":584,"_580":585},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt21f51d54211bf75c/64a6840a5fa986eba383cc27/178206_IWK22_Logo_RGB_(2).svg","Information Week Logo","linkSections",[588,624],{"_589":590,"_112":622,"_88":623},"links",[591,598,604,610,616],{"_592":593,"_595":26,"_112":596,"_59":597},"image",{"_580":168,"_59":594},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt6ac71116800a46bf/64babac96bef06569b0668ee/OMDIA_LOGO_BLACK_2_with_extra_height.png","openInNewTab","Omdia","https://omdia.tech.informa.com/",{"_592":599,"_595":26,"_112":602,"_59":603},{"_580":600,"_59":601},"Network Computing Logo","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt40fbedd2eb2df482/643d354fbf535e7c079bb364/Network_Computing_logo.png","Network Computing","https://www.networkcomputing.com/",{"_592":605,"_595":26,"_112":608,"_59":609},{"_580":606,"_59":607},"IT Pro Today Logo","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltf8425441a9bb7395/643d3589d465e31028d41abe/IT_Pro_Today_Logo.png","ITPro Today","https://www.itprotoday.com/",{"_592":611,"_595":26,"_112":614,"_59":615},{"_580":612,"_59":613},"Data Center Knowledge Logo","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt4b847636ba215910/643d35d937023c7ed8e9d6a6/Data_Center_Knowledge_Logo.png","Data Center Knowledge","https://www.datacenterknowledge.com/",{"_592":617,"_595":26,"_112":620,"_59":621},{"_580":618,"_59":619},"Data Center World Logo","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blte6d1f0c534c109a8/643d36703381c910e4384762/Data_Center_World_Logo.png","Data Center World ","https://datacenterworld.com/","Discover More","1",{"_589":625,"_112":638,"_88":623},[626,630,634,636],{"_592":627,"_595":26,"_112":439,"_59":440},{"_580":628,"_59":629},"information Logo","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blte28ded54d12e0ac0/67101775f8272985d8dae690/fly-JamesLawson-Alamy.jpg",{"_592":631,"_595":26,"_112":632,"_59":633},{"_580":628,"_59":629},"Reprints","https://info.wrightsmedia.com/informa-licensing-reprints-request",{"_592":635,"_595":26,"_112":473,"_59":437},{"_580":628,"_59":629},{"_592":637,"_595":26,"_112":573,"_59":574},{"_580":628,"_59":629},"Working With Us","brandLinks",[],"copyright",{"_643":644,"_589":649,"_112":666},"businessUnit",{"_59":645,"_57":646,"_647":648},"https://www.informa.com","Informa","logoUrl","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt9b0ecaf097c582c9/674ee32fa20384199d9da93d/Informa_Logo_OneLine_Graduated_White_RGB.png",[650,654,658,662],{"_592":651,"_595":24,"_112":652,"_59":653},{"_580":652,"_59":653},"Home","https://www.informatech.com/",{"_592":655,"_595":26,"_112":656,"_59":657},{"_580":656,"_59":657},"Cookie Policy","https://www.information.com/cookie-policy",{"_592":659,"_595":26,"_112":660,"_59":661},{"_580":660,"_59":661},"Privacy","https://www.techtarget.com/privacy-policy/",{"_592":663,"_595":26,"_112":664,"_59":665},{"_580":664,"_59":665},"Terms of Use","https://www.informatech.com/terms-and-conditions/",". This website is owned and operated by Informa TechTarget, part of a global network that informs, influences and connects the world’s technology buyers and sellers. All copyright resides with them. Informa PLC’s registered office is 5 Howick Place, London SW1P 1WG. Registered in England and Wales. TechTarget, Inc.’s registered office is 275 Grove St. Newton, MA 02466.","isSponsorBarEnabled","isPaidContent","newRelicJs","window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.init={distributed_tracing:{enabled:true},privacy:{cookies_enabled:true},ajax:{deny_list:[\"bam.eu01.nr-data.net\"]}};\n\n;NREUM.loader_config={accountID:\"3936348\",trustKey:\"3288925\",agentID:\"538600207\",licenseKey:\"NRJS-26ae6a3b09493bbcc87\",applicationID:\"538600207\"};\n;NREUM.info={beacon:\"bam.eu01.nr-data.net\",errorBeacon:\"bam.eu01.nr-data.net\",licenseKey:\"NRJS-26ae6a3b09493bbcc87\",applicationID:\"538600207\",sa:1};\n;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-spa-1.278.3.min.js.LICENSE.txt */\n(()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||\"object\"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||\"object\"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):\"object\"==typeof e[a]&&\"object\"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All info objects require an agent identifier!\");if(!a[e])throw new Error(\"Info for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All info objects require an agent identifier!\");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{D0:()=>p,gD:()=>m,xN:()=>g});var n=r(3333),i=r(993);const o=e=>{if(!e||\"string\"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var a=r(2614),s=r(944),c=r(384),u=r(8122);const d=\"[data-nr-mask]\",l=()=>{const e={feature_flags:[],experimental:{marks:!1,measures:!1,resources:!1},mask_selector:\"*\",block_selector:\"[data-nr-block]\",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,\"datetime-local\":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},get feature_flags(){return e.feature_flags},set feature_flags(t){e.feature_flags=t},generic_events:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},harvest:{interval:30},jserrors:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0,level:i.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},performance:{get capture_marks(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.MARKS)||e.experimental.marks},set capture_marks(t){e.experimental.marks=t},get capture_measures(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.MEASURES)||e.experimental.measures},set capture_measures(t){e.experimental.measures=t},resources:{get enabled(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.RESOURCES)||e.experimental.resources},set enabled(t){e.experimental.resources=t},asset_types:[],first_party_domains:[],ignore_newrelic:!0}},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:a.wk,inactiveMs:a.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){o(t)?e.mask_selector=\"\".concat(t,\",\").concat(d):\"\"===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=d:(0,s.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return\"nr-block\"},get ignore_class(){return\"nr-ignore\"},get mask_text_class(){return\"nr-mask\"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){o(t)?e.block_selector+=\",\".concat(t):\"\"!==t&&(0,s.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&\"object\"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,s.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0}}},f={},h=\"All configuration objects require an agent identifier!\";function p(e){if(!e)throw new Error(h);if(!f[e])throw new Error(\"Configuration for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return f[e]}function g(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(h);f[e]=(0,u.a)(t,l());const r=(0,c.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=f[e])}function m(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(h);var r=p(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split(\".\"),i=0;i{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{a:()=>c,o:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},a={};function s(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!\");if(!a[e])throw new Error(\"LoaderConfig for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return a[e]}function c(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!\");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=a[e])}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0,harvester:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All runtime objects require an agent identifier!\");if(!d[e])throw new Error(\"Runtime for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All runtime objects require an agent identifier!\");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],\"harvestCount\")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],\"harvestCount\",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,Yq:()=>a,xv:()=>n});const n=\"1.278.3\",i=\"PROD\",o=\"CDN\",a=\"^2.0.0-alpha.17\"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{A4:()=>s,OF:()=>d,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>h,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,lR:()=>f,m:()=>u,mw:()=>c,sb:()=>l});var n=r(1863);const i=\"undefined\"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o=\"undefined\"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&(\"undefined\"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||\"undefined\"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:\"undefined\"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&(\"undefined\"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||\"undefined\"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s=\"complete\"===a?.document?.readyState,c=Boolean(\"hidden\"===a?.document?.visibilityState),u=\"\"+a?.location,d=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),l=d&&\"undefined\"==typeof SharedWorker,f=(()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\\s](\\d+\\.\\d+)/);return Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2?+e[1]:0})(),h=Date.now()-(0,n.t)()},7295:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Xv:()=>a,gX:()=>i,iW:()=>o});var n=[];function i(e){if(!e||o(e))return!1;if(0===n.length)return!0;for(var t=0;t0?(o=r.substring(0,i),a=r.substring(i)):(o=r,a=\"\");let[s]=o.split(\":\");n.push({hostname:s,pathname:a})}}function s(e,t){return!(e.length>t.length)&&t.indexOf(e)===t.length-e.length}function c(e,t){return 0===e.indexOf(\"/\")&&(e=e.substring(1)),0===t.indexOf(\"/\")&&(t=t.substring(1)),\"\"===e||e===t}},1687:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>u});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),h(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"agentIdentifier required\");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e=\"\",t=\"feature\",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return h(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),h(e,t)})))}function h(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit(\"drain-\"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c=\"nr@context:\".