[{"_1":2,"_1375":-5,"_1376":-5},"loaderData",{"_3":4,"_782":783},"root",{"_5":6,"_7":8,"_9":10,"_11":12,"_13":14,"_15":16,"_27":28,"_33":34,"_37":24,"_38":39,"_42":-7,"_43":44,"_49":-7,"_50":51,"_62":63,"_64":65,"_83":84,"_664":665,"_666":-7,"_667":668,"_681":682,"_703":704},"href","http://www.information.com/it-leadership/digital-transformation?page=352","brand","information","domainUrl","https://www.information.com","authenticationStatus","anonymous","siteName","information","ads",{"_17":18,"_19":20,"_21":22,"_23":24,"_25":26},"networkId",3834,"parentAdUnit","information.home","enabledAds","all","checkClientIP",false,"disableSponsorBar",true,"authConfig",{"_29":24,"_30":-7,"_31":-7,"_32":24},"enabled","authenticationConfigId","standaloneRegistrationPage","disableCaptcha","vwo",{"_29":26,"_35":36},"accountId","775579","isDctsTurnOn","oneTrust",{"_40":41},"siteId","db797727-a266-409f-983d-f30f1926b3fb","cookieBanner","gtmIds",{"_45":46,"_47":48},"primary","GTM-5523ZCM","secondary","GTM-MTN2X7K","pageContent","ui",{"_7":8,"_52":53,"_54":55},"theme","theme1","font",{"_45":56,"_47":61},{"_57":58,"_59":60},"name","Montserrat","url","https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Montserrat:ital,wght@0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;1,400;1,500;1,600;1,700&display=swap",{"_57":58,"_59":60},"environment","prod","featureToggles",{"_66":24,"_67":24,"_68":26,"_69":24,"_70":26,"_71":24,"_72":24,"_73":26,"_74":26,"_75":24,"_76":77,"_78":24,"_79":24,"_80":26,"_81":26,"_82":26},"elnNewsletter","elnWithoutNewsletter","iirisAuthentication","subBrand","useSettingsRedirectAPIVersion1","gatingEnabled","iirisRecommendationDisabled","iasPetEnabled","bridgedMediaEnabled","ecommerceEnabled","iirisRecommendationVer","version4","weather3MonthForecastEnabled","legacyHomepage","oneTrustEnabled","transcendEnabled","useTechInformaBar","layout",{"_85":86,"_103":104,"_127":128,"_471":472,"_570":571,"_576":577,"_662":26,"_663":24},"socialLinks",[87,91,94,97,100],{"_88":89,"_59":90},"type","Linkedin","https://www.linkedin.com/company/information/",{"_88":92,"_59":93},"Twitter","https://twitter.com/information",{"_88":95,"_59":96},"Facebook","https://www.facebook.com/information",{"_88":98,"_59":99},"GoogleNews","https://news.google.com/publications/CAAqBwgKMOfGrQsw9NHFAw",{"_88":101,"_59":102},"RSS","https://information.com/rss.xml","informaBar",{"_29":26,"_105":106,"_124":125},"leftSection",{"_107":108,"_109":110},"description","Together, we power an unparalleled network of 220+ online properties covering 10,000+ granular topics, serving an audience of 50+ million professionals with original, objective content from trusted sources. We help you gain critical insights and make more informed decisions across your business priorities.","subMenu",[111,115,118,121],{"_112":113,"_59":114},"title","Informa PLC","https://www.informa.com/",{"_112":116,"_59":117},"ABOUT US","https://www.informa.com/about-us/",{"_112":119,"_59":120},"INVESTOR RELATIONS","https://www.informa.com/investors/",{"_112":122,"_59":123},"TALENT","https://www.informa.com/talent/","rightSection",{"_107":126},"This site is operated by a business or businesses owned by Informa PLC and all copyright resides with them. Informa PLC's registered office is 5 Howick Place, London SW1P 1WG. Registered in England and Wales. Number 8860726.","nav",{"_129":130,"_462":463},"mainMenuItems",[131,206,248,278,318,354,382,410],{"_112":132,"_59":133,"_134":135,"_136":133,"_137":26,"_109":138,"_151":152},"Leadership","/it-leadership","seeAllLink","See All Leadership","seeAllLinkUrl","hasSubMenu",[139,142,145,148],{"_112":140,"_59":141},"Digital Transformation","/it-leadership/digital-transformation",{"_112":143,"_59":144},"IT Staffing & Careers","/it-leadership/it-staffing-careers",{"_112":146,"_59":147},"IT Management","/it-leadership/it-management",{"_112":149,"_59":150},"IT Strategy","/it-leadership/it-strategy","recentContents",[153,191],{"_154":155,"_160":161,"_162":161,"_163":164,"_165":166,"_167":168,"_169":170,"_171":168,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_175":176,"_177":178,"_185":186,"_187":188,"_189":190},"thumbnail",{"_156":157,"_158":159},"src","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltd587dc8451459544/6787dbaa5004f281299f335a/salary-Cagkan_Sayin_-alamy.jpg","alt","Salary raise or wage increase concept with the word salary written on wooden blocks with an ascending arrow graph","articleName","Securing a Better Salary: Tips for IT Pros","mobileHeadline","articleSummary","IT pros can secure raises by aligning contributions with company goals by showcasing measurable impact through KPIs -- including cost savings and productivity. ","articleUrl","/it-leadership/securing-a-better-salary-tips-for-it-pros","listPageUrl","","date","Jan 22, 2025","webinarStartTime","categoryName","IT Leadership","categoryUrl","contentType","Article","contributors",[179],{"_57":180,"_181":182,"_183":184},"Nathan Eddy","link","/author/nathan-eddy","avatar","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltffb02052df0e7c0f/64bf3f85d8102a1de1f9b9a4/nathan-eddy-new.jpg","timeRead",5,"variant","card-vertical","layoutVariant","vertical",{"_154":192,"_160":195,"_162":195,"_163":196,"_165":197,"_167":168,"_169":170,"_171":168,"_172":198,"_174":199,"_175":176,"_177":200,"_185":205,"_187":188,"_189":190},{"_156":193,"_158":194},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltb92a06a1217e72b8/6787ffd51c37bba79e2be4ef/AI_generated-Skorzewiak-alamy.jpg","AI generated stamp and stamping hand. Artificial intelligence content and automation technology concept.","Why Every Employee Will Need to Use AI in 2025","Unlike past tech shifts that required specific teams or experts to adapt, AI is a horizontal skill demanding universal competency. ","/machine-learning-ai/why-every-employee-will-need-to-use-ai-in-2025","Machine Learning & AI","/machine-learning-ai",[201],{"_57":202,"_181":203,"_183":204},"Kian Katanforoosh","/author/kian-katanforoosh","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt682594a9540c1c3e/6787fbe7ed62105740bb4963/Kian_Katanforoosh_.jpg",4,{"_112":207,"_59":208,"_134":209,"_136":208,"_137":26,"_109":210,"_151":220},"Resilience","/cyber-resilience","See All Resilience",[211,214,217],{"_112":212,"_59":213},"Cybersecurity","/cyber-resilience/cybersecurity",{"_112":215,"_59":216},"Risk Management","/cyber-resilience/risk-management",{"_112":218,"_59":219},"Incident Response","/cyber-resilience/incident-response",[221,235],{"_154":222,"_160":225,"_162":225,"_163":226,"_165":227,"_167":168,"_169":228,"_171":168,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_175":176,"_177":229,"_185":234,"_187":188,"_189":190},{"_156":223,"_158":224},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt1ef67ab56949f0ca/678fbdec774eda37d131a33c/LEgacy_COBOL-KirillIvanov-Alamy_Stock_Photo.jpg","Cobol programming language software development concept on vitual screen.","Untangling Enterprise Reliance on Legacy Systems","Enterprises continue to depend on outdated technology, which adds to their complex cybersecurity risks.","/it-leadership/untangling-enterprise-reliance-on-legacy-systems","Jan 21, 2025",[230],{"_57":231,"_181":232,"_183":233},"Carrie Pallardy","/author/carrie-pallardy","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blta2ac0cf507deba77/64bf49006c654daed172bbba/CarriePallardy_Head_Shot.gif",7,{"_154":236,"_160":239,"_162":239,"_163":240,"_165":241,"_167":168,"_169":242,"_171":168,"_172":198,"_174":199,"_175":176,"_177":243,"_185":186,"_187":188,"_189":190},{"_156":237,"_158":238},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt05897018cefbee1d/668ef2da874ac73afac42ca5/AI-NicoElNino_-alamy.jpg","man standing with hands on hips looking at an AI sign","AI Risk Management: Is There an Easy Way?","AI is a “work in progress” where risk management should accompany development and deployment. It's critical to identify insert risk in these processes.   ","/machine-learning-ai/ai-risk-management-is-there-an-easy-way-","Jan 17, 2025",[244],{"_57":245,"_181":246,"_183":247},"Mary E. Shacklett","/author/mary-e-shacklett","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltc7d4dbb527ae98d2/64bc07e7b2796e5edd361fed/Mary-Shacklett-125x125.gif",{"_112":249,"_59":199,"_134":250,"_136":199,"_137":26,"_109":251,"_151":261},"ML & AI","See All ML & AI",[252,255,258],{"_112":253,"_59":254},"Responsible AI","/machine-learning-ai/responsible-ai",{"_112":256,"_59":257},"IT Automation","/machine-learning-ai/it-automation",{"_112":259,"_59":260},"AI Innovations","/machine-learning-ai/ai-innovations",[262,266],{"_154":263,"_160":195,"_162":195,"_163":196,"_165":197,"_167":168,"_169":170,"_171":168,"_172":198,"_174":199,"_175":176,"_177":264,"_185":205,"_187":188,"_189":190},{"_156":193,"_158":194},[265],{"_57":202,"_181":203,"_183":204},{"_154":267,"_160":270,"_162":270,"_163":271,"_165":272,"_167":168,"_169":228,"_171":168,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_175":176,"_177":273,"_185":205,"_187":188,"_189":190},{"_156":268,"_158":269},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt2f5e81043d3f38e6/6786be52521efa84ec838203/boardroom-Rawpixel_Ltd_-alamy.jpg","Business Team Board Room Meeting Discussion Strategy Concept","How to Persuade an AI-Reluctant Board to Embrace Critical Change","‘Black sky thinking’ takes a company from a safe trajectory to one that breaks barriers and drives innovation. ","/it-leadership/how-to-persuade-an-ai-reluctant-board-to-embrace-critical-change",[274],{"_57":275,"_181":276,"_183":277},"Kip Havel","/author/kip-havel","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt695247ac03208973/6786bbc47e038a588baf4bdf/Kip_Havel.Dexian_(002).jpg",{"_112":279,"_59":280,"_134":281,"_136":280,"_137":26,"_109":282,"_151":289},"Data","/data-management","See All Data Mgmt",[283,286],{"_112":284,"_59":285},"Data Privacy","/data-management/data-privacy",{"_112":287,"_59":288},"Data Governance","/data-management/data-governance",[290,304],{"_154":291,"_160":293,"_162":293,"_163":294,"_165":295,"_167":296,"_169":242,"_171":168,"_172":198,"_174":199,"_175":297,"_177":298,"_185":303,"_187":188,"_189":190},{"_156":292,"_158":168},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blte666f5d2a923eeb1/678a9ac4b600e619ad102521/AI_Data-ArtemisDiana-AlamyStockPhoto.jpg","What Happens if AI No Longer Has Access to Good Data to Train On?","As new policies on privacy take hold, it might change the availability of data AI can train on.","/machine-learning-ai/what-happens-if-ai-no-longer-has-access-to-good-data-to-train-on-","/podcasts","Podcast",[299],{"_57":300,"_181":301,"_183":302},"Joao-Pierre S. Ruth","/author/joao-pierre-s-ruth","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt7f004b6f174043df/67460618a8aa13b634af5c6c/Headshot2024-edited.jpg",0,{"_154":305,"_160":308,"_162":308,"_163":309,"_165":310,"_167":168,"_169":311,"_171":168,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_175":176,"_177":312,"_185":317,"_187":188,"_189":190},{"_156":306,"_158":307},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltdc9560256d196892/677d5e7205945f099be07a62/2DBXTCA.jpg","Antitrust concept with money in the background","UK Launches Antitrust Investigations Targeting Big Tech","Google and Apple are among potential targets for the United Kingdom’s push to increase consumer protections in digital markets and curtail potential monopolies.","/it-leadership/uk-launches-antitrust-investigations-targeting-big-tech","Jan 7, 2025",[313],{"_57":314,"_181":315,"_183":316},"Shane Snider","/author/shane-snider","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltf4de7e5784b276a0/650d8d5ffac8e1d4a1f21f76/Shane_Snider_Profile.jpg",2,{"_112":319,"_59":320,"_134":321,"_136":320,"_137":26,"_109":322,"_151":329},"Sustainability","/sustainability","See All Sustainability",[323,326],{"_112":324,"_59":325},"Green IT","/sustainability/green-it",{"_112":327,"_59":328},"ESG","/sustainability/esg",[330,341],{"_154":331,"_160":334,"_162":334,"_163":335,"_165":336,"_167":168,"_169":242,"_171":168,"_172":337,"_174":338,"_175":176,"_177":339,"_185":205,"_187":188,"_189":190},{"_156":332,"_158":333},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt84bf306c9309f7a4/678a86b6101c362a50913234/MP5YCB_(1).jpg","Woman standing on the sea looking at the burning city.","LA Wildfires Raise Burning Questions About AI’s Data Center Water Drain","The explosion of data center demand for AI use is draining water resources. Even with efforts to mitigate cooling demands, municipalities and companies struggle to find a balance.","/it-infrastructure/la-wildfires-raise-burning-questions-about-ai-s-data-center-water-drain","IT