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!v()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&\"object\"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,\"aborted\",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function h(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=g(e).concat(t)}function g(e){return n[e]||[]}function m(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function v(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,\"globalEE\"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get(\"handle\");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o=\"feature\"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,ZF:()=>c,bz:()=>a,el:()=>u});var n=r(6154);const i=\"xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx\";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split(\"\").map((e=>\"x\"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):\"y\"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join(\"\")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n=\"NRBA\",i=\"SESSION\",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:\"session-started\",PAUSE:\"session-pause\",RESET:\"session-reset\",RESUME:\"session-resume\",UPDATE:\"session-update\"},c={SAME_TAB:\"same-tab\",CROSS_TAB:\"cross-tab\"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},7485:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{D:()=>i});var n=r(6154);function i(e){if(0===(e||\"\").indexOf(\"data:\"))return{protocol:\"data\"};try{const t=new URL(e,location.href),r={port:t.port,hostname:t.hostname,pathname:t.pathname,search:t.search,protocol:t.protocol.slice(0,t.protocol.indexOf(\":\")),sameOrigin:t.protocol===n.gm?.location?.protocol&&t.host===n.gm?.location?.host};return r.port&&\"\"!==r.port||(\"http:\"===t.protocol&&(r.port=\"80\"),\"https:\"===t.protocol&&(r.port=\"443\")),r.pathname&&\"\"!==r.pathname?r.pathname.startsWith(\"/\")||(r.pathname=\"/\".concat(r.pathname)):r.pathname=\"/\",r}catch(e){return{}}}},944:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";function n(e,t){\"function\"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug(\"New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#\".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5284:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{t:()=>c,B:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(6154);const o=\"newrelic\";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e&&\"object\"==typeof e&&(a.has(t)||(r.emit(\"rumresp\",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},3304:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{A:()=>o});var n=r(7836);const i=()=>{const e=new WeakSet;return(t,r)=>{if(\"object\"==typeof r&&null!==r){if(e.has(r))return;e.add(r)}return r}};function o(e){try{return JSON.stringify(e,i())??\"\"}catch(e){try{n.ee.emit(\"internal-error\",[e])}catch(e){}return\"\"}}},5289:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return\"undefined\"==typeof document||\"complete\"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)(\"load\",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)(\"DOMContentLoaded\",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>d,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:\"bam.nr-data.net\",errorBeacon:\"bam.nr-data.net\"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)(\"visibilitychange\",(function(){if(t)return void(\"hidden\"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},8139:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{u:()=>f});var n=r(7836),i=r(3434),o=r(8990),a=r(6154);const s={},c=a.gm.XMLHttpRequest,u=\"addEventListener\",d=\"removeEventListener\",l=\"nr@wrapped:\".concat(n.P);function f(e){var t=function(e){return(e||n.ee).get(\"events\")}(e);if(s[t.debugId]++)return t;s[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,i.YM)(t,!0);function f(e){r.inPlace(e,[u,d],\"-\",p)}function p(e,t){return e[1]}return\"getPrototypeOf\"in Object&&(a.RI&&h(document,f),c&&h(c.prototype,f),h(a.gm,f)),t.on(u+\"-start\",(function(e,t){var n=e[1];if(null!==n&&(\"function\"==typeof n||\"object\"==typeof n)){var i=(0,o.I)(n,l,(function(){var e={object:function(){if(\"function\"!=typeof n.handleEvent)return;return n.handleEvent.apply(n,arguments)},function:n}[typeof n];return e?r(e,\"fn-\",null,e.name||\"anonymous\"):n}));this.wrapped=e[1]=i}})),t.on(d+\"-start\",(function(e){e[1]=this.wrapped||e[1]})),t}function h(e,t,...r){let n=e;for(;\"object\"==typeof n&&!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(n,u);)n=Object.getPrototypeOf(n);n&&t(n,...r)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Jt:()=>o,YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o=\"nr@original:\".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n=\"\");const a=\"-\"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.ajax},3333:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{$v:()=>u,TZ:()=>n,Zp:()=>i,kd:()=>c,mq:()=>s,nf:()=>a,qN:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.genericEvents,i=[\"auxclick\",\"click\",\"copy\",\"keydown\",\"paste\",\"scrollend\"],o=[\"focus\",\"blur\"],a=4,s=1e3,c=[\"PageAction\",\"UserAction\",\"BrowserPerformance\"],u={MARKS:\"experimental.marks\",MEASURES:\"experimental.measures\",RESOURCES:\"experimental.resources\"}},6774:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.jserrors},993:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{ET:()=>o,TZ:()=>a,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:\"ERROR\",WARN:\"WARN\",INFO:\"INFO\",DEBUG:\"DEBUG\",TRACE:\"TRACE\"},o=\"log\",a=n.K7.logging},3785:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{R:()=>c,b:()=>u});var n=r(9908),i=r(1863),o=r(860),a=r(3969),s=r(993);function c(e,t,r={},c=s.p_.INFO){(0,n.p)(a.xV,[\"API/logging/\".concat(c.toLowerCase(),\"/called\")],void 0,o.K7.metrics,e),(0,n.p)(s.ET,[(0,i.t)(),t,r,c],void 0,o.K7.logging,e)}function u(e){return\"string\"==typeof e&&Object.values(s.p_).some((t=>t===e.toUpperCase().trim()))}},3969:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,XG:()=>s,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a,z_:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i=\"sm\",o=\"cm\",a=\"storeSupportabilityMetrics\",s=\"storeEventMetrics\"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{BB:()=>d,G4:()=>o,Qb:()=>l,TZ:()=>i,Ug:()=>a,_s:()=>s,bc:()=>u,yP:()=>c});var n=r(2614);const i=r(860).K7.sessionReplay,o={RECORD:\"recordReplay\",PAUSE:\"pauseReplay\",REPLAY_RUNNING:\"replayRunning\",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:\"errorDuringReplay\"},a=.12,s={DomContentLoaded:0,Load:1,FullSnapshot:2,IncrementalSnapshot:3,Meta:4,Custom:5},c={[n.g.ERROR]:15e3,[n.g.FULL]:3e5,[n.g.OFF]:0},u={RESET:{message:\"Session was reset\",sm:\"Reset\"},IMPORT:{message:\"Recorder failed to import\",sm:\"Import\"},TOO_MANY:{message:\"429: Too Many Requests\",sm:\"Too-Many\"},TOO_BIG:{message:\"Payload was too large\",sm:\"Too-Big\"},CROSS_TAB:{message:\"Session Entity was set to OFF on another tab\",sm:\"Cross-Tab\"},ENTITLEMENTS:{message:\"Session Replay is not allowed and will not be started\",sm:\"Entitlement\"}},d=5e3,l={API:\"api\"}},5270:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Aw:()=>c,CT:()=>u,SR:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(9417),o=r(7767),a=r(6154);function s(e){return!!(0,n.dV)().o.MO&&(0,o.V)(e)&&!0===(0,i.gD)(e,\"session_trace.enabled\")}function c(e){return!0===(0,i.gD)(e,\"session_replay.preload\")&&s(e)}function u(e,t){const r=t.correctAbsoluteTimestamp(e);return{originalTimestamp:e,correctedTimestamp:r,timestampDiff:e-r,originTime:a.WN,correctedOriginTime:t.correctedOriginTime,originTimeDiff:Math.floor(a.WN-t.correctedOriginTime)}}},3738:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{He:()=>i,Kp:()=>s,Lc:()=>u,Rz:()=>d,TZ:()=>n,bD:()=>o,d3:()=>a,jx:()=>l,uP:()=>c});const n=r(860).K7.sessionTrace,i=\"bstResource\",o=\"resource\",a=\"-start\",s=\"-end\",c=\"fn\"+a,u=\"fn\"+s,d=\"pushState\",l=1e3},3962:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{AM:()=>o,O2:()=>c,Qu:()=>u,TZ:()=>s,ih:()=>d,pP:()=>a,tC:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i=[\"click\",\"keydown\",\"submit\",\"popstate\"],o=\"api\",a=\"initialPageLoad\",s=n.K7.softNav,c={INITIAL_PAGE_LOAD:\"\",ROUTE_CHANGE:1,UNSPECIFIED:2},u={INTERACTION:1,AJAX:2,CUSTOM_END:3,CUSTOM_TRACER:4},d={IP:\"in progress\",FIN:\"finished\",CAN:\"cancelled\"}},7378:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{$p:()=>x,BR:()=>b,Kp:()=>R,L3:()=>y,Lc:()=>c,NC:()=>o,SG:()=>d,TZ:()=>i,U6:()=>p,UT:()=>m,d3:()=>w,dT:()=>f,e5:()=>T,gx:()=>v,l9:()=>l,oW:()=>h,op:()=>g,rw:()=>u,tH:()=>A,uP:()=>s,wW:()=>E,xq:()=>a});var n=r(384);const i=r(860).K7.spa,o=[\"click\",\"submit\",\"keypress\",\"keydown\",\"keyup\",\"change\"],a=999,s=\"fn-start\",c=\"fn-end\",u=\"cb-start\",d=\"api-ixn-\",l=\"remaining\",f=\"interaction\",h=\"spaNode\",p=\"jsonpNode\",g=\"fetch-start\",m=\"fetch-done\",v=\"fetch-body-\",b=\"jsonp-end\",y=(0,n.dV)().o.ST,w=\"-start\",R=\"-end\",x=\"-body\",E=\"cb\"+R,T=\"jsTime\",A=\"fetch\"},4234:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7767:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{V:()=>o});var n=r(9417),i=r(6154);const o=e=>i.RI&&!0===(0,n.gD)(e,\"privacy.cookies_enabled\")},425:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{j:()=>j});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(3371),a=r(9908),s=r(7836),c=r(1687),u=r(5289),d=r(6154),l=r(944),f=r(3969),h=r(384),p=r(6344);const g=[\"setErrorHandler\",\"finished\",\"addToTrace\",\"addRelease\",\"recordCustomEvent\",\"addPageAction\",\"setCurrentRouteName\",\"setPageViewName\",\"setCustomAttribute\",\"interaction\",\"noticeError\",\"setUserId\",\"setApplicationVersion\",\"start\",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,\"log\",\"wrapLogger\"],m=[\"setErrorHandler\",\"finished\",\"addToTrace\",\"addRelease\"];var v=r(1863),b=r(2614),y=r(993),w=r(3785),R=r(2646),x=r(3434);const E=new Map;function T(e,t,r,n){if(\"object\"!