Infrastructure","/it-infrastructure",[340],{"_57":314,"_181":315,"_183":316},{"_154":342,"_160":345,"_162":345,"_163":346,"_165":347,"_167":168,"_169":348,"_171":168,"_172":319,"_174":320,"_175":176,"_177":349,"_185":205,"_187":188,"_189":190},{"_156":343,"_158":344},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt35869c3b5b56bf51/676ee336fb3a0f54cd75e3b8/energy_power_draining-_Alamy_Stock_-alamy.jpg","energy concept with electric socket and cable from the sun","AI and the Energy Transition: When Megatrends Collide","With the sudden and meteoric rise of AI, two global megatrends are colliding that not only jeopardize global decarbonization initiatives but also Western AI dominance. ","/sustainability/ai-and-the-energy-transition-when-megatrends-collide","Jan 3, 2025",[350],{"_57":351,"_181":352,"_183":353},"Derek Bentley","/author/derek-bentley","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt28b6c8dfbea7b0cb/676ee16b0c9b40e196c40427/Bentley_Derek_linkedln.jpg",{"_112":355,"_59":338,"_134":356,"_136":338,"_137":26,"_109":357,"_151":364},"Infrastructure","See All Infrastructure",[358,361],{"_112":359,"_59":360},"Data Centers","/it-infrastructure/data-centers",{"_112":362,"_59":363},"Cloud Computing","/it-infrastructure/cloud-computing",[365,378],{"_154":366,"_160":369,"_162":369,"_163":370,"_165":371,"_167":168,"_169":170,"_171":168,"_172":337,"_174":338,"_175":176,"_177":372,"_185":377,"_187":188,"_189":190},{"_156":367,"_158":368},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt62211de9d02cf8ae/6787f48101cb752429c2c79f/operating_model_IT-Siarhei_Yurchanka_-alamy.jpg","abstract art Complexity of information flows. Weaving encoded data. Binary code, optical cable 3D illustration. ","How Operating Models Need to Evolve in 2025","Tech innovation and business requirements are constantly changing. Since tech powers business operations, IT operating models need to keep pace with change. ","/it-infrastructure/how-operating-models-need-to-evolve-in-2025",[373],{"_57":374,"_181":375,"_183":376},"Lisa Morgan","/author/lisa-morgan","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt55c84ed4ee6ab7f9/66c4ed22992f7282278db37f/Lisa_Morgan_new_photo.jpg",9,{"_154":379,"_160":334,"_162":334,"_163":335,"_165":336,"_167":168,"_169":242,"_171":168,"_172":337,"_174":338,"_175":176,"_177":380,"_185":205,"_187":188,"_189":190},{"_156":332,"_158":333},[381],{"_57":314,"_181":315,"_183":316},{"_112":383,"_59":384,"_134":385,"_136":384,"_137":26,"_109":386,"_151":396},"Software","/software-services","See All Software",[387,390,393],{"_112":388,"_59":389},"DevOps","/software-services/devops",{"_112":391,"_59":392},"Software Platforms","/software-services/software-platforms",{"_112":394,"_59":395},"Operating Systems","/software-services/operating-systems",[397,401],{"_154":398,"_160":369,"_162":369,"_163":370,"_165":371,"_167":168,"_169":170,"_171":168,"_172":337,"_174":338,"_175":176,"_177":399,"_185":377,"_187":188,"_189":190},{"_156":367,"_158":368},[400],{"_57":374,"_181":375,"_183":376},{"_154":402,"_160":405,"_162":405,"_163":406,"_165":407,"_167":168,"_169":228,"_171":168,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_175":176,"_177":408,"_185":205,"_187":188,"_189":190},{"_156":403,"_158":404},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blteb058360e9bb44b8/6785606524abfe658c0fca5f/CT1D46.jpg","zipper half closed as a synonym for integration","Mobile App Integration’s Day Has Come","Mobile application development is soaring. So, what’s the best way to integrate it with the rest of its portfolio?","/it-leadership/mobile-app-integration-s-day-has-come",[409],{"_57":245,"_181":246,"_183":247},{"_112":411,"_59":412,"_134":413,"_136":412,"_137":26,"_109":414,"_151":441},"More","/resources","information Resource Library",[415,418,421,424,427,429,432,435,438],{"_112":416,"_59":417},"Newsletters","https://iw-resources.information.com/free/w_ingg126/prgm.cgi?a=1",{"_112":419,"_59":420},"Reports/Research","/resources?page=1&types=Research+Report",{"_112":422,"_59":423},"Online Events","/resources?page=1&types=Virtual+Event&types=Webinar",{"_112":425,"_59":426},"Live Events","/events",{"_112":428,"_59":296},"Podcasts",{"_112":430,"_59":431},"White Papers","/resources?page=1&types=White+Paper",{"_112":433,"_59":434},"Advertise With Us","/advertise",{"_112":436,"_59":437},"About Us","/about-us",{"_112":439,"_59":440},"IT Sectors","/it-sectors",[442,453],{"_154":443,"_160":446,"_162":446,"_163":447,"_165":448,"_167":168,"_169":449,"_171":168,"_172":450,"_174":208,"_175":176,"_177":451,"_185":186,"_187":188,"_189":190},{"_156":444,"_158":445},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltcf53086edc2029a9/6789772268b10f0f60e36ef4/WhiteHouse_executiveorder-AmericanPhoto_Archive-AlamyStockPhoto.jpg","President Joe Biden meets with White House staff in the Oval Office, 2022, to review remarks he will give at an executive order signing.","What Does Biden's New Executive Order Mean for Cybersecurity?","In his final days in office, President Biden issued a sweeping executive order to strengthen cybersecurity.","/cyber-resilience/what-does-biden-s-new-executive-order-mean-for-cybersecurity-","Jan 16, 2025","Cyber Resilience",[452],{"_57":231,"_181":232,"_183":233},{"_154":454,"_160":457,"_162":457,"_163":458,"_165":459,"_167":168,"_169":449,"_171":168,"_172":439,"_174":440,"_175":176,"_177":460,"_185":205,"_187":188,"_189":190},{"_156":455,"_158":456},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt91402b4b8ec0f43e/67894e6f49c1b2a41afd564d/California2025fires_TimothySwope-AlamyStockPhoto.jpg","Flame front of the Eaton Fire on the first night during the January 2025 California wildfires in Altadena and Los Angeles","How Tech Supports the Emergency Response to the LA County Wildfires","At the request of state and local agencies, satellite comms helped support the effort to quell the inferno and coordinate rescues.","/it-sectors/how-tech-supports-the-emergency-response-to-the-la-county-wildfires",[461],{"_57":300,"_181":301,"_183":302},"secondaryMenu",[464,466,467,469],{"_112":465,"_59":420},"Reports",{"_112":422,"_59":423},{"_112":468,"_59":434},"Advertise",{"_112":470,"_59":437},"About","megaMenu",{"_473":474,"_519":520,"_561":562},"largeMenu",[475,481,486,491,495,499,503,508],{"_112":132,"_59":133,"_109":476,"_134":135,"_136":133},[477,478,479,480],{"_112":140,"_59":141},{"_112":143,"_59":144},{"_112":146,"_59":147},{"_112":149,"_59":150},{"_112":207,"_59":208,"_109":482,"_134":209,"_136":208},[483,484,485],{"_112":212,"_59":213},{"_112":215,"_59":216},{"_112":218,"_59":219},{"_112":249,"_59":199,"_109":487,"_134":250,"_136":199},[488,489,490],{"_112":253,"_59":254},{"_112":256,"_59":257},{"_112":259,"_59":260},{"_112":279,"_59":280,"_109":492,"_134":281,"_136":280},[493,494],{"_112":284,"_59":285},{"_112":287,"_59":288},{"_112":319,"_59":320,"_109":496,"_134":321,"_136":320},[497,498],{"_112":324,"_59":325},{"_112":327,"_59":328},{"_112":355,"_59":338,"_109":500,"_134":356,"_136":338},[501,502],{"_112":359,"_59":360},{"_112":362,"_59":363},{"_112":383,"_59":384,"_109":504,"_134":385,"_136":384},[505,506,507],{"_112":388,"_59":389},{"_112":391,"_59":392},{"_112":394,"_59":395},{"_112":411,"_59":412,"_109":509,"_134":413,"_136":412},[510,511,512,513,514,515,516,517,518],{"_112":416,"_59":417},{"_112":419,"_59":420},{"_112":422,"_59":423},{"_112":425,"_59":426},{"_112":428,"_59":296},{"_112":430,"_59":431},{"_112":433,"_59":434},{"_112":436,"_59":437},{"_112":439,"_59":440},"smallMenu",[521,531,535],{"_112":522,"_59":168,"_109":523},"Browse",[524,525,526,527,528,529],{"_112":413,"_59":412},{"_112":419,"_59":420},{"_112":422,"_59":423},{"_112":430,"_59":431},{"_112":428,"_59":296},{"_112":530,"_59":426},"Upcoming Events",{"_112":468,"_59":168,"_109":532},[533],{"_112":534,"_59":434},"Explore Marketing Solutions",{"_112":439,"_59":168,"_109":536},[537,540,543,546,549,552,555,558],{"_112":538,"_59":539},"Agriculture","/it-sectors/agriculture",{"_112":541,"_59":542},"Education","/it-sectors/education",{"_112":544,"_59":545},"Energy","/it-sectors/energy",{"_112":547,"_59":548},"Fintech","/it-sectors/fintech",{"_112":550,"_59":551},"Government","/it-sectors/government",{"_112":553,"_59":554},"Healthcare","/it-sectors/healthcare",{"_112":556,"_59":557},"Manufacturing","/it-sectors/manufacturing",{"_112":559,"_59":560},"Sports/Entertainment","/it-sectors/sports-entertainment","sideNavSections",[563],{"_112":564,"_59":168,"_109":565,"_134":168,"_136":168},"Communicate",[566,567],{"_112":436,"_59":437},{"_112":568,"_59":569},"Contact Us","/contact-us","navBase",{"_572":573},"logo",{"_59":574,"_575":14},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt610f1382a6ead9c3/64b854bd7f10ca354fa97a15/178206_IWK22_Logo_RGB.svg","altText","footer",{"_572":578,"_581":582,"_634":635,"_636":637},{"_59":579,"_575":580},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt21f51d54211bf75c/64a6840a5fa986eba383cc27/178206_IWK22_Logo_RGB_(2).svg","Information Week Logo","linkSections",[583,619],{"_584":585,"_112":617,"_88":618},"links",[586,593,599,605,611],{"_587":588,"_590":26,"_112":591,"_59":592},"image",{"_575":168,"_59":589},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt6ac71116800a46bf/64babac96bef06569b0668ee/OMDIA_LOGO_BLACK_2_with_extra_height.png","openInNewTab","Omdia","https://omdia.tech.informa.com/",{"_587":594,"_590":26,"_112":597,"_59":598},{"_575":595,"_59":596},"Network Computing Logo","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt40fbedd2eb2df482/643d354fbf535e7c079bb364/Network_Computing_logo.png","Network Computing","https://www.networkcomputing.com/",{"_587":600,"_590":26,"_112":603,"_59":604},{"_575":601,"_59":602},"IT Pro Today Logo","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltf8425441a9bb7395/643d3589d465e31028d41abe/IT_Pro_Today_Logo.png","ITPro Today","https://www.itprotoday.com/",{"_587":606,"_590":26,"_112":609,"_59":610},{"_575":607,"_59":608},"Data Center Knowledge Logo","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt4b847636ba215910/643d35d937023c7ed8e9d6a6/Data_Center_Knowledge_Logo.png","Data Center Knowledge","https://www.datacenterknowledge.com/",{"_587":612,"_590":26,"_112":615,"_59":616},{"_575":613,"_59":614},"Data Center World Logo","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blte6d1f0c534c109a8/643d36703381c910e4384762/Data_Center_World_Logo.png","Data Center World ","https://datacenterworld.com/","Discover More","1",{"_584":620,"_112":633,"_88":618},[621,625,629,631],{"_587":622,"_590":26,"_112":436,"_59":437},{"_575":623,"_59":624},"information Logo","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blte28ded54d12e0ac0/67101775f8272985d8dae690/fly-JamesLawson-Alamy.jpg",{"_587":626,"_590":26,"_112":627,"_59":628},{"_575":623,"_59":624},"Reprints","https://info.wrightsmedia.com/informa-licensing-reprints-request",{"_587":630,"_590":26,"_112":468,"_59":434},{"_575":623,"_59":624},{"_587":632,"_590":26,"_112":568,"_59":569},{"_575":623,"_59":624},"Working With Us","brandLinks",[],"copyright",{"_638":639,"_584":644,"_112":661},"businessUnit",{"_59":640,"_57":641,"_642":643},"https://www.informa.com","Informa","logoUrl","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt9b0ecaf097c582c9/674ee32fa20384199d9da93d/Informa_Logo_OneLine_Graduated_White_RGB.png",[645,649,653,657],{"_587":646,"_590":24,"_112":647,"_59":648},{"_575":647,"_59":648},"Home","https://www.informatech.com/",{"_587":650,"_590":26,"_112":651,"_59":652},{"_575":651,"_59":652},"Cookie Policy","https://www.information.com/cookie-policy",{"_587":654,"_590":26,"_112":655,"_59":656},{"_575":655,"_59":656},"Privacy","https://www.techtarget.com/privacy-policy/",{"_587":658,"_590":26,"_112":659,"_59":660},{"_575":659,"_59":660},"Terms of Use","https://www.informatech.com/terms-and-conditions/",". This website is owned and operated by Informa TechTarget, part of a global network that informs, influences and connects the world’s technology buyers and sellers. All copyright resides with them. Informa PLC’s registered office is 5 Howick Place, London SW1P 1WG. Registered in England and Wales. TechTarget, Inc.’s registered office is 275 Grove St. Newton, MA 02466.","isSponsorBarEnabled","isPaidContent","newRelicJs","window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.init={distributed_tracing:{enabled:true},privacy:{cookies_enabled:true},ajax:{deny_list:[\"bam.eu01.nr-data.net\"]}};\n\n;NREUM.loader_config={accountID:\"3936348\",trustKey:\"3288925\",agentID:\"538600207\",licenseKey:\"NRJS-26ae6a3b09493bbcc87\",applicationID:\"538600207\"};\n;NREUM.info={beacon:\"bam.eu01.nr-data.net\",errorBeacon:\"bam.eu01.nr-data.net\",licenseKey:\"NRJS-26ae6a3b09493bbcc87\",applicationID:\"538600207\",sa:1};\n;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-spa-1.278.2.min.js.LICENSE.txt */\n(()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||\"object\"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||\"object\"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):\"object\"==typeof e[a]&&\"object\"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All info objects require an agent identifier!