=typeof t||!t||\"string\"!=typeof r||!r||\"function\"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get(\"logger\")}(e),o=(0,x.YM)(i),a=new R.y(s.P);a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes;const c=t[r]?.[x.Jt]||t[r];return E.set(c,a),o.inPlace(t,[r],\"wrap-logger-\",(()=>E.get(c))),i}function A(){const e=(0,h.pV)();g.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.api?e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,l.R)(38,t)})),n.length>1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const S={};var N=r(9417),_=r(5603),O=r(5284);const I=e=>{const t=e.startsWith(\"http\");e+=\"/\",r.p=t?e:\"https://\"+e};let P=!1;function j(e,t={},g,R){let{init:x,info:E,loader_config:j,runtime:C={},exposed:k=!0}=t;C.loaderType=g;const L=(0,h.pV)();E||(x=L.init,E=L.info,j=L.loader_config),(0,N.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,x||{}),(0,_.a)(e.agentIdentifier,j||{}),E.jsAttributes??={},d.bv&&(E.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,E);const H=(0,N.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),M=[E.beacon,E.errorBeacon];P||(H.proxy.assets&&(I(H.proxy.assets),M.push(H.proxy.assets)),H.proxy.beacon&&M.push(H.proxy.beacon),A(),(0,h.US)(\"activatedFeatures\",O.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===H.soft_navigations.enabled&&H.feature_flags.includes(\"soft_nav\")),C.denyList=[...H.ajax.deny_list||[],...H.ajax.block_internal?M:[]],C.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,C),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=function(e,t,h=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,\"api\");const g={};var R=s.ee.get(e),x=R.get(\"tracer\");S[e]=b.g.OFF,R.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{S[e]=t}));var E=\"api-\",A=E+\"ixn-\";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),I(E,n,!0,o||null===r?\"session\":void 0)(t,r)}function _(){}g.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/log/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,w.R)(R,e,t,r)},g.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/wrapLogger/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),T(R,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},m.forEach((e=>{g[e]=I(E,e,!0,\"api\")})),g.addPageAction=I(E,\"addPageAction\",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),g.recordCustomEvent=I(E,\"recordCustomEvent\",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),g.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if(\"string\"==typeof t)return\"/\"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t=\"/\"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||\"http://custom.transaction\")+t,I(E,\"setPageViewName\",!0)()},g.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if(\"string\"==typeof e){if([\"string\",\"number\",\"boolean\"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,\"setCustomAttribute\",r);(0,l.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},g.setUserId=function(e){if(\"string\"==typeof e||null===e)return N(\"enduser.id\",e,\"setUserId\",!0);(0,l.R)(41,typeof e)},g.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if(\"string\"==typeof e||null===e)return N(\"application.version\",e,\"setApplicationVersion\",!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof e)},g.start=()=>{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/start/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),R.emit(\"manual-start-all\")}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}},g[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/recordReplay/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,R)},g[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/pauseReplay/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,R)},g.interaction=function(e){return(new _).get(\"object\"==typeof e?e:{})};const O=_.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o=\"function\"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/createTracer/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),h||(0,a.p)(A+\"tracer\",[(0,v.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,R),function(){if(x.emit((o?\"\":\"no-\")+\"fn-start\",[(0,v.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t=\"string\"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw x.emit(\"fn-err\",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{x.emit(\"fn-end\",[(0,v.t)()],r)}}}};function I(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/\"+t+\"/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[r?(0,v.t)():performance.now(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,R),r?void 0:this}}function P(){r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,\"api\")})).catch((e=>{(0,l.R)(27,e),R.abort()}))}return[\"actionText\",\"setName\",\"setAttribute\",\"save\",\"ignore\",\"onEnd\",\"getContext\",\"end\",\"get\"].forEach((e=>{O[e]=I(A,e,void 0,h?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),g.setCurrentRouteName=h?I(A,\"routeName\",void 0,n.K7.softNav):I(E,\"routeName\",!0,n.K7.spa),g.noticeError=function(t,r){\"string\"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/noticeError/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(\"err\",[t,(0,v.t)(),!1,r,!!S[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,R)},d.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=>P()),!0):P(),g}(e.agentIdentifier,R,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=k),P=!0}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return\"\"})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{$J:()=>u,K7:()=>s,P3:()=>c,XX:()=>i,qY:()=>n,v4:()=>a});const n=\"events\",i=\"jserrors\",o=\"browser/blobs\",a=\"rum\",s={ajax:\"ajax\",genericEvents:\"generic_events\",jserrors:i,logging:\"logging\",metrics:\"metrics\",pageAction:\"page_action\",pageViewEvent:\"page_view_event\",pageViewTiming:\"page_view_timing\",sessionReplay:\"session_replay\",sessionTrace:\"session_trace\",softNav:\"soft_navigations\",spa:\"spa\"},c={[s.pageViewEvent]:1,[s.pageViewTiming]:2,[s.metrics]:3,[s.jserrors]:4,[s.spa]:5,[s.ajax]:6,[s.sessionTrace]:7,[s.softNav]:8,[s.sessionReplay]:9,[s.logging]:10,[s.genericEvents]:11},u={[s.pageViewEvent]:a,[s.pageViewTiming]:n,[s.ajax]:n,[s.spa]:n,[s.softNav]:n,[s.metrics]:i,[s.jserrors]:i,[s.sessionTrace]:o,[s.sessionReplay]:o,[s.logging]:\"browser/logs\",[s.genericEvents]:\"ins\"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>({212:\"nr-spa-compressor\",249:\"nr-spa-recorder\",478:\"nr-spa\"}[e]+\"-1.278.3.min.js\"),i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t=\"NRBA-1.278.3.PROD:\",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName(\"script\"),d=0;d{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(h.bind(null,void 0,{type:\"timeout\",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=h.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=h.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{\"undefined\"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:\"Module\"}),Object.defineProperty(e,\"__esModule\",{value:!0})},i.p=\"https://js-agent.newrelic.com/\",(()=>{var e={38:0,788:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&(\"load\"===r.type?\"missing\":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message=\"Loading chunk \"+t+\" failed.\\n(\"+o+\": \"+a+\")\",s.name=\"ChunkLoadError\",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),\"chunk-\"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u{\"use strict\";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(e=(0,r.LA)(16)){this.agentIdentifier=e}#e(t,...r){if(\"function\"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e(\"addPageAction\",e,t)}recordCustomEvent(e,t){return this.#e(\"recordCustomEvent\",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e(\"setPageViewName\",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e(\"setCustomAttribute\",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e(\"noticeError\",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e(\"setUserId\",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e(\"setApplicationVersion\",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e(\"setErrorHandler\",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e(\"addRelease\",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e(\"log\",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if(\"function\"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e(\"start\")}finished(e){return this.#e(\"finished\",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e(\"addToTrace\",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e(\"setCurrentRouteName\",e)}interaction(){return this.#e(\"interaction\")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e(\"wrapLogger\",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,\"\".concat(e,\".enabled\"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(425);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),h=i(5289),p=i(6154),g=i(5270),m=i(7767),v=i(6389);class b extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on(\"manual-start-all\",(0,v.J)((()=>{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if((0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6526));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit(\"internal-error\",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,\"aggregate\");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),t.runtime.harvester.initializedAggregates.push(this.featAggregate),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,h.