\");if(!a[e])throw new Error(\"Info for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All info objects require an agent identifier!\");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{D0:()=>p,gD:()=>m,xN:()=>g});var n=r(3333),i=r(993);const o=e=>{if(!e||\"string\"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var a=r(2614),s=r(944),c=r(384),u=r(8122);const d=\"[data-nr-mask]\",l=()=>{const e={feature_flags:[],experimental:{marks:!1,measures:!1,resources:!1},mask_selector:\"*\",block_selector:\"[data-nr-block]\",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,\"datetime-local\":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},get feature_flags(){return e.feature_flags},set feature_flags(t){e.feature_flags=t},generic_events:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},harvest:{interval:30},jserrors:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0,level:i.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},performance:{get capture_marks(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.MARKS)||e.experimental.marks},set capture_marks(t){e.experimental.marks=t},get capture_measures(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.MEASURES)||e.experimental.measures},set capture_measures(t){e.experimental.measures=t},resources:{get enabled(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.RESOURCES)||e.experimental.resources},set enabled(t){e.experimental.resources=t},asset_types:[],first_party_domains:[],ignore_newrelic:!0}},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:a.wk,inactiveMs:a.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){o(t)?e.mask_selector=\"\".concat(t,\",\").concat(d):\"\"===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=d:(0,s.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return\"nr-block\"},get ignore_class(){return\"nr-ignore\"},get mask_text_class(){return\"nr-mask\"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){o(t)?e.block_selector+=\",\".concat(t):\"\"!==t&&(0,s.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&\"object\"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,s.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0}}},f={},h=\"All configuration objects require an agent identifier!\";function p(e){if(!e)throw new Error(h);if(!f[e])throw new Error(\"Configuration for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return f[e]}function g(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(h);f[e]=(0,u.a)(t,l());const r=(0,c.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=f[e])}function m(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(h);var r=p(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split(\".\"),i=0;i{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{a:()=>c,o:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},a={};function s(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!\");if(!a[e])throw new Error(\"LoaderConfig for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return a[e]}function c(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!\");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=a[e])}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0,harvester:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All runtime objects require an agent identifier!\");if(!d[e])throw new Error(\"Runtime for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All runtime objects require an agent identifier!\");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],\"harvestCount\")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],\"harvestCount\",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,Yq:()=>a,xv:()=>n});const n=\"1.278.2\",i=\"PROD\",o=\"CDN\",a=\"^2.0.0-alpha.17\"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{A4:()=>s,OF:()=>d,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>h,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,lR:()=>f,m:()=>u,mw:()=>c,sb:()=>l});var n=r(1863);const i=\"undefined\"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o=\"undefined\"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&(\"undefined\"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||\"undefined\"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:\"undefined\"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&(\"undefined\"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||\"undefined\"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s=\"complete\"===a?.document?.readyState,c=Boolean(\"hidden\"===a?.document?.visibilityState),u=\"\"+a?.location,d=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),l=d&&\"undefined\"==typeof SharedWorker,f=(()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\\s](\\d+\\.\\d+)/);return Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2?+e[1]:0})(),h=Date.now()-(0,n.t)()},7295:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Xv:()=>a,gX:()=>i,iW:()=>o});var n=[];function i(e){if(!e||o(e))return!1;if(0===n.length)return!0;for(var t=0;t0?(o=r.substring(0,i),a=r.substring(i)):(o=r,a=\"\");let[s]=o.split(\":\");n.push({hostname:s,pathname:a})}}function s(e,t){return!(e.length>t.length)&&t.indexOf(e)===t.length-e.length}function c(e,t){return 0===e.indexOf(\"/\")&&(e=e.substring(1)),0===t.indexOf(\"/\")&&(t=t.substring(1)),\"\"===e||e===t}},1687:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>u});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),h(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"agentIdentifier required\");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e=\"\",t=\"feature\",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return h(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),h(e,t)})))}function h(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit(\"drain-\"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c=\"nr@context:\".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!v()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&\"object\"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,\"aborted\",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function h(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=g(e).concat(t)}function g(e){return n[e]||[]}function m(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function v(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,\"globalEE\"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get(\"handle\");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o=\"feature\"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,ZF:()=>c,bz:()=>a,el:()=>u});var n=r(6154);const i=\"xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx\";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split(\"\").map((e=>\"x\"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):\"y\"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join(\"\")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n=\"NRBA\",i=\"SESSION\",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:\"session-started\",PAUSE:\"session-pause\",RESET:\"session-reset\",RESUME:\"session-resume\",UPDATE:\"session-update\"},c={SAME_TAB:\"same-tab\",CROSS_TAB:\"cross-tab\"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},7485:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{D:()=>i});var n=r(6154);function i(e){if(0===(e||\"\").indexOf(\"data:\"))return{protocol:\"data\"};try{const t=new URL(e,location.href),r={port:t.port,hostname:t.hostname,pathname:t.pathname,search:t.search,protocol:t.protocol.slice(0,t.protocol.indexOf(\":\")),sameOrigin:t.protocol===n.gm?.location?.protocol&&t.host===n.gm?.location?.host};return r.port&&\"\"!==r.port||(\"http:\"===t.protocol&&(r.port=\"80\"),\"https:\"===t.protocol&&(r.port=\"443\")),r.pathname&&\"\"!==r.pathname?r.pathname.startsWith(\"/\")||(r.pathname=\"/\".concat(r.pathname)):r.pathname=\"/\",r}catch(e){return{}}}},944:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";function n(e,t){\"function\"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug(\"New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#\".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5284:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{t:()=>c,B:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(6154);const o=\"newrelic\";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e&&\"object\"==typeof e&&(a.has(t)||(r.emit(\"rumresp\",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},3304:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{A:()=>o});var n=r(7836);const i=()=>{const e=new WeakSet;return(t,r)=>{if(\"object\"==typeof r&&null!==r){if(e.has(r))return;e.add(r)}return r}};function o(e){try{return JSON.stringify(e,i())??\"\"}catch(e){try{n.ee.emit(\"internal-error\",[e])}catch(e){}return\"\"}}},5289:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return\"undefined\"==typeof document||\"complete\"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)(\"load\",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)(\"DOMContentLoaded\",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>d,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:\"bam.nr-data.net\",errorBeacon:\"bam.nr-data.net\"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)(\"visibilitychange\",(function(){if(t)return void(\"hidden\"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},8139:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{u:()=>f});var n=r(7836),i=r(3434),o=r(8990),a=r(6154);const s={},c=a.gm.XMLHttpRequest,u=\"addEventListener\",d=\"removeEventListener\",l=\"nr@wrapped:\".concat(n.P);function f(e){var t=function(e){return(e||n.ee).get(\"events\")}(e);if(s[t.debugId]++)return t;s[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,i.YM)(t,!0);function f(e){r.inPlace(e,[u,d],\"-\",p)}function p(e,t){return e[1]}return\"getPrototypeOf\"in Object&&(a.RI&&h(document,f),c&&h(c.prototype,f),h(a.gm,f)),t.on(u+\"-start\",(function(e,t){var n=e[1];if(null!==n&&(\"function\"==typeof n||\"object\"==typeof n)){var i=(0,o.I)(n,l,(function(){var e={object:function(){if(\"function\"!=typeof n.handleEvent)return;return n.handleEvent.apply(n,arguments)},function:n}[typeof n];return e?r(e,\"fn-\",null,e.name||\"anonymous\"):n}));this.wrapped=e[1]=i}})),t.on(d+\"-start\",(function(e){e[1]=this.wrapped||e[1]})),t}function h(e,t,...r){let n=e;for(;\"object\"==typeof n&&!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(n,u);)n=Object.getPrototypeOf(n);n&&t(n,...r)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Jt:()=>o,YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o=\"nr@original:\".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n=\"\");const a=\"-\"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.ajax},3333:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{$v:()=>u,TZ:()=>n,Zp:()=>i,kd:()=>c,mq:()=>s,nf:()=>a,qN:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.genericEvents,i=[\"auxclick\",\"click\",\"copy\",\"keydown\",\"paste\",\"scrollend\"],o=[\"focus\",\"blur\"],a=4,s=1e3,c=[\"PageAction\",\"UserAction\",\"BrowserPerformance\"],u={MARKS:\"experimental.marks\",MEASURES:\"experimental.measures\",RESOURCES:\"experimental.resources\"}},6774:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.jserrors},993:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{ET:()=>o,TZ:()=>a,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:\"ERROR\",WARN:\"WARN\",INFO:\"INFO\",DEBUG:\"DEBUG\",TRACE:\"TRACE\"},o=\"log\",a=n.K7.logging},3785:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{R:()=>c,b:()=>u});var n=r(9908),i=r(1863),o=r(860),a=r(3969),s=r(993);function c(e,t,r={},c=s.p_.INFO){(0,n.p)(a.xV,[\"API/logging/\".concat(c.toLowerCase(),\"/called\")],void 0,o.K7.metrics,e),(0,n.p)(s.ET,[(0,i.t)(),t,r,c],void 0,o.K7.logging,e)}function u(e){return\"string\"==typeof e&&Object.values(s.p_).some((t=>t===e.toUpperCase().trim()))}},3969:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,XG:()=>s,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a,z_:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i=\"sm\",o=\"cm\",a=\"storeSupportabilityMetrics\",s=\"storeEventMetrics\"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{BB:()=>d,G4:()=>o,Qb:()=>l,TZ:()=>i,Ug:()=>a,_s:()=>s,bc:()=>u,yP:()=>c});var n=r(2614);const i=r(860).K7.sessionReplay,o={RECORD:\"recordReplay\",PAUSE:\"pauseReplay\",REPLAY_RUNNING:\"replayRunning\",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:\"errorDuringReplay\"},a=.12,s={DomContentLoaded:0,Load:1,FullSnapshot:2,IncrementalSnapshot:3,Meta:4,Custom:5},c={[n.g.ERROR]:15e3,[n.g.FULL]:3e5,[n.g.OFF]:0},u={RESET:{message:\"Session was reset\",sm:\"Reset\"},IMPORT:{message:\"Recorder failed to import\",sm:\"Import\"},TOO_MANY:{message:\"429: Too Many Requests\",sm:\"Too-Many\"},TOO_BIG:{message:\"Payload was too large\",sm:\"Too-Big\"},CROSS_TAB:{message:\"Session Entity was set to OFF on another tab\",sm:\"Cross-Tab\"},ENTITLEMENTS:{message:\"Session Replay is not allowed and will not be started\",sm:\"Entitlement\"}},d=5e3,l={API:\"api\"}},5270:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Aw:()=>c,CT:()=>u,SR:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(9417),o=r(7767),a=r(6154);function s(e){return!!