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return(0,g.SR)(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var y=i(6630);class w extends b{static featureName=y.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,y.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(384);var x=i(9908),E=i(2843),T=i(3878),A=i(782),S=i(1863);class N extends b{static featureName=A.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,A.T,t),p.RI&&((0,E.u)((()=>(0,x.p)(\"docHidden\",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,A.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,T.sp)(\"pagehide\",(()=>(0,x.p)(\"winPagehide\",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,A.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var _=i(3969);class O extends b{static featureName=_.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,_.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var I=i(6774),P=i(3304);class j{constructor(e,t,r,n,i){this.name=\"UncaughtError\",this.message=\"string\"==typeof e?e:(0,P.A)(e),this.sourceURL=t,this.line=r,this.column=n,this.__newrelic=i}}function C(e){return H(e)?e:new j(void 0!==e?.message?e.message:e,e?.filename||e?.sourceURL,e?.lineno||e?.line,e?.colno||e?.col,e?.__newrelic)}function k(e){const t=\"Unhandled Promise Rejection\";if(!e?.reason)return;if(H(e.reason))try{return e.reason.message=t+\": \"+e.reason.message,C(e.reason)}catch(t){return C(e.reason)}const r=C(e.reason);return r.message=t+\": \"+r?.message,r}function L(e){if(e.error instanceof SyntaxError&&!/:\\d+$/.test(e.error.stack?.trim())){const t=new j(e.message,e.filename,e.lineno,e.colno,e.error.__newrelic);return t.name=SyntaxError.name,t}return H(e.error)?e.error:C(e)}function H(e){return e instanceof Error&&!!e.stack}class M extends b{static featureName=I.T;#r=!1;constructor(e,r=!0){super(e,I.T,r);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}this.ee.on(\"internal-error\",((e,t)=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)(\"ierr\",[C(e),(0,S.t)(),!0,{},this.#r,t],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.#r=e})),p.gm.addEventListener(\"unhandledrejection\",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)(\"err\",[k(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{unhandledPromiseRejection:1},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,T.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),p.gm.addEventListener(\"error\",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)(\"err\",[L(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,T.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var D=i(8990);let K=1;const U=\"nr@id\";function V(e){const t=typeof e;return!e||\"object\"!==t&&\"function\"!==t?-1:e===p.gm?0:(0,D.I)(e,U,(function(){return K++}))}function G(e){if(\"string\"==typeof e&&e.length)return e.length;if(\"object\"==typeof e){if(\"undefined\"!=typeof ArrayBuffer&&e instanceof ArrayBuffer&&e.byteLength)return e.byteLength;if(\"undefined\"!=typeof Blob&&e instanceof Blob&&e.size)return e.size;if(!(\"undefined\"!=typeof FormData&&e instanceof FormData))try{return(0,P.A)(e).length}catch(e){return}}}var F=i(8139),B=i(7836),W=i(3434);const z={},q=[\"open\",\"send\"];function Z(t){var r=t||B.ee;const n=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"xhr\")}(r);if(void 0===p.gm.XMLHttpRequest)return n;if(z[n.debugId]++)return n;z[n.debugId]=1,(0,F.u)(r);var i=(0,W.YM)(n),o=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest,a=p.gm.MutationObserver,s=p.gm.Promise,c=p.gm.setInterval,u=\"readystatechange\",d=[\"onload\",\"onerror\",\"onabort\",\"onloadstart\",\"onloadend\",\"onprogress\",\"ontimeout\"],l=[],f=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest=function(t){const r=new o(t),a=n.context(r);try{n.emit(\"new-xhr\",[r],a),r.addEventListener(u,(s=a,function(){var e=this;e.readyState>3&&!s.resolved&&(s.resolved=!0,n.emit(\"xhr-resolved\",[],e)),i.inPlace(e,d,\"fn-\",y)}),(0,T.jT)(!1))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(15,t);try{n.emit(\"internal-error\",[t])}catch(e){}}var s;return r};function h(e,t){i.inPlace(t,[\"onreadystatechange\"],\"fn-\",y)}if(function(e,t){for(var r in e)t[r]=e[r]}(o,f),f.prototype=o.prototype,i.inPlace(f.prototype,q,\"-xhr-\",y),n.on(\"send-xhr-start\",(function(e,t){h(e,t),function(e){l.push(e),a&&(g?g.then(b):c?c(b):(m=-m,v.data=m))}(t)})),n.on(\"open-xhr-start\",h),a){var g=s&&s.resolve();if(!c&&!s){var m=1,v=document.createTextNode(m);new a(b).observe(v,{characterData:!0})}}else r.on(\"fn-end\",(function(e){e[0]&&e[0].type===u||b()}));function b(){for(var e=0;e{r(Q[te],e,X),r(ee[te],e,X)})),r(p.gm,\"fetch\",Y),t.on(Y+\"end\",(function(e,r){var n=this;if(r){var i=r.headers.get(\"content-length\");null!==i&&(n.rxSize=i),t.emit(Y+\"done\",[null,r],n)}else t.emit(Y+\"done\",[e],n)})),t}var ie=i(7485),oe=i(5603);class ae{constructor(e){this.agentIdentifier=e}generateTracePayload(e){if(!this.shouldGenerateTrace(e))return null;var t=(0,oe.o)(this.agentIdentifier);if(!t)return null;var n=(t.accountID||\"\").toString()||null,i=(t.agentID||\"\").toString()||null,o=(t.trustKey||\"\").toString()||null;if(!n||!i)return null;var a=(0,r.ZF)(),s=(0,r.el)(),c=Date.now(),u={spanId:a,traceId:s,timestamp:c};return(e.sameOrigin||this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useTraceContextHeadersForCors())&&(u.traceContextParentHeader=this.generateTraceContextParentHeader(a,s),u.traceContextStateHeader=this.generateTraceContextStateHeader(a,c,n,i,o)),(e.sameOrigin&&!this.excludeNewrelicHeader()||!e.sameOrigin&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useNewrelicHeaderForCors())&&(u.newrelicHeader=this.generateTraceHeader(a,s,c,n,i,o)),u}generateTraceContextParentHeader(e,t){return\"00-\"+t+\"-\"+e+\"-01\"}generateTraceContextStateHeader(e,t,r,n,i){return i+\"@nr=0-1-\"+r+\"-\"+n+\"-\"+e+\"----\"+t}generateTraceHeader(e,t,r,n,i,o){if(!(\"function\"==typeof p.gm?.btoa))return null;var a={v:[0,1],d:{ty:\"Browser\",ac:n,ap:i,id:e,tr:t,ti:r}};return o&&n!==o&&(a.d.tk=o),btoa((0,P.A)(a))}shouldGenerateTrace(e){return this.isDtEnabled()&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)}isAllowedOrigin(e){var t=!1,r={};if((0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,\"distributed_tracing\")&&(r=(0,s.D0)(this.agentIdentifier).distributed_tracing),e.sameOrigin)t=!0;else if(r.allowed_origins instanceof Array)for(var n=0;n(0,x.p)(e,t,r,n,this.ee);try{const e={xmlhttprequest:\"xhr\",fetch:\"fetch\",beacon:\"beacon\"};p.gm?.performance?.getEntriesByType(\"resource\").forEach((t=>{if(t.initiatorType in e&&0!==t.responseStatus){const r={status:t.responseStatus},n={rxSize:t.transferSize,duration:Math.floor(t.duration),cbTime:0};pe(r,t.name),this.handler(\"xhr\",[r,n,t.startTime,t.responseEnd,e[t.initiatorType]],void 0,a.K7.ajax)}}))}catch(e){}ne(this.ee),Z(this.ee),function(e,t,r,n){function i(e){var t=this;t.totalCbs=0,t.called=0,t.cbTime=0,t.end=R,t.ended=!1,t.xhrGuids={},t.lastSize=null,t.loadCaptureCalled=!1,t.params=this.params||{},t.metrics=this.metrics||{},e.addEventListener(\"load\",(function(r){E(t,e)}),(0,T.jT)(!1)),p.lR||e.addEventListener(\"progress\",(function(e){t.lastSize=e.loaded}),(0,T.jT)(!1))}function o(e){this.params={method:e[0]},pe(this,e[1]),this.metrics={}}function s(t,r){e.loader_config.xpid&&this.sameOrigin&&r.setRequestHeader(\"X-NewRelic-ID\",e.loader_config.xpid);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i){var o=!1;i.newrelicHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader(\"newrelic\",i.newrelicHeader),o=!0),i.traceContextParentHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader(\"traceparent\",i.traceContextParentHeader),i.traceContextStateHeader&&r.setRequestHeader(\"tracestate\",i.traceContextStateHeader),o=!0),o&&(this.dt=i)}}function c(e,r){var n=this.metrics,i=e[0],o=this;if(n&&i){var a=G(i);a&&(n.txSize=a)}this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.body=i,this.listener=function(e){try{\"abort\"!==e.type||o.loadCaptureCalled||(o.params.aborted=!0),(\"load\"!==e.type||o.called===o.totalCbs&&(o.onloadCalled||\"function\"!=typeof r.onload)&&\"function\"==typeof o.end)&&o.end(r)}catch(e){try{t.emit(\"internal-error\",[e])}catch(e){}}};for(var s=0;s1?e[1]=o:e.push(o)}}function s(e,t){var r=!1;return t.newrelicHeader&&(e.set(\"newrelic\",t.newrelicHeader),r=!0),t.traceContextParentHeader&&(e.set(\"traceparent\",t.traceContextParentHeader),t.traceContextStateHeader&&e.set(\"tracestate\",t.traceContextStateHeader),r=!0),r}}function y(e,t){this.params={},this.metrics={},this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.dt=t,e.length>=1&&(this.target=e[0]),e.length>=2&&(this.opts=e[1]);var r,n=this.opts||{},i=this.target;\"string\"==typeof i?r=i:\"object\"==typeof i&&i instanceof le?r=i.url:p.gm?.URL&&\"object\"==typeof i&&i instanceof URL&&(r=i.href),pe(this,r);var o=(\"\"+(i&&i instanceof le&&i.method||n.method||\"GET\")).toUpperCase();this.params.method=o,this.body=n.body,this.txSize=G(n.body)||0}function w(e,t){if(this.endTime=(0,S.t)(),this.params||(this.params={}),(0,ce.iW)(this.params))return;let n;this.params.status=t?t.status:0,\"string\"==typeof this.rxSize&&this.rxSize.length>0&&(n=+this.rxSize);const i={txSize:this.txSize,rxSize:n,duration:(0,S.t)()-this.startTime};r(\"xhr\",[this.params,i,this.startTime,this.endTime,\"fetch\"],this,a.K7.ajax)}function R(e){const t=this.params,n=this.metrics;if(!this.ended){this.ended=!0;for(let t=0;t{const t=e.getEntries();(0,x.p)(ye,[t],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),n.observe({type:we,buffered:!0})}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(e,{resourceObserver:n})}}var _e=i(2614);class Oe extends b{static featureName=t.TZ;#i;#o;constructor(e,r=!0){let n;super(e,t.TZ,r),this.replayRunning=!1,this.#o=e;try{n=JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem(\"\".concat(_e.H3,\"_\").concat(_e.uh)))}catch(e){}(0,g.SR)(e.agentIdentifier)&&this.ee.on(t.G4.RECORD,(()=>this.#a())),this.#s(n)?(this.#i=n?.sessionReplayMode,this.#c()):this.importAggregator(e),this.ee.on(\"err\",(e=>{this.replayRunning&&(this.errorNoticed=!0,(0,x.p)(t.G4.ERROR_DURING_REPLAY,[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee))})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.replayRunning=e}))}#s(e){return e&&(e.sessionReplayMode===_e.g.FULL||e.sessionReplayMode===_e.g.ERROR)||(0,g.Aw)(this.agentIdentifier)}#u=!1;async#c(e){if(!this.#u){this.#u=!0;try{const{Recorder:t}=await Promise.all([i.e(478),i.e(249)]).then(i.bind(i,8589));this.recorder??=new t({mode:this.#i,agentIdentifier:this.agentIdentifier,trigger:e,ee:this.ee,agentRef:this.#o}),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(this.#o,{recorder:this.recorder,errorNoticed:this.errorNoticed})}}#a(){this.featAggregate?this.featAggregate.mode!==_e.g.FULL&&this.featAggregate.initializeRecording(_e.g.FULL,!0):(this.#i=_e.g.FULL,this.#c(t.Qb.API),this.recorder&&this.recorder.parent.mode!==_e.g.FULL&&(this.recorder.parent.mode=_e.g.FULL,this.recorder.stopRecording(),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording))}}var Ie=i(3962);class Pe extends b{static featureName=Ie.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,Ie.TZ,t),!p.RI||!(0,R.dV)().o.MO)return;const r=ve(this.ee);Ie.tC.forEach((e=>{(0,T.sp)(e,(e=>{a(e)}),!0)}));const n=()=>(0,x.p)(\"newURL\",[(0,S.t)(),\"\"+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee);r.on(\"pushState-end\",n),r.on(\"replaceState-end\",n);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}(0,T.sp)(\"popstate\",(e=>(0,x.p)(\"newURL\",[e.timeStamp,\"\"+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal);let i=!1;const o=new((0,R.dV)().o.MO)(((e,t)=>{i||(i=!0,requestAnimationFrame((()=>{(0,x.p)(\"newDom\",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),i=!1})))})),a=(0,v.s)((e=>{(0,x.p)(\"newUIEvent\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),o.observe(document.body,{attributes:!0,childList:!0,subtree:!0,characterData:!0})}),100,{leading:!0});this.abortHandler=function(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),o.disconnect(),this.abortHandler=void 0},this.importAggregator(e,{domObserver:o})}}var je=i(7378);const Ce={},ke=[\"appendChild\",\"insertBefore\",\"replaceChild\"];function Le(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"jsonp\")}(e);if(!p.RI||Ce[t.debugId])return t;Ce[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=/[?&](?:callback|cb)=([^&#]+)/,i=/(.*)\\.([^.]+)/,o=/^(\\w+)(\\.|$)(.*)$/;function a(e,t){if(!e)return t;const r=e.match(o),n=r[1];return a(r[3],t[n])}return r.inPlace(Node.prototype,ke,\"dom-\"),t.on(\"dom-start\",(function(e){!function(e){if(!e||\"string\"!=typeof e.nodeName||\"script\"!==e.nodeName.toLowerCase())return;if(\"function\"!=typeof e.addEventListener)return;var o=(s=e.src,c=s.match(n),c?c[1]:null);var s,c;if(!o)return;var u=function(e){var t=e.match(i);if(t&&t.length>=3)return{key:t[2],parent:a(t[1],window)};return{key:e,parent:window}}(o);if(\"function\"!=typeof u.parent[u.key])return;var d={};function l(){t.emit(\"jsonp-end\",[],d),e.removeEventListener(\"load\",l,(0,T.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener(\"error\",f,(0,T.jT)(!1))}function f(){t.emit(\"jsonp-error\",[],d),t.emit(\"jsonp-end\",[],d),e.removeEventListener(\"load\",l,(0,T.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener(\"error\",f,(0,T.jT)(!1))}r.inPlace(u.parent,[u.key],\"cb-\",d),e.addEventListener(\"load\",l,(0,T.jT)(!1)),e.addEventListener(\"error\",f,(0,T.jT)(!1)),t.emit(\"new-jsonp\",[e.src],d)}(e[0])})),t}const He={};function Me(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"promise\")}(e);if(He[t.debugId])return t;He[t.debugId]=!0;var r=t.context,n=(0,W.YM)(t),i=p.gm.Promise;return i&&function(){function e(r){var o=t.context(),a=n(r,\"executor-\",o,null,!1);const s=Reflect.construct(i,[a],e);return t.context(s).getCtx=function(){return o},s}p.gm.Promise=e,Object.defineProperty(e,\"name\",{value:\"Promise\"}),e.toString=function(){return i.toString()},Object.setPrototypeOf(e,i),[\"all\",\"race\"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){let i=!1;[...e||[]].forEach((e=>{this.resolve(e).then(a(\"all\"===r),a(!1))}));const o=n.apply(this,arguments);return o;function a(e){return function(){t.emit(\"propagate\",[null,!i],o,!1,!1),i=i||!e}}}})),[\"resolve\",\"reject\"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){const r=n.apply(this,arguments);return e!==r&&t.emit(\"propagate\",[e,!0],r,!1,!1),r}})),e.prototype=i.prototype;const o=i.prototype.then;i.prototype.then=function(...e){var i=this,a=r(i);a.promise=i,e[0]=n(e[0],\"cb-\",a,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],\"cb-\",a,null,!1);const s=o.apply(this,e);return a.nextPromise=s,t.emit(\"propagate\",[i,!0],s,!1,!1),s},i.prototype.then[W.Jt]=o,t.on(\"executor-start\",(function(e){e[0]=n(e[0],\"resolve-\",this,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],\"resolve-\",this,null,!1)})),t.on(\"executor-err\",(function(e,t,r){e[1](r)})),t.on(\"cb-end\",(function(e,r,n){t.emit(\"propagate\",[n,!0],this.nextPromise,!1,!1)})),t.on(\"propagate\",(function(e,r,n){this.getCtx&&!r||(this.getCtx=function(){if(e instanceof Promise)var r=t.context(e);return r&&r.getCtx?r.getCtx():this})}))}(),t}const De={},Ke=\"setTimeout\",Ue=\"setInterval\",Ve=\"clearTimeout\",Ge=\"-start\",Fe=[Ke,\"setImmediate\",Ue,Ve,\"clearImmediate\"];function Be(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"timer\")}(e);if(De[t.debugId]++)return t;De[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,W.YM)(t);return r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(0,2),Ke+\"-\"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(2,3),Ue+\"-\"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(3),Ve+\"-\"),t.on(Ue+Ge,(function(e,t,n){e[0]=r(e[0],\"fn-\",null,n)})),t.on(Ke+Ge,(function(e,t,n){this.method=n,this.timerDuration=isNaN(e[1])?0:+e[1],e[0]=r(e[0],\"fn-\",this,n)})),t}const We={};function ze(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"mutation\")}(e);if(!p.RI||We[t.debugId])return t;We[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=p.gm.MutationObserver;return n&&(window.MutationObserver=function(e){return this instanceof n?new n(r(e,\"fn-\")):n.apply(this,arguments)},MutationObserver.prototype=n.prototype),t}const{TZ:qe,d3:Ze,Kp:Ye,$p:Xe,wW:$e,e5:Je,tH:Qe,uP:et,rw:tt,Lc:rt}=je;class nt extends b{static featureName=qe;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,qe,t),!p.RI)return;try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}let r,n=0;const i=this.ee.get(\"tracer\"),o=Le(this.ee),a=Me(this.ee),s=Be(this.ee),c=Z(this.ee),u=this.ee.get(\"events\"),d=ne(this.ee),l=ve(this.ee),f=ze(this.ee);function h(e,t){l.emit(\"newURL\",[\"\"+window.location,t])}function g(){n++,r=window.location.hash,this[et]=(0,S.t)()}function m(){n--,window.location.hash!==r&&h(0,!0);var e=(0,S.t)();this[Je]=~~this[Je]+e-this[et],this[rt]=e}function v(e,t){e.on(t,(function(){this[t]=(0,S.t)()}))}this.ee.on(et,g),a.on(tt,g),o.on(tt,g),this.ee.on(rt,m),a.on($e,m),o.on($e,m),this.ee.on(\"fn-err\",((...t)=>{t[2]?.__newrelic?.[e.agentIdentifier]||(0,x.p)(\"function-err\",[...t],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.buffer([et,rt,\"xhr-resolved\"],this.featureName),u.buffer([et],this.featureName),s.buffer([\"setTimeout\"+Ye,\"clearTimeout\"+Ze,et],this.featureName),c.buffer([et,\"new-xhr\",\"send-xhr\"+Ze],this.featureName),d.buffer([Qe+Ze,Qe+\"-done\",Qe+Xe+Ze,Qe+Xe+Ye],this.featureName),l.buffer([\"newURL\"],this.featureName),f.buffer([et],this.featureName),a.buffer([\"propagate\",tt,$e,\"executor-err\",\"resolve\"+Ze],this.featureName),i.buffer([et,\"no-\"+et],this.featureName),o.buffer([\"new-jsonp\",\"cb-start\",\"jsonp-error\",\"jsonp-end\"],this.featureName),v(d,Qe+Ze),v(d,Qe+\"-done\"),v(o,\"new-jsonp\"),v(o,\"jsonp-end\"),v(o,\"cb-start\"),l.on(\"pushState-end\",h),l.on(\"replaceState-end\",h),window.addEventListener(\"hashchange\",h,(0,T.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener(\"load\",h,(0,T.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener(\"popstate\",(function(){h(0,n>1)}),(0,T.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var it=i(3333);class ot extends b{static featureName=it.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,it.TZ,t);const r=[e.init.page_action.enabled,e.init.performance.capture_marks,e.init.performance.capture_measures,e.init.user_actions.enabled,e.init.performance.resources.enabled];if(p.RI&&(e.init.user_actions.enabled&&(it.Zp.forEach((e=>(0,T.sp)(e,(e=>(0,x.p)(\"ua\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0))),it.qN.forEach((e=>(0,T.sp)(e,(e=>(0,x.p)(\"ua\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)))))),e.init.performance.resources.enabled&&p.gm.PerformanceObserver?.supportedEntryTypes.includes(\"resource\"))){new PerformanceObserver((e=>{e.getEntries().forEach((e=>{(0,x.p)(\"browserPerformance.resource\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}))})).observe({type:\"resource\",buffered:!0})}r.some((e=>e))?this.importAggregator(e):this.deregisterDrain()}}var at=i(993),st=i(3785);class ct extends b{static featureName=at.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,at.TZ,t);const r=this.ee;this.ee.on(\"wrap-logger-end\",(function([e]){const{level:t,customAttributes:n}=this;(0,st.R)(r,e,n,t)})),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t,r){super(r),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,R.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(w),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||\"agent\"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,R.