(0,n.dV)().o.MO&&(0,o.V)(e)&&!0===(0,i.gD)(e,\"session_trace.enabled\")}function c(e){return!0===(0,i.gD)(e,\"session_replay.preload\")&&s(e)}function u(e,t){const r=t.correctAbsoluteTimestamp(e);return{originalTimestamp:e,correctedTimestamp:r,timestampDiff:e-r,originTime:a.WN,correctedOriginTime:t.correctedOriginTime,originTimeDiff:Math.floor(a.WN-t.correctedOriginTime)}}},3738:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{He:()=>i,Kp:()=>s,Lc:()=>u,Rz:()=>d,TZ:()=>n,bD:()=>o,d3:()=>a,jx:()=>l,uP:()=>c});const n=r(860).K7.sessionTrace,i=\"bstResource\",o=\"resource\",a=\"-start\",s=\"-end\",c=\"fn\"+a,u=\"fn\"+s,d=\"pushState\",l=1e3},3962:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{AM:()=>o,O2:()=>c,Qu:()=>u,TZ:()=>s,ih:()=>d,pP:()=>a,tC:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i=[\"click\",\"keydown\",\"submit\",\"popstate\"],o=\"api\",a=\"initialPageLoad\",s=n.K7.softNav,c={INITIAL_PAGE_LOAD:\"\",ROUTE_CHANGE:1,UNSPECIFIED:2},u={INTERACTION:1,AJAX:2,CUSTOM_END:3,CUSTOM_TRACER:4},d={IP:\"in progress\",FIN:\"finished\",CAN:\"cancelled\"}},7378:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{$p:()=>x,BR:()=>b,Kp:()=>R,L3:()=>y,Lc:()=>c,NC:()=>o,SG:()=>d,TZ:()=>i,U6:()=>p,UT:()=>m,d3:()=>w,dT:()=>f,e5:()=>T,gx:()=>v,l9:()=>l,oW:()=>h,op:()=>g,rw:()=>u,tH:()=>A,uP:()=>s,wW:()=>E,xq:()=>a});var n=r(384);const i=r(860).K7.spa,o=[\"click\",\"submit\",\"keypress\",\"keydown\",\"keyup\",\"change\"],a=999,s=\"fn-start\",c=\"fn-end\",u=\"cb-start\",d=\"api-ixn-\",l=\"remaining\",f=\"interaction\",h=\"spaNode\",p=\"jsonpNode\",g=\"fetch-start\",m=\"fetch-done\",v=\"fetch-body-\",b=\"jsonp-end\",y=(0,n.dV)().o.ST,w=\"-start\",R=\"-end\",x=\"-body\",E=\"cb\"+R,T=\"jsTime\",A=\"fetch\"},4234:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7767:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{V:()=>o});var n=r(9417),i=r(6154);const o=e=>i.RI&&!0===(0,n.gD)(e,\"privacy.cookies_enabled\")},425:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{j:()=>j});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(3371),a=r(9908),s=r(7836),c=r(1687),u=r(5289),d=r(6154),l=r(944),f=r(3969),h=r(384),p=r(6344);const g=[\"setErrorHandler\",\"finished\",\"addToTrace\",\"addRelease\",\"recordCustomEvent\",\"addPageAction\",\"setCurrentRouteName\",\"setPageViewName\",\"setCustomAttribute\",\"interaction\",\"noticeError\",\"setUserId\",\"setApplicationVersion\",\"start\",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,\"log\",\"wrapLogger\"],m=[\"setErrorHandler\",\"finished\",\"addToTrace\",\"addRelease\"];var v=r(1863),b=r(2614),y=r(993),w=r(3785),R=r(2646),x=r(3434);const E=new Map;function T(e,t,r,n){if(\"object\"!=typeof t||!t||\"string\"!=typeof r||!r||\"function\"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get(\"logger\")}(e),o=(0,x.YM)(i),a=new R.y(s.P);a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes;const c=t[r]?.[x.Jt]||t[r];return E.set(c,a),o.inPlace(t,[r],\"wrap-logger-\",(()=>E.get(c))),i}function A(){const e=(0,h.pV)();g.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.api?e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,l.R)(38,t)})),n.length>1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const S={};var N=r(9417),_=r(5603),O=r(5284);const I=e=>{const t=e.startsWith(\"http\");e+=\"/\",r.p=t?e:\"https://\"+e};let P=!1;function j(e,t={},g,R){let{init:x,info:E,loader_config:j,runtime:C={},exposed:k=!0}=t;C.loaderType=g;const L=(0,h.pV)();E||(x=L.init,E=L.info,j=L.loader_config),(0,N.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,x||{}),(0,_.a)(e.agentIdentifier,j||{}),E.jsAttributes??={},d.bv&&(E.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,E);const H=(0,N.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),M=[E.beacon,E.errorBeacon];P||(H.proxy.assets&&(I(H.proxy.assets),M.push(H.proxy.assets)),H.proxy.beacon&&M.push(H.proxy.beacon),A(),(0,h.US)(\"activatedFeatures\",O.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===H.soft_navigations.enabled&&H.feature_flags.includes(\"soft_nav\")),C.denyList=[...H.ajax.deny_list||[],...H.ajax.block_internal?M:[]],C.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,C),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=function(e,t,h=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,\"api\");const g={};var R=s.ee.get(e),x=R.get(\"tracer\");S[e]=b.g.OFF,R.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{S[e]=t}));var E=\"api-\",A=E+\"ixn-\";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),I(E,n,!0,o||null===r?\"session\":void 0)(t,r)}function _(){}g.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/log/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,w.R)(R,e,t,r)},g.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/wrapLogger/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),T(R,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},m.forEach((e=>{g[e]=I(E,e,!0,\"api\")})),g.addPageAction=I(E,\"addPageAction\",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),g.recordCustomEvent=I(E,\"recordCustomEvent\",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),g.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if(\"string\"==typeof t)return\"/\"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t=\"/\"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||\"http://custom.transaction\")+t,I(E,\"setPageViewName\",!0)()},g.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if(\"string\"==typeof e){if([\"string\",\"number\",\"boolean\"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,\"setCustomAttribute\",r);(0,l.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},g.setUserId=function(e){if(\"string\"==typeof e||null===e)return N(\"enduser.id\",e,\"setUserId\",!0);(0,l.R)(41,typeof e)},g.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if(\"string\"==typeof e||null===e)return N(\"application.version\",e,\"setApplicationVersion\",!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof e)},g.start=()=>{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/start/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),R.emit(\"manual-start-all\")}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}},g[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/recordReplay/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,R)},g[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/pauseReplay/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,R)},g.interaction=function(e){return(new _).get(\"object\"==typeof e?e:{})};const O=_.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o=\"function\"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/createTracer/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),h||(0,a.p)(A+\"tracer\",[(0,v.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,R),function(){if(x.emit((o?\"\":\"no-\")+\"fn-start\",[(0,v.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t=\"string\"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw x.emit(\"fn-err\",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{x.emit(\"fn-end\",[(0,v.t)()],r)}}}};function I(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/\"+t+\"/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[r?(0,v.t)():performance.now(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,R),r?void 0:this}}function P(){r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,\"api\")})).catch((e=>{(0,l.R)(27,e),R.abort()}))}return[\"actionText\",\"setName\",\"setAttribute\",\"save\",\"ignore\",\"onEnd\",\"getContext\",\"end\",\"get\"].forEach((e=>{O[e]=I(A,e,void 0,h?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),g.setCurrentRouteName=h?I(A,\"routeName\",void 0,n.K7.softNav):I(E,\"routeName\",!0,n.K7.spa),g.noticeError=function(t,r){\"string\"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/noticeError/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(\"err\",[t,(0,v.t)(),!1,r,!!S[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,R)},d.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=>P()),!0):P(),g}(e.agentIdentifier,R,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=k),P=!0}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return\"\"})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{$J:()=>u,K7:()=>s,P3:()=>c,XX:()=>i,qY:()=>n,v4:()=>a});const n=\"events\",i=\"jserrors\",o=\"browser/blobs\",a=\"rum\",s={ajax:\"ajax\",genericEvents:\"generic_events\",jserrors:i,logging:\"logging\",metrics:\"metrics\",pageAction:\"page_action\",pageViewEvent:\"page_view_event\",pageViewTiming:\"page_view_timing\",sessionReplay:\"session_replay\",sessionTrace:\"session_trace\",softNav:\"soft_navigations\",spa:\"spa\"},c={[s.pageViewEvent]:1,[s.pageViewTiming]:2,[s.metrics]:3,[s.jserrors]:4,[s.spa]:5,[s.ajax]:6,[s.sessionTrace]:7,[s.softNav]:8,[s.sessionReplay]:9,[s.logging]:10,[s.genericEvents]:11},u={[s.pageViewEvent]:a,[s.pageViewTiming]:n,[s.ajax]:n,[s.spa]:n,[s.softNav]:n,[s.metrics]:i,[s.jserrors]:i,[s.sessionTrace]:o,[s.sessionReplay]:o,[s.logging]:\"browser/logs\",[s.genericEvents]:\"ins\"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>({212:\"nr-spa-compressor\",249:\"nr-spa-recorder\",478:\"nr-spa\"}[e]+\"-1.278.2.min.js\"),i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t=\"NRBA-1.278.2.PROD:\",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName(\"script\"),d=0;d{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(h.bind(null,void 0,{type:\"timeout\",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=h.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=h.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{\"undefined\"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:\"Module\"}),Object.defineProperty(e,\"__esModule\",{value:!0})},i.p=\"https://js-agent.newrelic.com/\",(()=>{var e={38:0,788:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&(\"load\"===r.type?\"missing\":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message=\"Loading chunk \"+t+\" failed.\\n(\"+o+\": \"+a+\")\",s.name=\"ChunkLoadError\",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),\"chunk-\"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u{\"use strict\";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(e=(0,r.LA)(16)){this.agentIdentifier=e}#e(t,...r){if(\"function\"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e(\"addPageAction\",e,t)}recordCustomEvent(e,t){return this.#e(\"recordCustomEvent\",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e(\"setPageViewName\",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e(\"setCustomAttribute\",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e(\"noticeError\",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e(\"setUserId\",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e(\"setApplicationVersion\",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e(\"setErrorHandler\",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e(\"addRelease\",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e(\"log\",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if(\"function\"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e(\"start\")}finished(e){return this.#e(\"finished\",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e(\"addToTrace\",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e(\"setCurrentRouteName\",e)}interaction(){return this.#e(\"interaction\")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e(\"wrapLogger\",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,\"\".concat(e,\".enabled\"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(425);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),h=i(5289),p=i(6154),g=i(5270),m=i(7767),v=i(6389);class b extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on(\"manual-start-all\",(0,v.J)((()=>{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if((0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6526));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit(\"internal-error\",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,\"aggregate\");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),t.runtime.harvester.initializedAggregates.push(this.featAggregate),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,h.