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[he,w,N,Ne,Oe,O,M,ot,ct,Pe,nt],loaderType:\"spa\"})})()})();\n","google","testAutomationFlags",{"_674":24,"_675":24,"_676":24,"_677":24,"_678":24,"_679":24,"_680":24,"_681":24,"_682":24,"_32":24,"_683":24,"_684":168,"_685":168},"disableAds","disableIirisAuth","disableWelcomeAd","disableBigskyAd","disableIirisRecommend","disableDcts","disableWeatherWidget","disableCashGrainWidget","disableCommoditiesWidget","disableCookieBanner","overrideBrandStyling","overrideThemeStyling","configState",{"_54":55,"_52":53,"_688":8,"_689":-7,"_690":24,"_592":691,"_695":696,"_699":700,"_704":705},"uiBrand","colors","isMarketsDivision",{"_7":692,"_693":694},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltc0182b2356ae8eed/64b83949410a1b4c0bd7459b/IW_generic_image.png","contributor","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltd227769938aa3739/64b55d4d33298f5b051a72d5/Contributor_Avatar.png","media",{"_697":698},"brightcoveAccountId","1568176135","newsletterSignupPromo",{"_701":702,"_703":-7},"unbounceURL","https://iw-resources.information.com/c/pubRD.mpl?secure=1&sr=pp&_t=pp:&qf=w_ingg126&ch=iwsite","elnConfig","proxyConfigs",{"_706":24,"_707":168},"proxyEnabled","proxyRootPath","brandConfig",{"_13":14,"_710":711,"_712":10,"_15":16,"_713":714,"_715":716,"_38":724,"_697":698,"_43":44,"_50":730,"_731":732,"_736":737,"_641":666,"_742":743,"_778":779,"_33":34,"_783":784},"siteFullName","Information Week","siteUrl","authentication",{},"unbounce",{"_717":718,"_719":720,"_721":722,"_63":723},"local",{"_59":420},"preview",{"_59":420},"staging",{"_59":420},{"_59":420},{"_717":725,"_719":727,"_721":728,"_63":729},{"_40":726},"db797727-a266-409f-983d-f30f1926b3fb-test",{"_40":726},{"_40":41},{"_40":41},{"_7":8,"_52":53,"_54":55},"newsletterSignupPromoContent",{"_112":733,"_734":735},"Newsletter sign up title","message","Newsletter sign up message","marketData",{"_738":739,"_740":741},"commodity",{},"commoditySymbols",[],"iirisRecommendation",{"_744":745,"_746":747,"_748":749,"_750":751,"_752":753,"_754":168,"_755":168,"_756":757,"_758":759,"_760":761,"_762":763,"_764":765,"_766":191,"_767":168,"_768":769,"_770":751,"_771":772,"_773":168,"_774":775,"_776":777},"id","widget-1689347319021","division","it","brandFamily","enterpriseit","entityTagBackground","#333333BF","dateFormat","Month DD, YYYY","showBy","showTime","borderRadius","5","imageWidth","324","imageHeight","182","dateTimeBgcolor","#ffffff","dateTimeFontColor","#767676","imagePosition","dropShadow","dateTimeFontsize","12","entityTagBorderColor","borderColor","#e6e6e6","showdate","redirectMode","same","recipe","related-items","articleSocialShareToggle",{"_780":26,"_781":26,"_782":26},"print","email","reddit","newrelic",{"_785":786},"guid","MzkzNjM0OHxCUk9XU0VSfEFQUExJQ0FUSU9OfDUzODYwMDIwNw","routes/$topic.$slug._index",{"_789":24,"_790":-7,"_791":743,"_792":793,"_1301":1302,"_1309":1310,"_1327":1328,"_1338":1339,"_1355":24},"isRequestedByGoogleBot","weatherWidgetConfig","iirisRecommendationConfig","template",{"_112":213,"_794":795,"_796":168,"_188":47,"_797":798,"_803":804,"_812":813,"_818":819,"_1142":1143,"_1287":1288},"categories",[],"categoryDesc","breadcrumbs",[799,801,802],{"_59":800,"_112":652},"/",{"_112":229,"_59":209},{"_112":213,"_59":214},"newsletterSignUpPromo",{"_112":805,"_734":168,"_806":807,"_808":809,"_188":191,"_810":811},"Never Miss a Beat: Get a snapshot of the issues affecting the IT industry straight to your inbox.","newsletterId","blt8d3a84e50fd3381c","buttonText","SIGN-UP","mode","light","pagination",{"_814":815,"_816":817},"totalCount",110,"currentPage",99,"contents",[820,840,851,860,869,878,887,895,904,912,921,930,939,948,957,966,974,983,991,999,1008,1017,1025,1033,1042,1051,1060,1069,1078,1087,1096,1104,1112,1124,1132],{"_176":177,"_154":821,"_178":822,"_160":829,"_162":829,"_165":830,"_831":832,"_167":168,"_169":833,"_171":168,"_163":834,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[823],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"information Staff","/author/information-staff","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltf6866111140df5bb/6515ef45f3d316b9fb5271a6/IWK23_1000x1000_solid.png","role","Contributor","Prosecutors: Man To Plead Guilty To Hacking Al-Jazeera Site","/cyber-resilience/prosecutors-man-to-plead-guilty-to-hacking-al-jazeera-site","linkAttrs",{},"Jun 13, 2003","A California Web designer will plead guilty on Monday to intercepting and rerouting E-mail and content from the Arab TV station's Web site to a patriotic page he devised","articleBodyJsonSummary","normal","paidGating","articleSize","big",{"_176":177,"_154":841,"_178":842,"_160":847,"_162":847,"_165":848,"_831":849,"_167":168,"_169":833,"_171":168,"_163":850,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[843],{"_57":844,"_182":845,"_184":846,"_827":828},"George V. Hulme","/author/george-v-hulme","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltdabe4e8e6926121b/64bbfc607598de85405c58c4/Hulme-IWK-125x125.jpg","The ABCs Of Writing A Worm","/cyber-resilience/the-abcs-of-writing-a-worm",{},"Security experts pan magazine's decision to publish Slammer source code",{"_176":177,"_154":852,"_178":853,"_160":855,"_162":855,"_165":856,"_831":857,"_167":168,"_169":858,"_171":168,"_163":859,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[854],{"_57":844,"_182":845,"_184":846,"_827":828},"You've Got Security","/cyber-resilience/you-ve-got-security",{},"Jun 10, 2003","America Online will offer new security features to subscribers in version 9.0",{"_176":177,"_154":861,"_178":862,"_160":864,"_162":864,"_165":865,"_831":866,"_167":168,"_169":867,"_171":168,"_163":868,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[863],{"_57":844,"_182":845,"_184":846,"_827":828},"Homeland Security Unveils Cybersecurity Agency","/cyber-resilience/homeland-security-unveils-cybersecurity-agency",{},"Jun 6, 2003","The new division will provide cyberspace security analysis and issue security alerts.",{"_176":177,"_154":870,"_178":871,"_160":873,"_162":873,"_165":874,"_831":875,"_167":168,"_169":876,"_171":168,"_163":877,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[872],{"_57":844,"_182":845,"_184":846,"_827":828},"The Return Of The BugBear Worm","/cyber-resilience/the-return-of-the-bugbear-worm",{},"Jun 5, 2003","A new version of the malicious code has become the most serious threat on the Internet in the past 24 hours.",{"_176":177,"_154":879,"_178":880,"_160":882,"_162":882,"_165":883,"_831":884,"_167":168,"_169":885,"_171":168,"_163":886,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[881],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"RSA Security Gets Back Into The Black","/cyber-resilience/rsa-security-gets-back-into-the-black",{},"Apr 10, 2003","The identity-management and authentication vendor reported its first profitable quarter in two years.",{"_176":177,"_154":888,"_178":889,"_160":891,"_162":891,"_165":892,"_831":893,"_167":168,"_169":885,"_171":168,"_163":894,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[890],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"The Threat From Inside","/cyber-resilience/the-threat-from-inside",{},"The biggest danger to computer systems comes from employees. New products address the problem.",{"_176":177,"_154":896,"_178":897,"_160":899,"_162":899,"_165":900,"_831":901,"_167":168,"_169":902,"_171":168,"_163":903,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[898],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"Another Security Market That's Getting Crowded","/cyber-resilience/another-security-market-that-s-getting-crowded",{},"Apr 8, 2003","Host-based intrusion prevention is drawing players big and small. The latest is Platform Logic.",{"_176":177,"_154":905,"_178":906,"_160":908,"_162":908,"_165":909,"_831":910,"_167":168,"_169":902,"_171":168,"_163":911,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[907],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"Security Flaw Spotted, Fixed In Seti@home Program","/cyber-resilience/security-flaw-spotted-fixed-in-seti-home-program",{},"The popular distributed-computing app is used to analyze noise from outer space for possible communication signals.",{"_176":177,"_154":913,"_178":914,"_160":916,"_162":916,"_165":917,"_831":918,"_167":168,"_169":919,"_171":168,"_163":920,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[915],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"Security Threats To Business Are On The Rise","/cyber-resilience/security-threats-to-business-are-on-the-rise",{},"Apr 7, 2003","A report by Internet Security Systems says the number of security incidents and confirmed attacks against businessses rose 84% in the first quarter",{"_176":177,"_154":922,"_178":923,"_160":925,"_162":925,"_165":926,"_831":927,"_167":168,"_169":928,"_171":168,"_163":929,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[924],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"CA Puts Spotlight On Storage And Security","/cyber-resilience/ca-puts-spotlight-on-storage-and-security",{},"Apr 4, 2003","Company to highlight plans for automatic systems management",{"_176":177,"_154":931,"_178":932,"_160":934,"_162":934,"_165":935,"_831":936,"_167":168,"_169":937,"_171":168,"_163":938,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[933],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"SARS Virus Sparks Fear in Tech Industry","/cyber-resilience/sars-virus-sparks-fear-in-tech-industry",{},"Apr 3, 2003","Intel backs out of road shows in China and Taiwan because of the deadly virus.",{"_176":177,"_154":940,"_178":941,"_160":943,"_162":943,"_165":944,"_831":945,"_167":168,"_169":946,"_171":168,"_163":947,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[942],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"New Sendmail Vulnerability","/cyber-resilience/new-sendmail-vulnerability",{},"Mar 31, 2003","Vulnerable versions of Sendmail can give attackers 'root' access to a company's Sendmail servers.",{"_176":177,"_154":949,"_178":950,"_160":952,"_162":952,"_165":953,"_831":954,"_167":168,"_169":955,"_171":168,"_163":956,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[951],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"Hackers Hit Al-Jazeera Web Site","/cyber-resilience/hackers-hit-al-jazeera-web-site",{},"Mar 27, 2003","The Arab satellite TV network's English-language site was hacked and replaced with a U.S. flag",{"_176":177,"_154":958,"_178":959,"_160":961,"_162":961,"_165":962,"_831":963,"_167":168,"_169":964,"_171":168,"_163":965,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[960],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"Survey: War Is No. 1 Threat To Economy","/cyber-resilience/survey-war-is-no-1-threat-to-economy",{},"Mar 24, 2003","A National Association of Business Economists study also shows an increasing number of respondents say the nation's technology lead is a major strength of the economy.",{"_176":177,"_154":967,"_178":968,"_160":970,"_162":970,"_165":971,"_831":972,"_167":168,"_169":964,"_171":168,"_163":973,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[969],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"Antivirus Vendors To Add Spam-Fighting Capabilities","/cyber-resilience/antivirus-vendors-to-add-spam-fighting-capabilities",{},"Leading antivirus vendors will add anti-spam features by the end of next year, Meta Group says.",{"_176":177,"_154":975,"_178":976,"_160":978,"_162":978,"_165":979,"_831":980,"_167":168,"_169":981,"_171":168,"_163":982,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[977],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"Zero-Day Attacks Expected To Increase","/cyber-resilience/zero-day-attacks-expected-to-increase",{},"Mar 21, 2003","Worst-case scenario is for attacks to occur before a vendor uncovers vulnerability",{"_176":177,"_154":984,"_178":985,"_160":987,"_162":987,"_165":988,"_831":989,"_167":168,"_169":981,"_171":168,"_163":990,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[986],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"As War Heats Up, Hacker And Virus Activity Increases","/cyber-resilience/as-war-heats-up-hacker-and-virus-activity-increases",{},"Security firms say viruses and worms are spreading and hundreds of Web sites have been defaced as the campaign against Iraq intensifies.",{"_176":177,"_154":992,"_178":993,"_160":995,"_162":995,"_165":996,"_831":997,"_167":168,"_169":981,"_171":168,"_163":998,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[994],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"Microsoft Fixes Win2K Patch","/cyber-resilience/microsoft-fixes-win2k-patch",{},"The vendor alters a patch to fix a security flaw in Windows 2000 that may cause systems to freeze.",{"_176":177,"_154":1000,"_178":1001,"_160":1003,"_162":1003,"_165":1004,"_831":1005,"_167":168,"_169":1006,"_171":168,"_163":1007,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1002],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"Wartime Hackers Launch Viruses And Web-Site Defacements","/cyber-resilience/wartime-hackers-launch-viruses-and-web-site-defacements",{},"Mar 20, 2003","Antivirus vendor F-Secure has identified three viruses and more than 200 site defacements related to the attack on Iraq.",{"_176":177,"_154":1009,"_178":1010,"_160":1012,"_162":1012,"_165":1013,"_831":1014,"_167":168,"_169":1015,"_171":168,"_163":1016,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1011],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"Microsoft Warns Windows Users About Two New Security Flaws","/cyber-resilience/microsoft-warns-windows-users-about-two-new-security-flaws",{},"Mar 19, 2003","A critical flaw, found in almost every version Windows, could let hackers seize control of a PC when victims read E-mails or visit Web sites.",{"_176":177,"_154":1018,"_178":1019,"_160":1021,"_162":1021,"_165":1022,"_831":1023,"_167":168,"_169":1015,"_171":168,"_163":1024,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1020],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"Computer Viruses: Slowed But Not Contained","/cyber-resilience/computer-viruses-slowed-but-not-contained",{},"The number of viruses rose more slowly last year, according to ICSA Labs, but recovery costs were higher",{"_176":177,"_154":1026,"_178":1027,"_160":1029,"_162":1029,"_165":1030,"_831":1031,"_167":168,"_169":1015,"_171":168,"_163":1032,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1028],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"Wormy War Intelligence Infects PCs","/cyber-resilience/wormy-war-intelligence-infects-pcs",{},"Ganda.A worm tries to use the public's interest in the pending invasion of Iraq to trick users into opening a malicious file.",{"_176":177,"_154":1034,"_178":1035,"_160":1037,"_162":1037,"_165":1038,"_831":1039,"_167":168,"_169":1040,"_171":168,"_163":1041,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1036],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"Financial Markets Will Get Security Upgrade","/cyber-resilience/financial-markets-will-get-security-upgrade",{},"Mar 18, 2003","Treasury Department officials say arrangements have been made for increased protection to counter possible terrorist threats",{"_176":177,"_154":1043,"_178":1044,"_160":1046,"_162":1046,"_165":1047,"_831":1048,"_167":168,"_169":1049,"_171":168,"_163":1050,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1045],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"Windows 2000 Security Flaw Attacked Before Patch Was Available","/cyber-resilience/windows-2000-security-flaw-attacked-before-patch-was-available",{},"Mar 17, 2003","A critical security flaw in the operating system, revealed Monday, has been under attack for about a week.",{"_176":177,"_154":1052,"_178":1053,"_160":1055,"_162":1055,"_165":1056,"_831":1057,"_167":168,"_169":1058,"_171":168,"_163":1059,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1054],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"Texas Student Charged With Hacking University's Computers","/cyber-resilience/texas-student-charged-with-hacking-university-s-computers",{},"Mar 14, 2003","Authorities have filed federal charges against a 20-year-old Universtity of Texas student accused of breaking in to the school's computer system and stealing Social Security numbers and personal information",{"_176":177,"_154":1061,"_178":1062,"_160":1064,"_162":1064,"_165":1065,"_831":1066,"_167":168,"_169":1067,"_171":168,"_163":1068,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1063],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"Japanese Software Maker Warns Of New Virus","/cyber-resilience/japanese-software-maker-warns-of-new-virus",{},"Mar 10, 2003","Trend Micro says the Worm_DeloderA virus attacks Windows XP and Win2000 PCs, allowing a hacker to access information on the computer",{"_176":177,"_154":1070,"_178":1071,"_160":1073,"_162":1073,"_165":1074,"_831":1075,"_167":168,"_169":1076,"_171":168,"_163":1077,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1072],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"Rising Threat","/cyber-resilience/rising-threat",{},"Mar 9, 2003","As war looms, the risk of cyberattacks from hackers and terrorists grows. Are you ready?",{"_176":177,"_154":1079,"_178":1080,"_160":1082,"_162":1082,"_165":1083,"_831":1084,"_167":168,"_169":1085,"_171":168,"_163":1086,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1081],{"_57":824,"_182":825,"_184":826,"_827":828},"Enhanced Security Management","/cyber-resilience/enhanced-security-management",{},"Mar 7, 2003","Entercept beefs up intrusion-prevention software and adds support for more operating systems",{"_176":177,"_154":1088,"_178":1089,"_160":1091,"_162":1091,"_165":1092,"_831":1093,"_167":168,"_169":1094,"_171":168,"_163":1095,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1090],{"_57":844,"_182":845,"_184":846,"_827":828},"Security Could Boost Online Sales","/cyber-resilience/security-could-boost-online-sales",{},"Mar 5, 2003","Sites showing proof of increased Web security improved sales by up to 33%, monitoring firm says",{"_176":177,"_154":1097,"_178":1098,"_160":1100,"_162":1100,"_165":1101,"_831":1102,"_167":168,"_169":1094,"_171":168,"_163":1103,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1099],{"_57":844,"_182":845,"_184":846,"_827":828},"Merrill Lynch's Chief Information Security Officer Speaks Out About The Benefits of Outsourcing Network Security","/cyber-resilience/merrill-lynch-s-chief-information-security-officer-speaks-out-about-the-benefits-of-outsourcing-network-security",{},"David Bauer talks with information senior editor George V. Hulme about the brokerage's decision to outsource the monitoring and management of its firewall and intrusion detection systems to Internet services and security provider VeriSign Inc.",{"_176":177,"_154":1105,"_178":1106,"_160":1108,"_162":1108,"_165":1109,"_831":1110,"_167":168,"_169":1094,"_171":168,"_163":1111,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1107],{"_57":844,"_182":845,"_184":846,"_827":828},"Security Specs Evolve","/cyber-resilience/security-specs-evolve",{},"Industry groups offer proposals in three areas",{"_176":177,"_154":1113,"_178":1114,"_160":1119,"_162":1119,"_165":1120,"_831":1121,"_167":168,"_169":1122,"_171":168,"_163":1123,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1115],{"_57":1116,"_182":1117,"_184":1118,"_827":828},"Aaron Ricadela","/author/aaron-ricadela","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blta31c749ff5ca07b4/64bf3c929bc48c59aa2d48a3/Author-Icon.png","Security