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return(0,g.SR)(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var y=i(6630);class w extends b{static featureName=y.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,y.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(384);var x=i(9908),E=i(2843),T=i(3878),A=i(782),S=i(1863);class N extends b{static featureName=A.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,A.T,t),p.RI&&((0,E.u)((()=>(0,x.p)(\"docHidden\",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,A.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,T.sp)(\"pagehide\",(()=>(0,x.p)(\"winPagehide\",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,A.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var _=i(3969);class O extends b{static featureName=_.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,_.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var I=i(6774),P=i(3304);class j{constructor(e,t,r,n,i){this.name=\"UncaughtError\",this.message=\"string\"==typeof e?e:(0,P.A)(e),this.sourceURL=t,this.line=r,this.column=n,this.__newrelic=i}}function C(e){return H(e)?e:new j(void 0!==e?.message?e.message:e,e?.filename||e?.sourceURL,e?.lineno||e?.line,e?.colno||e?.col,e?.__newrelic)}function k(e){const t=\"Unhandled Promise Rejection\";if(!e?.reason)return;if(H(e.reason))try{return e.reason.message=t+\": \"+e.reason.message,C(e.reason)}catch(t){return C(e.reason)}const r=C(e.reason);return r.message=t+\": \"+r?.message,r}function L(e){if(e.error instanceof SyntaxError&&!/:\\d+$/.test(e.error.stack?.trim())){const t=new j(e.message,e.filename,e.lineno,e.colno,e.error.__newrelic);return t.name=SyntaxError.name,t}return H(e.error)?e.error:C(e)}function H(e){return e instanceof Error&&!!e.stack}class M extends b{static featureName=I.T;#r=!1;constructor(e,r=!0){super(e,I.T,r);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}this.ee.on(\"internal-error\",((e,t)=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)(\"ierr\",[C(e),(0,S.t)(),!0,{},this.#r,t],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.#r=e})),p.gm.addEventListener(\"unhandledrejection\",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)(\"err\",[k(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{unhandledPromiseRejection:1},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,T.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),p.gm.addEventListener(\"error\",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)(\"err\",[L(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,T.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var D=i(8990);let K=1;const U=\"nr@id\";function V(e){const t=typeof e;return!e||\"object\"!==t&&\"function\"!==t?-1:e===p.gm?0:(0,D.I)(e,U,(function(){return K++}))}function G(e){if(\"string\"==typeof e&&e.length)return e.length;if(\"object\"==typeof e){if(\"undefined\"!=typeof ArrayBuffer&&e instanceof ArrayBuffer&&e.byteLength)return e.byteLength;if(\"undefined\"!=typeof Blob&&e instanceof Blob&&e.size)return e.size;if(!(\"undefined\"!=typeof FormData&&e instanceof FormData))try{return(0,P.A)(e).length}catch(e){return}}}var F=i(8139),B=i(7836),W=i(3434);const z={},q=[\"open\",\"send\"];function Z(t){var r=t||B.ee;const n=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"xhr\")}(r);if(void 0===p.gm.XMLHttpRequest)return n;if(z[n.debugId]++)return n;z[n.debugId]=1,(0,F.u)(r);var i=(0,W.YM)(n),o=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest,a=p.gm.MutationObserver,s=p.gm.Promise,c=p.gm.setInterval,u=\"readystatechange\",d=[\"onload\",\"onerror\",\"onabort\",\"onloadstart\",\"onloadend\",\"onprogress\",\"ontimeout\"],l=[],f=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest=function(t){const r=new o(t),a=n.context(r);try{n.emit(\"new-xhr\",[r],a),r.addEventListener(u,(s=a,function(){var e=this;e.readyState>3&&!s.resolved&&(s.resolved=!0,n.emit(\"xhr-resolved\",[],e)),i.inPlace(e,d,\"fn-\",y)}),(0,T.jT)(!1))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(15,t);try{n.emit(\"internal-error\",[t])}catch(e){}}var s;return r};function h(e,t){i.inPlace(t,[\"onreadystatechange\"],\"fn-\",y)}if(function(e,t){for(var r in e)t[r]=e[r]}(o,f),f.prototype=o.prototype,i.inPlace(f.prototype,q,\"-xhr-\",y),n.on(\"send-xhr-start\",(function(e,t){h(e,t),function(e){l.push(e),a&&(g?g.then(b):c?c(b):(m=-m,v.data=m))}(t)})),n.on(\"open-xhr-start\",h),a){var g=s&&s.resolve();if(!c&&!s){var m=1,v=document.createTextNode(m);new a(b).observe(v,{characterData:!0})}}else r.on(\"fn-end\",(function(e){e[0]&&e[0].type===u||b()}));function b(){for(var e=0;e{r(Q[te],e,X),r(ee[te],e,X)})),r(p.gm,\"fetch\",Y),t.on(Y+\"end\",(function(e,r){var n=this;if(r){var i=r.headers.get(\"content-length\");null!==i&&(n.rxSize=i),t.emit(Y+\"done\",[null,r],n)}else t.emit(Y+\"done\",[e],n)})),t}var ie=i(7485),oe=i(5603);class ae{constructor(e){this.agentIdentifier=e}generateTracePayload(e){if(!this.shouldGenerateTrace(e))return null;var t=(0,oe.o)(this.agentIdentifier);if(!t)return null;var n=(t.accountID||\"\").toString()||null,i=(t.agentID||\"\").toString()||null,o=(t.trustKey||\"\").toString()||null;if(!n||!i)return null;var a=(0,r.ZF)(),s=(0,r.el)(),c=Date.now(),u={spanId:a,traceId:s,timestamp:c};return(e.sameOrigin||this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useTraceContextHeadersForCors())&&(u.traceContextParentHeader=this.generateTraceContextParentHeader(a,s),u.traceContextStateHeader=this.generateTraceContextStateHeader(a,c,n,i,o)),(e.sameOrigin&&!this.excludeNewrelicHeader()||!e.sameOrigin&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useNewrelicHeaderForCors())&&(u.newrelicHeader=this.generateTraceHeader(a,s,c,n,i,o)),u}generateTraceContextParentHeader(e,t){return\"00-\"+t+\"-\"+e+\"-01\"}generateTraceContextStateHeader(e,t,r,n,i){return i+\"@nr=0-1-\"+r+\"-\"+n+\"-\"+e+\"----\"+t}generateTraceHeader(e,t,r,n,i,o){if(!(\"function\"==typeof p.gm?.btoa))return null;var a={v:[0,1],d:{ty:\"Browser\",ac:n,ap:i,id:e,tr:t,ti:r}};return o&&n!==o&&(a.d.tk=o),btoa((0,P.A)(a))}shouldGenerateTrace(e){return this.isDtEnabled()&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)}isAllowedOrigin(e){var t=!1,r={};if((0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,\"distributed_tracing\")&&(r=(0,s.D0)(this.agentIdentifier).distributed_tracing),e.sameOrigin)t=!0;else if(r.allowed_origins instanceof Array)for(var n=0;n(0,x.p)(e,t,r,n,this.ee);try{const e={xmlhttprequest:\"xhr\",fetch:\"fetch\",beacon:\"beacon\"};p.gm?.performance?.getEntriesByType(\"resource\").forEach((t=>{if(t.initiatorType in e&&0!==t.responseStatus){const r={status:t.responseStatus},n={rxSize:t.transferSize,duration:Math.floor(t.duration),cbTime:0};pe(r,t.name),this.handler(\"xhr\",[r,n,t.startTime,t.responseEnd,e[t.initiatorType]],void 0,a.K7.ajax)}}))}catch(e){}ne(this.ee),Z(this.ee),function(e,t,r,n){function i(e){var t=this;t.totalCbs=0,t.called=0,t.cbTime=0,t.end=R,t.ended=!1,t.xhrGuids={},t.lastSize=null,t.loadCaptureCalled=!1,t.params=this.params||{},t.metrics=this.metrics||{},e.addEventListener(\"load\",(function(r){E(t,e)}),(0,T.jT)(!1)),p.lR||e.addEventListener(\"progress\",(function(e){t.lastSize=e.loaded}),(0,T.jT)(!1))}function o(e){this.params={method:e[0]},pe(this,e[1]),this.metrics={}}function s(t,r){e.loader_config.xpid&&this.sameOrigin&&r.setRequestHeader(\"X-NewRelic-ID\",e.loader_config.xpid);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i){var o=!1;i.newrelicHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader(\"newrelic\",i.newrelicHeader),o=!0),i.traceContextParentHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader(\"traceparent\",i.traceContextParentHeader),i.traceContextStateHeader&&r.setRequestHeader(\"tracestate\",i.traceContextStateHeader),o=!0),o&&(this.dt=i)}}function c(e,r){var n=this.metrics,i=e[0],o=this;if(n&&i){var a=G(i);a&&(n.txSize=a)}this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.body=i,this.listener=function(e){try{\"abort\"!==e.type||o.loadCaptureCalled||(o.params.aborted=!0),(\"load\"!==e.type||o.called===o.totalCbs&&(o.onloadCalled||\"function\"!=typeof r.onload)&&\"function\"==typeof o.end)&&o.end(r)}catch(e){try{t.emit(\"internal-error\",[e])}catch(e){}}};for(var s=0;s1?e[1]=o:e.push(o)}}function s(e,t){var r=!1;return t.newrelicHeader&&(e.set(\"newrelic\",t.newrelicHeader),r=!0),t.traceContextParentHeader&&(e.set(\"traceparent\",t.traceContextParentHeader),t.traceContextStateHeader&&e.set(\"tracestate\",t.traceContextStateHeader),r=!0),r}}function y(e,t){this.params={},this.metrics={},this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.dt=t,e.length>=1&&(this.target=e[0]),e.length>=2&&(this.opts=e[1]);var r,n=this.opts||{},i=this.target;\"string\"==typeof i?r=i:\"object\"==typeof i&&i instanceof le?r=i.url:p.gm?.URL&&\"object\"==typeof i&&i instanceof URL&&(r=i.href),pe(this,r);var o=(\"\"+(i&&i instanceof le&&i.method||n.method||\"GET\")).toUpperCase();this.params.method=o,this.body=n.body,this.txSize=G(n.body)||0}function w(e,t){if(this.endTime=(0,S.t)(),this.params||(this.params={}),(0,ce.iW)(this.params))return;let n;this.params.status=t?t.status:0,\"string\"==typeof this.rxSize&&this.rxSize.length>0&&(n=+this.rxSize);const i={txSize:this.txSize,rxSize:n,duration:(0,S.t)()-this.startTime};r(\"xhr\",[this.params,i,this.startTime,this.endTime,\"fetch\"],this,a.K7.ajax)}function R(e){const t=this.params,n=this.metrics;if(!this.ended){this.ended=!0;for(let t=0;t{const t=e.getEntries();(0,x.p)(ye,[t],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),n.observe({type:we,buffered:!0})}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(e,{resourceObserver:n})}}var _e=i(2614);class Oe extends b{static featureName=t.TZ;#i;#o;constructor(e,r=!0){let n;super(e,t.TZ,r),this.replayRunning=!1,this.#o=e;try{n=JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem(\"\".concat(_e.H3,\"_\").concat(_e.uh)))}catch(e){}(0,g.SR)(e.agentIdentifier)&&this.ee.on(t.G4.RECORD,(()=>this.#a())),this.#s(n)?(this.#i=n?.sessionReplayMode,this.#c()):this.importAggregator(e),this.ee.on(\"err\",(e=>{this.replayRunning&&(this.errorNoticed=!0,(0,x.p)(t.G4.ERROR_DURING_REPLAY,[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee))})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.replayRunning=e}))}#s(e){return e&&(e.sessionReplayMode===_e.g.FULL||e.sessionReplayMode===_e.g.ERROR)||(0,g.Aw)(this.agentIdentifier)}#u=!1;async#c(e){if(!this.#u){this.#u=!0;try{const{Recorder:t}=await Promise.all([i.e(478),i.e(249)]).then(i.bind(i,8589));this.recorder??=new t({mode:this.#i,agentIdentifier:this.agentIdentifier,trigger:e,ee:this.ee,agentRef:this.#o}),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(this.#o,{recorder:this.recorder,errorNoticed:this.errorNoticed})}}#a(){this.featAggregate?this.featAggregate.mode!==_e.g.FULL&&this.featAggregate.initializeRecording(_e.g.FULL,!0):(this.#i=_e.g.FULL,this.#c(t.Qb.API),this.recorder&&this.recorder.parent.mode!==_e.g.FULL&&(this.recorder.parent.mode=_e.g.FULL,this.recorder.stopRecording(),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording))}}var Ie=i(3962);class Pe extends b{static featureName=Ie.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,Ie.TZ,t),!p.RI||!(0,R.dV)().o.MO)return;const r=ve(this.ee);Ie.tC.forEach((e=>{(0,T.sp)(e,(e=>{a(e)}),!0)}));const n=()=>(0,x.p)(\"newURL\",[(0,S.t)(),\"\"+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee);r.on(\"pushState-end\",n),r.on(\"replaceState-end\",n);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}(0,T.sp)(\"popstate\",(e=>(0,x.p)(\"newURL\",[e.timeStamp,\"\"+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal);let i=!1;const o=new((0,R.dV)().o.MO)(((e,t)=>{i||(i=!0,requestAnimationFrame((()=>{(0,x.p)(\"newDom\",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),i=!1})))})),a=(0,v.s)((e=>{(0,x.p)(\"newUIEvent\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),o.observe(document.body,{attributes:!0,childList:!0,subtree:!0,characterData:!0})}),100,{leading:!0});this.abortHandler=function(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),o.disconnect(),this.abortHandler=void 0},this.importAggregator(e,{domObserver:o})}}var je=i(7378);const Ce={},ke=[\"appendChild\",\"insertBefore\",\"replaceChild\"];function Le(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"jsonp\")}(e);if(!p.RI||Ce[t.debugId])return t;Ce[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=/[?&](?:callback|cb)=([^&#]+)/,i=/(.*)\\.([^.]+)/,o=/^(\\w+)(\\.|$)(.*)$/;function a(e,t){if(!e)return t;const r=e.match(o),n=r[1];return a(r[3],t[n])}return r.inPlace(Node.prototype,ke,\"dom-\"),t.on(\"dom-start\",(function(e){!function(e){if(!e||\"string\"!=typeof e.nodeName||\"script\"!==e.nodeName.toLowerCase())return;if(\"function\"!=typeof e.addEventListener)return;var o=(s=e.src,c=s.match(n),c?c[1]:null);var s,c;if(!o)return;var u=function(e){var t=e.match(i);if(t&&t.length>=3)return{key:t[2],parent:a(t[1],window)};return{key:e,parent:window}}(o);if(\"function\"!=typeof u.parent[u.key])return;var d={};function l(){t.emit(\"jsonp-end\",[],d),e.removeEventListener(\"load\",l,(0,T.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener(\"error\",f,(0,T.jT)(!1))}function f(){t.emit(\"jsonp-error\",[],d),t.emit(\"jsonp-end\",[],d),e.removeEventListener(\"load\",l,(0,T.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener(\"error\",f,(0,T.jT)(!1))}r.inPlace(u.parent,[u.key],\"cb-\",d),e.addEventListener(\"load\",l,(0,T.jT)(!1)),e.addEventListener(\"error\",f,(0,T.jT)(!1)),t.emit(\"new-jsonp\",[e.src],d)}(e[0])})),t}const He={};function Me(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"promise\")}(e);if(He[t.debugId])return t;He[t.debugId]=!0;var r=t.context,n=(0,W.YM)(t),i=p.gm.Promise;return i&&function(){function e(r){var o=t.context(),a=n(r,\"executor-\",o,null,!1);const s=Reflect.construct(i,[a],e);return t.context(s).getCtx=function(){return o},s}p.gm.Promise=e,Object.defineProperty(e,\"name\",{value:\"Promise\"}),e.toString=function(){return i.toString()},Object.setPrototypeOf(e,i),[\"all\",\"race\"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){let i=!1;[...e||[]].forEach((e=>{this.resolve(e).then(a(\"all\"===r),a(!1))}));const o=n.apply(this,arguments);return o;function a(e){return function(){t.emit(\"propagate\",[null,!i],o,!1,!1),i=i||!e}}}})),[\"resolve\",\"reject\"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){const r=n.apply(this,arguments);return e!==r&&t.emit(\"propagate\",[e,!0],r,!1,!1),r}})),e.prototype=i.prototype;const o=i.prototype.then;i.prototype.then=function(...e){var i=this,a=r(i);a.promise=i,e[0]=n(e[0],\"cb-\",a,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],\"cb-\",a,null,!1);const s=o.apply(this,e);return a.nextPromise=s,t.emit(\"propagate\",[i,!0],s,!1,!1),s},i.prototype.then[W.Jt]=o,t.on(\"executor-start\",(function(e){e[0]=n(e[0],\"resolve-\",this,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],\"resolve-\",this,null,!1)})),t.on(\"executor-err\",(function(e,t,r){e[1](r)})),t.on(\"cb-end\",(function(e,r,n){t.emit(\"propagate\",[n,!0],this.nextPromise,!1,!1)})),t.on(\"propagate\",(function(e,r,n){this.getCtx&&!r||(this.getCtx=function(){if(e instanceof Promise)var r=t.context(e);return r&&r.getCtx?r.getCtx():this})}))}(),t}const De={},Ke=\"setTimeout\",Ue=\"setInterval\",Ve=\"clearTimeout\",Ge=\"-start\",Fe=[Ke,\"setImmediate\",Ue,Ve,\"clearImmediate\"];function Be(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"timer\")}(e);if(De[t.debugId]++)return t;De[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,W.YM)(t);return r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(0,2),Ke+\"-\"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(2,3),Ue+\"-\"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(3),Ve+\"-\"),t.on(Ue+Ge,(function(e,t,n){e[0]=r(e[0],\"fn-\",null,n)})),t.on(Ke+Ge,(function(e,t,n){this.method=n,this.timerDuration=isNaN(e[1])?0:+e[1],e[0]=r(e[0],\"fn-\",this,n)})),t}const We={};function ze(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"mutation\")}(e);if(!p.RI||We[t.debugId])return t;We[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=p.gm.MutationObserver;return n&&(window.MutationObserver=function(e){return this instanceof n?new n(r(e,\"fn-\")):n.apply(this,arguments)},MutationObserver.prototype=n.prototype),t}const{TZ:qe,d3:Ze,Kp:Ye,$p:Xe,wW:$e,e5:Je,tH:Qe,uP:et,rw:tt,Lc:rt}=je;class nt extends b{static featureName=qe;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,qe,t),!p.RI)return;try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}let r,n=0;const i=this.ee.get(\"tracer\"),o=Le(this.ee),a=Me(this.ee),s=Be(this.ee),c=Z(this.ee),u=this.ee.get(\"events\"),d=ne(this.ee),l=ve(this.ee),f=ze(this.ee);function h(e,t){l.emit(\"newURL\",[\"\"+window.location,t])}function g(){n++,r=window.location.hash,this[et]=(0,S.t)()}function m(){n--,window.location.hash!==r&&h(0,!0);var e=(0,S.t)();this[Je]=~~this[Je]+e-this[et],this[rt]=e}function v(e,t){e.on(t,(function(){this[t]=(0,S.t)()}))}this.ee.on(et,g),a.on(tt,g),o.on(tt,g),this.ee.on(rt,m),a.on($e,m),o.on($e,m),this.ee.on(\"fn-err\",((...t)=>{t[2]?.__newrelic?.[e.agentIdentifier]||(0,x.p)(\"function-err\",[...t],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.buffer([et,rt,\"xhr-resolved\"],this.featureName),u.buffer([et],this.featureName),s.buffer([\"setTimeout\"+Ye,\"clearTimeout\"+Ze,et],this.featureName),c.buffer([et,\"new-xhr\",\"send-xhr\"+Ze],this.featureName),d.buffer([Qe+Ze,Qe+\"-done\",Qe+Xe+Ze,Qe+Xe+Ye],this.featureName),l.buffer([\"newURL\"],this.featureName),f.buffer([et],this.featureName),a.buffer([\"propagate\",tt,$e,\"executor-err\",\"resolve\"+Ze],this.featureName),i.buffer([et,\"no-\"+et],this.featureName),o.buffer([\"new-jsonp\",\"cb-start\",\"jsonp-error\",\"jsonp-end\"],this.featureName),v(d,Qe+Ze),v(d,Qe+\"-done\"),v(o,\"new-jsonp\"),v(o,\"jsonp-end\"),v(o,\"cb-start\"),l.on(\"pushState-end\",h),l.on(\"replaceState-end\",h),window.addEventListener(\"hashchange\",h,(0,T.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener(\"load\",h,(0,T.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener(\"popstate\",(function(){h(0,n>1)}),(0,T.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var it=i(3333);class ot extends b{static featureName=it.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,it.TZ,t);const r=[e.init.page_action.enabled,e.init.performance.capture_marks,e.init.performance.capture_measures,e.init.user_actions.enabled,e.init.performance.resources.enabled];if(p.RI&&(e.init.user_actions.enabled&&(it.Zp.forEach((e=>(0,T.sp)(e,(e=>(0,x.p)(\"ua\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0))),it.qN.forEach((e=>(0,T.sp)(e,(e=>(0,x.p)(\"ua\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)))))),e.init.performance.resources.enabled&&p.gm.PerformanceObserver?.supportedEntryTypes.includes(\"resource\"))){new PerformanceObserver((e=>{e.getEntries().forEach((e=>{(0,x.p)(\"browserPerformance.resource\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}))})).observe({type:\"resource\",buffered:!0})}r.some((e=>e))?this.importAggregator(e):this.deregisterDrain()}}var at=i(993),st=i(3785);class ct extends b{static featureName=at.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,at.TZ,t);const r=this.ee;this.ee.on(\"wrap-logger-end\",(function([e]){const{level:t,customAttributes:n}=this;(0,st.R)(r,e,n,t)})),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t,r){super(r),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,R.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(w),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||\"agent\"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,R.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[he,w,N,Ne,Oe,O,M,ot,ct,Pe,nt],loaderType:\"spa\"})})()})();\n","google","testAutomationFlags",{"_669":24,"_670":24,"_671":24,"_672":24,"_673":24,"_674":24,"_675":24,"_676":24,"_677":24,"_32":24,"_678":24,"_679":168,"_680":168},"disableAds","disableIirisAuth","disableWelcomeAd","disableBigskyAd","disableIirisRecommend","disableDcts","disableWeatherWidget","disableCashGrainWidget","disableCommoditiesWidget","disableCookieBanner","overrideBrandStyling","overrideThemeStyling","configState",{"_54":55,"_52":53,"_683":8,"_684":-7,"_685":24,"_587":686,"_690":691,"_694":695,"_699":700},"uiBrand","colors","isMarketsDivision",{"_7":687,"_688":689},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltc0182b2356ae8eed/64b83949410a1b4c0bd7459b/IW_generic_image.png","contributor","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltd227769938aa3739/64b55d4d33298f5b051a72d5/Contributor_Avatar.png","media",{"_692":693},"brightcoveAccountId","1568176135","newsletterSignupPromo",{"_696":697,"_698":-7},"unbounceURL","https://iw-resources.information.com/c/pubRD.mpl?secure=1&sr=pp&_t=pp:&qf=w_ingg126&ch=iwsite","elnConfig","proxyConfigs",{"_701":24,"_702":168},"proxyEnabled","proxyRootPath","brandConfig",{"_13":14,"_705":706,"_707":10,"_15":16,"_708":709,"_710":711,"_38":719,"_692":693,"_43":44,"_50":725,"_726":727,"_731":732,"_636":661,"_737":738,"_773":774,"_33":34,"_778":779},"siteFullName","Information Week","siteUrl","authentication",{},"unbounce",{"_712":713,"_714":715,"_716":717,"_63":718},"local",{"_59":417},"preview",{"_59":417},"staging",{"_59":417},{"_59":417},{"_712":720,"_714":722,"_716":723,"_63":724},{"_40":721},"db797727-a266-409f-983d-f30f1926b3fb-test",{"_40":721},{"_40":41},{"_40":41},{"_7":8,"_52":53,"_54":55},"newsletterSignupPromoContent",{"_112":728,"_729":730},"Newsletter sign up title","message","Newsletter sign up message","marketData",{"_733":734,"_735":736},"commodity",{},"commoditySymbols",[],"iirisRecommendation",{"_739":740,"_741":742,"_743":744,"_745":746,"_747":748,"_749":168,"_750":168,"_751":752,"_753":754,"_755":756,"_757":758,"_759":760,"_761":190,"_762":168,"_763":764,"_765":746,"_766":767,"_768":168,"_769":770,"_771":772},"id","widget-1689347319021","division","it","brandFamily","enterpriseit","entityTagBackground","#333333BF","dateFormat","Month DD, YYYY","showBy","showTime","borderRadius","5","imageWidth","324","imageHeight","182","dateTimeBgcolor","#ffffff","dateTimeFontColor","#767676","imagePosition","dropShadow","dateTimeFontsize","12","entityTagBorderColor","borderColor","#e6e6e6","showdate","redirectMode","same","recipe","related-items","articleSocialShareToggle",{"_775":26,"_776":26,"_777":26},"print","email","reddit","newrelic",{"_780":781},"guid","MzkzNjM0OHxCUk9XU0VSfEFQUExJQ0FUSU9OfDUzODYwMDIwNw","routes/$topic.$slug._index",{"_784":24,"_785":-7,"_786":738,"_787":788,"_1320":1321,"_1328":1329,"_1346":1347,"_1357":1358,"_1374":24},"isRequestedByGoogleBot","weatherWidgetConfig","iirisRecommendationConfig","template",{"_112":140,"_789":790,"_791":168,"_187":47,"_792":793,"_798":799,"_807":808,"_813":814,"_1166":1167,"_1306":1307},"categories",[],"categoryDesc","breadcrumbs",[794,796,797],{"_59":795,"_112":647},"/",{"_112":173,"_59":133},{"_112":140,"_59":141},"newsletterSignUpPromo",{"_112":800,"_729":168,"_801":802,"_803":804,"_187":190,"_805":806},"Never Miss a Beat: Get a snapshot of the issues affecting the IT industry straight to your inbox.","newsletterId","blt8d3a84e50fd3381c","buttonText","SIGN-UP","mode","light","pagination",{"_809":810,"_811":812},"totalCount",356,"currentPage",352,"contents",[815,836,848,860,869,879,888,900,912,920,929,938,949,958,970,979,988,996,1005,1018,1030,1038,1047,1056,1065,1073,1086,1095,1104,1112,1120,1129,1138,1147,1156],{"_175":176,"_154":816,"_177":817,"_160":824,"_162":824,"_165":825,"_826":827,"_167":168,"_169":828,"_171":168,"_163":829,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[818],{"_57":819,"_181":820,"_183":821,"_822":823},"Thomas Claburn","/author/thomas-claburn","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt4818d0e945f9905b/64bbfbd1e620414347de14fd/Tom_Claburn_20125x125.jpg","role","Editor at Large, Enterprise Mobility","The Future Of The Programmer","/it-leadership/the-future-of-the-programmer","linkAttrs",{},"Nov 17, 2004","For an upcoming story on the role of automation in software development, I started with the premise that automation, like outsourcing, would reduce the stateside opportunities for programmers. Bad idea.","articleBodyJsonSummary","normal",1,"paidGating","articleSize","big",{"_175":176,"_154":837,"_177":838,"_160":844,"_162":844,"_165":845,"_826":846,"_167":168,"_169":847,"_171":168,"_163":844,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[839],{"_57":840,"_181":841,"_183":842,"_822":843},"Tony Kontzer","/author/tony-kontzer","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt8b8c2c3ce7a9f657/64bbfe6e4de17e2e329ac2f9/1109.jpg","Contributor","Superior Customer Service Proves Elusive","/it-leadership/superior-customer-service-proves-elusive",{},"Nov 12, 2004",{"_175":176,"_154":849,"_177":850,"_160":855,"_162":855,"_165":856,"_826":857,"_167":168,"_169":858,"_171":168,"_163":859,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[851],{"_57":852,"_181":853,"_183":854,"_822":843},"Larry Greenemeier","/author/larry-greenemeier","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blta31c749ff5ca07b4/64bf3c929bc48c59aa2d48a3/Author-Icon.png","What Is Open Source?","/it-leadership/what-is-open-source-",{},"Nov 2, 2004","As the controversy over open-source software drags