Spotlight","/cyber-resilience/security-spotlight",{},"Mar 4, 2003","Microsoft unveils Palladium security technology, prototype PC, and data-center management tools",{"_176":177,"_154":1125,"_178":1126,"_160":1128,"_162":1128,"_165":1129,"_831":1130,"_167":168,"_169":1122,"_171":168,"_163":1131,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1127],{"_57":1116,"_182":1117,"_184":1118,"_827":828},"Microsoft Patches Up Its Patch Approach","/cyber-resilience/microsoft-patches-up-its-patch-approach",{},"The software vendor plans to reduce the number of patch installers it offers from eight to two by year's end.",{"_176":177,"_154":1133,"_178":1134,"_160":1138,"_162":1138,"_165":1139,"_831":1140,"_167":168,"_169":1122,"_171":168,"_163":1141,"_835":168,"_188":836,"_172":229,"_174":209,"_186":248,"_837":-5,"_838":839},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1135],{"_57":1136,"_182":1137,"_184":1118,"_827":828},"John Soat","/author/john-soat","IT Confidential: Privacy, Security, Identity Still Matter","/cyber-resilience/it-confidential-privacy-security-identity-still-matter",{},"McGinnis says that E-government presents 'a complex challenge'","sidebarModules",[1144,1227,1253,1276],{"_88":1145,"_1146":1147,"_1224":1225},"module_content_cards","data",{"_112":1148,"_1149":168,"_188":1150,"_818":1151,"_1220":1221,"_1222":1221,"_1223":-7},"Editor's Choice","moduleLabel","default",[1152,1172,1180,1192,1206],{"_88":1153,"_1146":1154},"contentPreview",{"_176":177,"_188":1155,"_154":1156,"_160":1159,"_162":1160,"_165":1161,"_167":1161,"_831":1162,"_169":298,"_171":168,"_172":200,"_174":133,"_178":1163,"_186":235,"_837":1168},"card-horizontal",{"_156":1157,"_158":1158},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltc258f728af43740e/6785580c7d72eed092fba0e6/graduates-Yuri_Arcurs-alamy.jpg","A group of smiling college graduates celebrating their graduation.","Why Liberal Arts Grads Could Be the Best Programmers of the AI Era","Why Liberal Arts Grads Could Be the Best Programmers of the AI Era ","/it-leadership/why-liberal-arts-grads-could-be-the-best-programmers-of-the-ai-era",{},[1164],{"_57":1165,"_182":1166,"_184":1167},"Neal Ramasamy","/author/neal-ramasamy","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt2f6cd555cf9060ed/6785558a512238c72e823fe2/Neal_Ramasamy1.jpg",{"_1169":24,"_1170":1171},"paidContent","paidProductTaxonomy",[],{"_88":1153,"_1146":1173},{"_176":177,"_188":1155,"_154":1174,"_160":462,"_162":462,"_165":464,"_167":464,"_831":1175,"_169":452,"_171":168,"_172":442,"_174":443,"_178":1176,"_186":235,"_837":1178},{"_156":460,"_158":461},{},[1177],{"_57":302,"_182":303,"_184":304},{"_1169":24,"_1170":1179},[],{"_88":1153,"_1146":1181},{"_176":299,"_188":1155,"_154":1182,"_160":1185,"_162":1185,"_165":1186,"_167":1186,"_831":1187,"_169":313,"_171":168,"_172":339,"_174":340,"_178":1188,"_186":305,"_837":1190},{"_156":1183,"_158":1184},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt96f3b0d329e14d21/677c31f5e4a6e41239148e6b/TheMatrix_Neo-MarkWiener-AlamyStockPhoto.jpg","Graphic Pop Art style Illustration of Keanu Reeves as NEO from the film, The Matrix","Y2K and Infrastructure Resilience 25 Years Later","/it-infrastructure/y2k-and-infrastructure-resilience-25-years-later",{},[1189],{"_57":302,"_182":303,"_184":304},{"_1169":24,"_1170":1191},[],{"_88":1153,"_1146":1193},{"_176":177,"_188":1155,"_154":1194,"_160":1197,"_162":1197,"_165":1198,"_167":1198,"_831":1199,"_169":1200,"_171":168,"_172":200,"_174":133,"_178":1201,"_186":1203,"_837":1204},{"_156":1195,"_158":1196},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltc836cd7e008ac6fd/673622c22202400113c00768/2DRD7WH.jpg","Young businessman working on a virtual screen of the future and sees the inscription: Now hiring ","Help Wanted: IT Hiring Trends in 2025","/it-leadership/help-wanted-it-hiring-trends-in-2025",{},"Nov 20, 2024",[1202],{"_57":181,"_182":183,"_184":185},8,{"_1169":24,"_1170":1205},[],{"_88":1153,"_1146":1207},{"_176":177,"_188":1155,"_154":1208,"_160":1211,"_162":1212,"_165":1213,"_167":1213,"_831":1214,"_169":407,"_171":168,"_172":200,"_174":133,"_178":1215,"_186":1217,"_837":1218},{"_156":1209,"_158":1210},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt1ef67ab56949f0ca/678fbdec774eda37d131a33c/LEgacy_COBOL-KirillIvanov-Alamy_Stock_Photo.jpg","Cobol programming language software development concept on vitual screen.","Untangling Enterprise Reliance on Legacy Systems","Untangling Enterprise Reliance on Legacy Systems ","/it-leadership/untangling-enterprise-reliance-on-legacy-systems",{},[1216],{"_57":455,"_182":456,"_184":457},7,{"_1169":24,"_1170":1219},[],"dateDisplay","show","contributorDisplay","displayAd","adConfig",{"_1226":24},"nativeAdOption",{"_88":1228,"_1146":1229},"module_link_list",{"_1230":1231,"_1232":1233,"_1234":1235,"_1236":1237,"_1238":1239,"_595":26,"_1244":1245},"listOption","External Feed","listTitle","Webinars","icon","ChalkBoard","externalFeed","https://smartbox.techweb.com/smartbox/externalsmartbox?site_id=300001&taxonomy_ids=&num_display=3&article_type=upcoming_webinars","ctaButton",{"_1240":1241,"_1242":1243},"ctaButtonLink","/resources?types=Webinar","ctaButtonText","More Webinars","articles",[1246],{"_112":1247,"_1248":1249,"_59":1250,"_1251":1252},"The CIO’s Guide to IT Automation in 2025: Enabling Innovation & Efficiency","publishedDate","Dec 09, 2024","https://iw-resources.information.com/c/pubRD.mpl?secure=1&sr=pp&_t=pp:&qf=w_autp87&ch=SBX&cid=_upcoming_webinars_8.500001511&_mc=_upcoming_webinars_8.500001511","eventDate","Feb 06, 2025",{"_88":1228,"_1146":1254},{"_1230":1231,"_1232":433,"_1234":1255,"_1236":1256,"_1238":1257,"_595":26,"_1244":1260},"Document","https://smartbox.techweb.com/smartbox/externalsmartbox?site_id=300001&taxonomy_ids=&num_display=&article_type=whitepaper",{"_1240":1258,"_1242":1259},"/resources?types=Whitepaper","More White Papers",[1261,1264,1267,1270,1273],{"_112":1262,"_1248":168,"_59":1263,"_1251":168},"The AI-Ready WAN: How VeloCloud Closes the AI Networking Gap","https://nc-resources.networkcomputing.com/c/pubRD.mpl?secure=1&sr=pp&_t=pp:&qf=w_defa7694&ch=SBX&cid=_whitepaper_14.500005876&_mc=_whitepaper_14.500005876",{"_112":1265,"_1248":168,"_59":1266,"_1251":168},"ITSM Vendor Rankings: See How Top Platforms Compare","https://iw-resources.information.com/c/pubRD.mpl?secure=1&sr=pp&_t=pp:&qf=w_tean422&ch=SBX&cid=_whitepaper_14.500005871&_mc=_whitepaper_14.500005871",{"_112":1268,"_1248":168,"_59":1269,"_1251":168},"A Growing Business: Nature Fresh Farms and VeloCloud","https://nc-resources.networkcomputing.com/c/pubRD.mpl?secure=1&sr=pp&_t=pp:&qf=w_defa7697&ch=SBX&cid=_whitepaper_14.500005866&_mc=_whitepaper_14.500005866",{"_112":1271,"_1248":168,"_59":1272,"_1251":168},"Unlocking Generative AI's Potential: A Fast Track to Trusted Solutions","https://iw-resources.information.com/c/pubRD.mpl?secure=1&sr=pp&_t=pp:&qf=w_motj14&ch=SBX&cid=_whitepaper_14.500005857&_mc=_whitepaper_14.500005857",{"_112":1274,"_1248":168,"_59":1275,"_1251":168},"The Rise of Business Stakeholders in AI Decision Making","https://iw-resources.information.com/c/pubRD.mpl?secure=1&sr=pp&_t=pp:&qf=w_motj12&ch=SBX&cid=_whitepaper_14.500005856&_mc=_whitepaper_14.500005856",{"_88":1228,"_1146":1277},{"_1230":1231,"_1232":470,"_1234":1255,"_1236":1278,"_1238":1279,"_595":26,"_1244":1282},"https://smartbox.techweb.com/smartbox/externalsmartbox?site_id=300001&taxonomy_ids=&num_display=5&article_type=analytics",{"_1240":1280,"_1242":1281},"/resources?types=Research+Report","More Reports",[1283],{"_112":1284,"_1248":1285,"_59":1286,"_1251":168},"2022 State of ITOps and SecOps","Jun 21, 2022","https://iw-resources.information.com/c/pubRD.mpl?secure=1&sr=pp&_t=pp:&qf=w_ingg40&ch=sbx&cid=_analytics_7.300005937&_mc=_analytics_7.300005937","resourcesModule",{"_112":1289,"_1290":1291,"_1220":1300},"More Insights","linkLists",[1292,1296],{"_1230":1231,"_1232":1233,"_1234":1235,"_1236":1237,"_1238":1293,"_595":26,"_1244":1294},{"_1240":1241,"_1242":1243},[1295],{"_112":1247,"_1248":1249,"_59":1250,"_1251":1252},{"_1230":1231,"_1232":470,"_1234":1255,"_1236":1278,"_1238":1297,"_595":26,"_1244":1298},{"_1240":1280,"_1242":1281},[1299],{"_112":1284,"_1248":1285,"_59":1286,"_1251":168},"hide","metadata",{"_88":1303,"_1304":1305,"_1306":1307,"_1308":12},"topic","uid","blt8488cefeb3d8fe4b","aid","139641","reg","schema",[1311],{"_1312":1313,"_1314":1315,"_1316":1317},"@context","https://schema.org","@type","BreadcrumbList","itemListElement",[1318,1322,1324],{"_1314":1319,"_1320":248,"_57":652,"_1321":10},"ListItem","position","item",{"_1314":1319,"_1320":319,"_57":229,"_1321":1323},"https://www.information.com/cyber-resilience",{"_1314":1319,"_1320":1325,"_57":213,"_1321":1326},3,"https://www.information.com/cyber-resilience/cybersecurity","seo",{"_1329":1330,"_1331":1332,"_1333":1334,"_1335":24,"_1336":1337,"_13":711},"canonicalUrl","https://www.information.com/cyber-resilience/cybersecurity?page=99","metaDescription","Explore the latest news and expert commentary on Cybersecurity, brought to you by the editors of information","metaTitle","Cybersecurity recent news | information","noIndex","imageUrl","https://www.information.com/assets/information-CPuEQLBP.ico","gtm",{"_1340":1341},"loadEvent",{"_1342":1343,"_1347":1348,"_1350":1351},"attributes",{"_1327":1344},{"_1345":1330,"_1346":24},"canonicalURL","hideFromSearchEngines","category",{"_1349":1303},"pageType","pageInfo",{"_1352":1305,"_1353":213,"_1354":1326},"pageID","pageName","destinationURL","isLivePreview","actionData","errors"]

Related Topics

Recent in Leadership

Related Topics

Recent in Resilience

Related Topics

Recent in ML & AI

Related Topics

Recent in Data

Related Topics

Recent in Sustainability

Related Topics

Recent in Infrastructure

Related Topics

Recent in Software

Related Topics

Recent in More

Cybersecurity

Editor's Choice