on, I thought it might be helpful to take a step back and explain what open source is and how it works. Open source programming is much more organized than its name and image convey. The open source community actually consists of hundreds of thousands of programmers worldwide who sign up to work on different projects. Their ideas and their own coding prowess are their passports to any project. If the project has already been established, the pro",{"_175":176,"_154":861,"_177":862,"_160":864,"_162":864,"_165":865,"_826":866,"_167":168,"_169":867,"_171":168,"_163":868,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[863],{"_57":852,"_181":853,"_183":854,"_822":843},"Linux More Expensive? Maybe","/it-leadership/linux-more-expensive-maybe",{},"Oct 29, 2004","Something about this time of year makes me even more suspicious of spin than usual. So when I read Steve Ballmer's e-mailed message to customers and partners, I wanted to find out a little more about the research he used to defend his position against Linux.",{"_175":176,"_154":870,"_177":871,"_160":875,"_162":875,"_165":876,"_826":877,"_167":168,"_169":878,"_171":168,"_163":875,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[872],{"_57":873,"_181":874,"_183":854,"_822":843},"Martin Garvey","/author/martin-garvey","Businesses Brace For Disruptions","/it-leadership/businesses-brace-for-disruptions",{},"Oct 15, 2004",{"_175":176,"_154":880,"_177":881,"_160":883,"_162":883,"_165":884,"_826":885,"_167":168,"_169":886,"_171":168,"_163":887,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[882],{"_57":852,"_181":853,"_183":854,"_822":843},"Open Source Hardware","/it-leadership/open-source-hardware",{},"Sep 17, 2004","Can the open-source model be extended beyond software? It already has. In speaking today with Indian scholar Deepak Phatak, I learned about the \"Simputer,\" introduced in 1998 and licensed under the Simputer General Public License, an open-source license developed for hardware.",{"_175":176,"_154":889,"_177":890,"_160":895,"_162":895,"_165":896,"_826":897,"_167":168,"_169":898,"_171":168,"_163":899,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[891],{"_57":892,"_181":893,"_183":894,"_822":843},"information Staff","/author/information-staff","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltf6866111140df5bb/6515ef45f3d316b9fb5271a6/IWK23_1000x1000_solid.png","Ford Drops Oracle-based Purchasing System","/it-leadership/ford-drops-oracle-based-purchasing-system",{},"Aug 18, 2004","Automaker says it will revert back to its own custom-built system.",{"_175":176,"_154":901,"_177":902,"_160":907,"_162":907,"_165":908,"_826":909,"_167":168,"_169":910,"_171":168,"_163":911,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[903],{"_57":904,"_181":905,"_183":906,"_822":843},"Rick Whiting","/author/rick-whiting","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltc2841f0856bccefd/64bbfbeb825856bfc9ef5f16/1134.jpg","Motorola Curbs Data Growth","/it-leadership/motorola-curbs-data-growth",{},"Aug 17, 2004","Motorola is using life-cycle-management software from OuterBay Technologies to hold down the growth of data in its operational apps.",{"_175":176,"_154":913,"_177":914,"_160":916,"_162":916,"_165":917,"_826":918,"_167":168,"_169":910,"_171":168,"_163":919,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[915],{"_57":892,"_181":893,"_183":894,"_822":843},"Microsoft And Philippine Government Launch \"Bridge\" Project","/it-leadership/microsoft-and-philippine-government-launch-bridge-project",{},"The project is designed to help Filipino overseas workers and their families gain the computer skills needed to keep in touch through the Internet.",{"_175":176,"_154":921,"_177":922,"_160":924,"_162":924,"_165":925,"_826":926,"_167":168,"_169":927,"_171":168,"_163":928,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[923],{"_57":892,"_181":893,"_183":894,"_822":843},"Daily Reports Straighten Out Sales At Toni & Guy","/it-leadership/daily-reports-straighten-out-sales-at-toni-guy",{},"Aug 10, 2004","The grooming products manufacturer uses daily static report to avoid inventory backups.",{"_175":176,"_154":930,"_177":931,"_160":933,"_162":933,"_165":934,"_826":935,"_167":168,"_169":936,"_171":168,"_163":937,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[932],{"_57":892,"_181":893,"_183":894,"_822":843},"SEC Outlines Its Five-Year Plan","/it-leadership/sec-outlines-its-five-year-plan",{},"Aug 9, 2004","On the agenda are collaborative technologies, knowledge management, and workflow automation.",{"_175":176,"_154":939,"_177":940,"_160":944,"_162":944,"_165":945,"_826":946,"_167":168,"_169":947,"_171":168,"_163":948,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[941],{"_57":942,"_181":943,"_183":854,"_822":843},"Beth Bacheldor","/author/beth-bacheldor","PeopleSoft Lands Biggest Deal In Its History","/it-leadership/peoplesoft-lands-biggest-deal-in-its-history",{},"Aug 6, 2004","The software and services deal with Mexico's Tax Administration is valued at more than $50 million.",{"_175":176,"_154":950,"_177":951,"_160":953,"_162":953,"_165":954,"_826":955,"_167":168,"_169":956,"_171":168,"_163":957,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[952],{"_57":942,"_181":943,"_183":854,"_822":843},"Oracle Updates Supply-Chain Software","/it-leadership/oracle-updates-supply-chain-software",{},"Aug 5, 2004","The updated Oracle Supply Chain Management includes expanded electronic signatures and records capabilities.",{"_175":176,"_154":959,"_177":960,"_160":966,"_162":966,"_165":967,"_826":968,"_167":168,"_169":956,"_171":168,"_163":969,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[961],{"_57":962,"_181":963,"_183":964,"_822":965},"Charles Babcock","/author/charles-babcock","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt3b55ae9515b235d4/64bbfbf77b3528ea2cc5a2cb/Charles_Babcock125x125.jpg","Editor at Large, Cloud","Exec Says IBM Won't Use Linux Patents As Weapon","/it-leadership/exec-says-ibm-won-t-use-linux-patents-as-weapon",{},"Senior VP Nick Donofrio pledged not to use his company's patent portfolio against Linux--and called on other companies to do the same.",{"_175":176,"_154":971,"_177":972,"_160":974,"_162":974,"_165":975,"_826":976,"_167":168,"_169":977,"_171":168,"_163":978,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[973],{"_57":819,"_181":820,"_183":821,"_822":823},"AOL Deals Adds Authentication To Its Anti-Spam Efforts","/it-leadership/aol-deals-adds-authentication-to-its-anti-spam-efforts",{},"Aug 4, 2004","America Online has acquired the anti-spam company Mailblocks.",{"_175":176,"_154":980,"_177":981,"_160":983,"_162":983,"_165":984,"_826":985,"_167":168,"_169":986,"_171":168,"_163":987,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[982],{"_57":852,"_181":853,"_183":854,"_822":843},"Unix V. Linux ? What's really at stake?","/it-leadership/unix-v-linux-what-s-really-at-stake-",{},"Aug 3, 2004","IT industry consultant Rob Enderle came down hard on Linux and the concept of free software Tuesday at the second day of SCO Forum in Las Vegas. \"I've always had a sense of [BS] and bullies,\" Enderle told the crowd of SCO resellers, software partners, customers, and employees. The implication, based upon Enderle's presentation, is that IBM and a faction of the Linux vendor and user community are resorting to threats and misinformation to undermine SCO's efforts to pursue legal action to",{"_175":176,"_154":989,"_177":990,"_160":992,"_162":992,"_165":993,"_826":994,"_167":168,"_169":986,"_171":168,"_163":995,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[991],{"_57":892,"_181":893,"_183":894,"_822":843},"IBM Ponies Up Database To Open-Source Group","/it-leadership/ibm-ponies-up-database-to-open-source-group",{},"IBM is offering its Java-based Cloudscape database to the Apache Software Foundation and by extension, to the open-source world.",{"_175":176,"_154":997,"_177":998,"_160":1000,"_162":1000,"_165":1001,"_826":1002,"_167":168,"_169":1003,"_171":168,"_163":1004,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[999],{"_57":852,"_181":853,"_183":854,"_822":843},"SCO has a plan, and (this time) it doesn't involve the inside of a courtroom","/it-leadership/sco-has-a-plan-and-this-time-it-doesn-t-involve-the-inside-of-a-courtroom",{},"Aug 2, 2004","More than a year into its contentious battle with IBM, Novell, and the Linux community over Unix's possible role in the development of Linux, the SCO Group still believes there's a place for its Unix-based products. Even as Linux grabs share from competing operating systems, a recent Forrester Research study notes that Unix isn't going anywhere anytime soon.",{"_175":176,"_154":1006,"_177":1007,"_160":1013,"_162":1013,"_165":1014,"_826":1015,"_167":168,"_169":1016,"_171":168,"_163":1017,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1008],{"_57":1009,"_181":1010,"_183":1011,"_822":1012},"Paul McDougall","/author/paul-mcdougall","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt9080060430e25b83/64bbfc92671e25faea451473/1113.jpg","Editor At Large, information","Tata Consultancy Looks Formidable With $1 Billion In Cash","/it-leadership/tata-consultancy-looks-formidable-with-1-billion-in-cash",{},"Jul 30, 2004","Tata Consultancy is looking to raise more than $1 billion in an IPO, as the 28,000-employee offshore outsourcer joins other fast-growing, publicly traded Indian IT firms.",{"_175":176,"_154":1019,"_177":1020,"_160":1025,"_162":1025,"_165":1026,"_826":1027,"_167":168,"_169":1028,"_171":168,"_163":1029,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1021],{"_57":1022,"_181":1023,"_183":1024,"_822":843},"Steven Marlin","/author/steven-marlin","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt0897b82efa4c3f1d/64bbfc15afde690fb97bcb1e/1169.jpg","SEC Gets Closer To XBRL 2","/it-leadership/sec-gets-closer-to-xbrl-2",{},"Jul 29, 2004","The format's advantages include being able to query a document as if it were a database.",{"_175":176,"_154":1031,"_177":1032,"_160":1034,"_162":1034,"_165":1035,"_826":1036,"_167":168,"_169":1028,"_171":168,"_163":1037,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1033],{"_57":892,"_181":893,"_183":894,"_822":843},"Adding Simplicity","/it-leadership/adding-simplicity",{},"Automated, model-driven architecture could be your ticket to simpler, less painful enterprise development.",{"_175":176,"_154":1039,"_177":1040,"_160":1042,"_162":1042,"_165":1043,"_826":1044,"_167":168,"_169":1045,"_171":168,"_163":1046,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1041],{"_57":892,"_181":893,"_183":894,"_822":843},"Hunting Big Game","/it-leadership/hunting-big-game",{},"Jul 28, 2004","When you think of customer value, don't think CRM - think B2B processes.",{"_175":176,"_154":1048,"_177":1049,"_160":1051,"_162":1051,"_165":1052,"_826":1053,"_167":168,"_169":1054,"_171":168,"_163":1055,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1050],{"_57":892,"_181":893,"_183":894,"_822":843},"Skype Launches Pocket PC OS, Linux Betas","/it-leadership/skype-launches-pocket-pc-os-linux-betas",{},"Jul 27, 2004","SkypeOut is an peer-to-peer Internet phoning system that allows users to make calls to landlines or mobile phones worldwide.",{"_175":176,"_154":1057,"_177":1058,"_160":1060,"_162":1060,"_165":1061,"_826":1062,"_167":168,"_169":1063,"_171":168,"_163":1064,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1059],{"_57":892,"_181":893,"_183":894,"_822":843},"Vignette Achieves Leader Status in META Group's Evaluations of Web Content Management Markets","/it-leadership/vignette-achieves-leader-status-in-meta-group-s-evaluations-of-web-content-management-markets",{},"Jul 26, 2004","News - July 15, 2004",{"_175":176,"_154":1066,"_177":1067,"_160":1069,"_162":1069,"_165":1070,"_826":1071,"_167":168,"_169":1063,"_171":168,"_163":1072,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1068],{"_57":852,"_181":853,"_183":854,"_822":843},"Gore Addresses Democrats Via Videoconference","/it-leadership/gore-addresses-democrats-via-videoconference",{},"The former Vice President used technology from Polycom to address delegates at 23 hotels throughout Boston.",{"_175":176,"_154":1074,"_177":1075,"_160":1081,"_162":1081,"_165":1082,"_826":1083,"_167":168,"_169":1084,"_171":168,"_163":1085,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1076],{"_57":1077,"_181":1078,"_183":1079,"_822":1080},"John Foley","/author/john-foley","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blte5797574c5e07d60/64bbfe9104de3d1d7a8985b6/Foley-IWK-125x125.jpg","Editor, information","Microsoft Courts Offshore Outsourcers","/it-leadership/microsoft-courts-offshore-outsourcers",{},"Jul 23, 2004","As IT companies in India and China grow, Microsoft wants its software to be pulled in their wake.",{"_175":176,"_154":1087,"_177":1088,"_160":1090,"_162":1090,"_165":1091,"_826":1092,"_167":168,"_169":1093,"_171":168,"_163":1094,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1089],{"_57":840,"_181":841,"_183":842,"_822":843},"Siebel Reports Lower Revenue 2","/it-leadership/siebel-reports-lower-revenue-2",{},"Jul 22, 2004","Profits decline slightly, and vendor targets small and midsize businesses in an effort to fire up growth.",{"_175":176,"_154":1096,"_177":1097,"_160":1099,"_162":1099,"_165":1100,"_826":1101,"_167":168,"_169":1102,"_171":168,"_163":1103,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1098],{"_57":892,"_181":893,"_183":894,"_822":843},"Voice Over IP Looks Ready For Breakout","/it-leadership/voice-over-ip-looks-ready-for-breakout",{},"Jul 21, 2004","Infonetics Research estimates that spending on the technology will rise from $1.2 billion in 2003 to $4.8 billion by 2007.",{"_175":176,"_154":1105,"_177":1106,"_160":1108,"_162":1108,"_165":1109,"_826":1110,"_167":168,"_169":1102,"_171":168,"_163":1111,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1107],{"_57":892,"_181":893,"_183":894,"_822":843},"Microsoft And Apple Sued Over Online Updates","/it-leadership/microsoft-and-apple-sued-over-online-updates",{},"The lawsuit, filed by BTG, a British company, charges the companies with patent infringement.",{"_175":176,"_154":1113,"_177":1114,"_160":1116,"_162":1116,"_165":1117,"_826":1118,"_167":168,"_169":1102,"_171":168,"_163":1119,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1115],{"_57":942,"_181":943,"_183":854,"_822":843},"SupplyWorks Brings Bar Codes To Kanban Systems","/it-leadership/supplyworks-brings-bar-codes-to-kanban-systems",{},"Its e-Kanban tool uses bar codes instead of printed cards containing replenishment information.",{"_175":176,"_154":1121,"_177":1122,"_160":1124,"_162":1124,"_165":1125,"_826":1126,"_167":168,"_169":1127,"_171":168,"_163":1128,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1123],{"_57":892,"_181":893,"_183":894,"_822":843},"EII: Dead on Arrival","/it-leadership/eii-dead-on-arrival",{},"Jul 16, 2004","The only problem with the 'EII for intelligence' approach is that it is absolutely and utterly flawed.",{"_175":176,"_154":1130,"_177":1131,"_160":1133,"_162":1133,"_165":1134,"_826":1135,"_167":168,"_169":1136,"_171":168,"_163":1137,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1132],{"_57":892,"_181":893,"_183":894,"_822":843},"Oracle Hammers At Govt View Of Industry","/it-leadership/oracle-hammers-at-govt-view-of-industry",{},"Jul 2, 2004","Oracle's final witness says DOJ has taken a much-too-narrow view of what constitutes high-function applications.",{"_175":176,"_154":1139,"_177":1140,"_160":1142,"_162":1142,"_165":1143,"_826":1144,"_167":168,"_169":1145,"_171":168,"_163":1146,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1141],{"_57":892,"_181":893,"_183":894,"_822":843},"Process Management Software Released For Lotus Notes","/it-leadership/process-management-software-released-for-lotus-notes",{},"Jun 30, 2004","Tracker Suite 6.0 enables group collaboration and resource sharing time in addition to expense tracking and deliverables management.",{"_175":176,"_154":1148,"_177":1149,"_160":1151,"_162":1151,"_165":1152,"_826":1153,"_167":168,"_169":1154,"_171":168,"_163":1155,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1150],{"_57":892,"_181":893,"_183":894,"_822":843},"Gates: Microsoft To Explore Cheap Software With Asian Governments","/it-leadership/gates-microsoft-to-explore-cheap-software-with-asian-governments",{},"Jun 29, 2004","He said Microsoft will hold talks to offer cheaper versions of Windows designed to bring computer skills to millions of poor people.",{"_175":176,"_154":1157,"_177":1158,"_160":1162,"_162":1162,"_165":1163,"_826":1164,"_167":168,"_169":1154,"_171":168,"_163":1165,"_830":168,"_187":831,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_185":832,"_833":-5,"_834":835},{"_156":168,"_158":168},[1159],{"_57":1160,"_181":1161,"_183":854,"_822":843},"David Ewalt","/author/david-ewalt","Cisco Reels In Actona Technologies","/it-leadership/cisco-reels-in-actona-technologies",{},"It will use Actona's file-services software to augment its own branch-office networking and storage products.","sidebarModules",[1168,1246,1272,1295],{"_88":1169,"_1170":1171,"_1243":1244},"module_content_cards","data",{"_112":1172,"_1173":168,"_187":1174,"_813":1175,"_1239":1240,"_1241":1240,"_1242":-7},"Editor's Choice","moduleLabel","default",[1176,1196,1204,1216,1230],{"_88":1177,"_1170":1178},"contentPreview",{"_175":176,"_187":1179,"_154":1180,"_160":1183,"_162":1184,"_165":1185,"_167":1185,"_826":1186,"_169":242,"_171":168,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_177":1187,"_185":205,"_833":1192},"card-horizontal",{"_156":1181,"_158":1182},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltc258f728af43740e/6785580c7d72eed092fba0e6/graduates-Yuri_Arcurs-alamy.jpg","A group of smiling college graduates celebrating their graduation.","Why Liberal Arts Grads Could Be the Best Programmers of the AI Era","Why Liberal Arts Grads Could Be the Best Programmers of the AI Era ","/it-leadership/why-liberal-arts-grads-could-be-the-best-programmers-of-the-ai-era",{},[1188],{"_57":1189,"_181":1190,"_183":1191},"Neal Ramasamy","/author/neal-ramasamy","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt2f6cd555cf9060ed/6785558a512238c72e823fe2/Neal_Ramasamy1.jpg",{"_1193":24,"_1194":1195},"paidContent","paidProductTaxonomy",[],{"_88":1177,"_1170":1197},{"_175":176,"_187":1179,"_154":1198,"_160":457,"_162":457,"_165":459,"_167":459,"_826":1199,"_169":449,"_171":168,"_172":439,"_174":440,"_177":1200,"_185":205,"_833":1202},{"_156":455,"_158":456},{},[1201],{"_57":300,"_181":301,"_183":302},{"_1193":24,"_1194":1203},[],{"_88":1177,"_1170":1205},{"_175":297,"_187":1179,"_154":1206,"_160":1209,"_162":1209,"_165":1210,"_167":1210,"_826":1211,"_169":311,"_171":168,"_172":337,"_174":338,"_177":1212,"_185":303,"_833":1214},{"_156":1207,"_158":1208},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/blt96f3b0d329e14d21/677c31f5e4a6e41239148e6b/TheMatrix_Neo-MarkWiener-AlamyStockPhoto.jpg","Graphic Pop Art style Illustration of Keanu Reeves as NEO from the film, The Matrix","Y2K and Infrastructure Resilience 25 Years Later","/it-infrastructure/y2k-and-infrastructure-resilience-25-years-later",{},[1213],{"_57":300,"_181":301,"_183":302},{"_1193":24,"_1194":1215},[],{"_88":1177,"_1170":1217},{"_175":176,"_187":1179,"_154":1218,"_160":1221,"_162":1221,"_165":1222,"_167":1222,"_826":1223,"_169":1224,"_171":168,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_177":1225,"_185":1227,"_833":1228},{"_156":1219,"_158":1220},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt69509c9116440be8/bltc836cd7e008ac6fd/673622c22202400113c00768/2DRD7WH.jpg","Young businessman working on a virtual screen of the future and sees the inscription: Now hiring ","Help Wanted: IT Hiring Trends in 2025","/it-leadership/help-wanted-it-hiring-trends-in-2025",{},"Nov 20, 2024",[1226],{"_57":374,"_181":375,"_183":376},8,{"_1193":24,"_1194":1229},[],{"_88":1177,"_1170":1231},{"_175":176,"_187":1179,"_154":1232,"_160":225,"_162":1233,"_165":227,"_167":227,"_826":1234,"_169":228,"_171":168,"_172":173,"_174":133,"_177":1235,"_185":234,"_833":1237},{"_156":223,"_158":224},"Untangling Enterprise Reliance on Legacy Systems ",{},[1236],{"_57":231,"_181":232,"_183":233},{"_1193":24,"_1194":1238},[],"dateDisplay","show","contributorDisplay","displayAd","adConfig",{"_1245":24},"nativeAdOption",{"_88":1247,"_1170":1248},"module_link_list",{"_1249":1250,"_1251":1252,"_1253":1254,"_1255":1256,"_1257":1258,"_590":26,"_1263":1264},"listOption","External Feed","listTitle","Webinars","icon","ChalkBoard","externalFeed","https://smartbox.techweb.com/smartbox/externalsmartbox?site_id=300001&taxonomy_ids=&num_display=3&article_type=upcoming_webinars","ctaButton",{"_1259":1260,"_1261":1262},"ctaButtonLink","/resources?types=Webinar","ctaButtonText","More Webinars","articles",[1265],{"_112":1266,"_1267":1268,"_59":1269,"_1270":1271},"The CIO’s Guide to IT Automation in 2025: Enabling Innovation & Efficiency","publishedDate","Dec 09, 2024","https://iw-resources.information.com/c/pubRD.mpl?secure=1&sr=pp&_t=pp:&qf=w_autp87&ch=SBX&cid=_upcoming_webinars_8.500001511&_mc=_upcoming_webinars_8.500001511","eventDate","Feb 06, 2025",{"_88":1247,"_1170":1273},{"_1249":1250,"_1251":430,"_1253":1274,"_1255":1275,"_1257":1276,"_590":26,"_1263":1279},"Document","https://smartbox.techweb.com/smartbox/externalsmartbox?site_id=300001&taxonomy_ids=&num_display=&article_type=whitepaper",{"_1259":1277,"_1261":1278},"/resources?types=Whitepaper","More White Papers",[1280,1283,1286,1289,1292],{"_112":1281,"_1267":168,"_59":1282,"_1270":168},"Overwhelmed IT Service Desk? Reduce Burnout with Automation","https://iw-resources.information.com/c/pubRD.mpl?secure=1&sr=pp&_t=pp:&qf=w_tean423&ch=SBX&cid=_whitepaper_14.500005873&_mc=_whitepaper_14.500005873",{"_112":1284,"_1267":168,"_59":1285,"_1270":168},"Optimizing ITSM for Retail: Challenges & Key Strategies","https://iw-resources.information.com/c/pubRD.mpl?secure=1&sr=pp&_t=pp:&qf=w_tean425&ch=SBX&cid=_whitepaper_14.500005872&_mc=_whitepaper_14.500005872",{"_112":1287,"_1267":168,"_59":1288,"_1270":168},"ITSM Vendor Rankings: See How Top Platforms Compare","https://iw-resources.information.com/c/pubRD.mpl?secure=1&sr=pp&_t=pp:&qf=w_tean422&ch=SBX&cid=_whitepaper_14.500005871&_mc=_whitepaper_14.500005871",{"_112":1290,"_1267":168,"_59":1291,"_1270":168},"Automate IT: A Playbook to Supercharge Your ITSM Strategy","https://iw-resources.information.com/c/pubRD.mpl?secure=1&sr=pp&_t=pp:&qf=w_tean421&ch=SBX&cid=_whitepaper_14.500005867&_mc=_whitepaper_14.500005867",{"_112":1293,"_1267":168,"_59":1294,"_1270":168},"Why Smarter AI is People-Led","https://www.information.com/machine-learning-ai/why-smarter-ai-is-people-led?cid=_whitepaper_14.500005862&_mc=_whitepaper_14.500005862",{"_88":1247,"_1170":1296},{"_1249":1250,"_1251":465,"_1253":1274,"_1255":1297,"_1257":1298,"_590":26,"_1263":1301},"https://smartbox.techweb.com/smartbox/externalsmartbox?site_id=300001&taxonomy_ids=&num_display=5&article_type=analytics",{"_1259":1299,"_1261":1300},"/resources?types=Research+Report","More Reports",[1302],{"_112":1303,"_1267":1304,"_59":1305,"_1270":168},"2022 State of ITOps and SecOps","Jun 21, 2022","https://iw-resources.information.com/c/pubRD.mpl?secure=1&sr=pp&_t=pp:&qf=w_ingg40&ch=sbx&cid=_analytics_7.300005937&_mc=_analytics_7.300005937","resourcesModule",{"_112":1308,"_1309":1310,"_1239":1319},"More Insights","linkLists",[1311,1315],{"_1249":1250,"_1251":1252,"_1253":1254,"_1255":1256,"_1257":1312,"_590":26,"_1263":1313},{"_1259":1260,"_1261":1262},[1314],{"_112":1266,"_1267":1268,"_59":1269,"_1270":1271},{"_1249":1250,"_1251":465,"_1253":1274,"_1255":1297,"_1257":1316,"_590":26,"_1263":1317},{"_1259":1299,"_1261":1300},[1318],{"_112":1303,"_1267":1304,"_59":1305,"_1270":168},"hide","metadata",{"_88":1322,"_1323":1324,"_1325":1326,"_1327":12},"topic","uid","bltf2e6012e9e82699b","aid","104472","reg","schema",[1330],{"_1331":1332,"_1333":1334,"_1335":1336},"@context","https://schema.org","@type","BreadcrumbList","itemListElement",[1337,1341,1343],{"_1333":1338,"_1339":832,"_57":647,"_1340":10},"ListItem","position","item",{"_1333":1338,"_1339":317,"_57":173,"_1340":1342},"https://www.information.com/it-leadership",{"_1333":1338,"_1339":1344,"_57":140,"_1340":1345},3,"https://www.information.com/it-leadership/digital-transformation","seo",{"_1348":1349,"_1350":1351,"_1352":1353,"_1354":24,"_1355":1356,"_13":706},"canonicalUrl","https://www.information.com/it-leadership/digital-transformation?page=352","metaDescription","Explore the latest news and expert commentary on Digital Transformation, brought to you by the editors of information","metaTitle","Digital Transformation recent content | information","noIndex","imageUrl","https://www.information.com/assets/information-CPuEQLBP.ico","gtm",{"_1359":1360},"loadEvent",{"_1361":1362,"_1366":1367,"_1369":1370},"attributes",{"_1346":1363},{"_1364":1349,"_1365":24},"canonicalURL","hideFromSearchEngines","category",{"_1368":1322},"pageType","pageInfo",{"_1371":1324,"_1372":140,"_1373":1345},"pageID","pageName","destinationURL","isLivePreview","actionData","errors"]

Related Topics

Recent in Leadership

Related Topics

Recent in Resilience

Related Topics

Recent in ML & AI

Related Topics

Recent in Data

Related Topics

Recent in Sustainability

Related Topics

Recent in Infrastructure

Related Topics

Recent in Software

Related Topics

Recent in More

Digital Transformation

Editor's Choice